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类型新概念第一册第59-60课课件.ppt

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    新概念 一册 59 60 课件
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    1、Lesson 59 Is that all?They usuallybut today,they He usually shaves at seven oclock every day,but today,he is ishaving at eight oclock.She usually drinks tea in the morning,but this morning,she is drinking coffee.They usually play in the garden in the afternoon,but this afternoon,they are swimming.I

    2、usually cook a meal in the evening,but this evening,I am reading a book.We usually watch television at night,but tonight,we are listening to the music.They usually do sth,but today,they are doing sth.New words envelope envlp n.信封 writing paper rat-pep 信纸 shop assistant sstnt售货员 size saz n.尺寸,尺码,大小 p

    3、ad pd n.信笺簿 glue glu:n.胶水 chalk t:k n.粉笔 change tend n.零钱,找给的钱envelope/envlp/n.信封 red envelope 红包;压岁钱 Please write down your name on the envelope.请在信封上写下你的名字。envelop envlp vt.包围,包住;包围,包住;笼罩,遮盖笼罩,遮盖 envelop sth/sb.in sth.包住某人,某事物 mountains enveloped in clouds 隐没在云中的群山 A baby is enveloped in a blanket

    4、.婴儿被毛毯包裹着。writing paper /rat-pep/信纸信纸 shop assistant 售货员售货员 assistant /sstnt/n.1)店员;售货员店员;售货员 The assistant took the book and checked the price on the back cover.店员拿起书,核对了一下封底的定价。2)助手,助理助手,助理 This is your assistant,Tim.这是你的助理,Tim。pad/pd/n.信笺簿 i-pad 平板电脑 She wrote on a pad of paper.她写在了便笺簿上。size n.尺寸

    5、,尺码,大小 size /saz/n.大小,尺寸;规模(1)(衣服,鞋,帽等的)尺码,号:)(衣服,鞋,帽等的)尺码,号:What size does she want?她想要几号的?I tried them on and they were the right size.我试穿了一下,大小正合适。(2)(尺寸,体积,规模,身材等的)大小;)(尺寸,体积,规模,身材等的)大小;(数量)多少(数量)多少glueglue n.胶水 glue/glu:/(1)n.胶水胶水 a tube of glue.一管胶水。(2)粘住,粘贴)粘住,粘贴 glue.to.把.贴在.上 He glues the p

    6、icture to the wall.chalk/t:k/n.粉笔 a piece of chalkchangen.1)零钱零钱,找给的钱找给的钱Theres your change.找给您的钱。n.2)变化,改变;变化,改变;交换,交替;交换,交替;They dont like change.他们不喜欢改变。vt.改变;交换改变;交换 vi.改变;兑换改变;兑换We cant change the past.我们不能改变过去I changed my dollars into francs.我把我的美元换成了法郎。Learn the textListen to the tape,then an

    7、swer the question.Does the lady buy any chalk?LADY:I want some envelopes,please.SHOP ASSISTANT:Do you want the large size or the small size?LADY:The large size,please.LADY:Do you have any writing paper?SHOP ASSISTANT:Yes,we do.SHOP ASSISTANT:I dont have any small pads.I only have large ones.Do you w

    8、ant a pad?LADY:Yes,please.LADY:And I want some glue.SHOP ASSISTANT:A bottle of glue.LADY:And I want a large box of chalk,too.SHOP ASSISTANT:I only have small boxes.Do you want one?LADY:No,thank you.SHOP ASSISTANT:Is that all?LADY:Thats all,thank you.SHOP ASSISTANT:What else do you want?LADY:I want m

    9、y change.1:What does the woman want?She wants some envelopes.2:Does she want the large size or the small size?The large size.3:Does he have any writing paper?Yes,he does.4:Does he have any small pads?No,he doesnt.He only has large ones.5:Does she want any glue?Yes,she does.6:What else does she want?

    10、She wants her change.Fill in the blank.L:I want some _ please.A:Do you want the _or the _ size?L:The large _,please.A:Do you want any _?L:Yes,_do.A:I dont have any_.I only have a large _.Do you want a _?L:Yes,please.And I want some _.A:A _ of _.L:And I want a _ box of _,too.A:I only have _.Do you _?

    11、L:No,_.envelopeslargesmallsizewriting paperwesmall padsonepadgluebottlegluelargechalksmall boxeswant onethank you课文详注 Further notes on the text1writing paper,信纸。信纸。paper意为“纸”、“纸张”时是不可数名不可数名词词,一张纸应是 a sheet of paper或或 a piece of paper。类似的名词还有:glue(a bottle of glue一瓶胶水);ink(a bottle of ink一瓶墨水)。语法精析语法

    12、精析 普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词两种。(1)可数名词可数名词有个体名词个体名词(类名词)和集体名词集体名词(集合名词)两种。个体类名词个体类名词是指一类人或物的总称。例如:boy(男孩),girl(女孩),boat(船),pen(钢笔).bed(床).orange(橘子)等.Is your classmate a boy or a girl?你的同学是男孩还是女孩?集体名词集体名词是一些人或物的总称。例如:people(人们)police(警察)team(队)group(组)crew(全体船、机组人员)the Chinese(中国人)the English(英国人)army(军队)fam

    13、ily(家庭)class(班级)【注意】【注意】集体名词作主语时,其后的谓语动词要用 复数形式复数形式,但有的情况需要注意试比较:Our family are good at swimming.我们家人都善长游泳.Our family is a happy 0ne.我们家是一个幸福的家庭。(2)不可数名词不可数名词分物质名词物质名词和抽象名词抽象名词两种:物质名词物质名词指物质或一般无一定形状或大小的实物。water(水)milk(奶),bread(面包)mest(肉)等.【注意】【注意】物质名词作主语时,其后面的谓语动词用单数形单数形式式。例如:There is some milk in t

    14、he glass.杯里有些牛奶。抽象名词抽象名词是动作、状态、性格,品质等抽象概念的名称。例如:music(音乐);work(工作);sadness(伤心);kindness(善良)等.a.抽象名词作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形单数形式式。例如:Music is of the greatest importance in her life.音乐是她一生中最重要的东西。b.物质名词和抽象名词都是不可分的,也无法用数目来计算都是不可数名词.其前面不能用前面不能用不定冠词a或或an来表示量,其后不后不能变复数形式能变复数形式。【注意】【注意】有些普通名词具有双重性双重性,既可作可数名伺,又可作不可

    15、数名词,但词义上有区别。例如:glass玻璃(不可数)a glass玻璃杯(可数)iron铁(不可数)an iron熨斗(可数)2I only have small boxes.我只有小盒的。boxes后省略了 of chalk。3Do you want one?您要一盒吗?one代替 one small box of chalk。4What else do you want?您还要什么吗?您还要什么吗?What else?可以看成是表示疑问的一个句式,意思是“还有什么吗?”else表示“此外”、“别的”、“其他的”。又如:Who else is from New York?还有谁是从纽约来的

    16、?What else does he often do?他还经常做些什么?数词数词 数词可分为两类:基数词基数词和序数词序数词。基数词基数词:表示 数目数目 的词 (one,two )序数词序数词:表示 顺序顺序 的词 (first,second)Cardinal number 1st first 2nd second 3rd third 4th fourth 5th fifth 6th sixth 7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth 10th tenth11th eleventh12th twelfth13th thirteenth14th fourteenth

    17、15th fifteenth16th sixteenth17th seventeenth18th eighteenth19th nineteenth20th twentieth序数词在时间中的表达使用:序数词在时间中的表达使用:1.表示月日时,“年”用基数词,“日”用序数词,1949年10月1日 写法:Oct.1,1949 读法:October the first,nineteen forty-nine 英语中日期的表达法有两种:英式英式英语习惯“先日后月先日后月”。美式美式英语习惯“先月后日先月后日”。如:10月1日 英式:the first of October 美式:October th

    18、e first 1.2月月14日日 February the fourteenth 2.12月月31日日 December the thirty-first 3.12月月25日日 December the twenty-fifth 4.6月月1日日 June the first 5.9月月10 日日 September the tenth 6.8月月15日日 August the fifteenth年的读法:年的读法:1.1996 nineteen ninety-six 2.1997 nineteen ninety-seven 3.1945 nineteen forty-five 4.2001

    19、 two thousand and one 5.2008 two thousand and eight 6.2010 two thousand and ten Ask about date and time-Whats the date today?(date)-Its Dec.1st,2009.-What day is today?(day)-Today is Tuesday.-Whats the time now?(time)-Its 8 oclock.Today is Apr.29th,2013 I want to write a letter to one of my friend,I

    20、 have a pen,what else do I need?envelopewriting papergluestampHow to write a letter 顶格顶格写称呼,一般以Dear XXX开头,次行,次行,隔隔3-5个字母个字母 正文正文 祝福语祝福语 Best wishes!落款落款 Yours,Sincerely yours,xxxenvelope 信封 Grammar一般现在时态动词:动词:have/has主语单三用主语单三用has,其它全部用其它全部用have(1)当 have 表示“有有”这个概念的时候,其否定否定形式和疑问疑问形式各有两种。第一种第一种1.I ha

    21、ve a sister.2.I havent a sister.3.Have you a sister?4.He has a sister.5.He hasnt a sister.6.Has he a sister?可以像可以像bebe动词那样,动词那样,自身发生自身发生变化变化 第二种第二种1.I have a sister 2.I dont have a sister.3.Do you have a sister?4.He has a sister.5.He doesnt have a sister.6.Does he have a sister?可以象普通可以象普通动词那样,动词那样,借

    22、助一般现借助一般现在时助动词在时助动词 do/does do/does 表表示否定和示否定和疑问。疑问。(2)当当have表示行为动作,代替一些表示行为动作,代替一些普通动词的时候普通动词的时候 不可以不可以在在have/has后后直接加直接加not。而要而要借助借助一般现在时一般现在时助动词助动词 do/does来表示否定和疑问。来表示否定和疑问。1.I have my lunch at twelve every day.2.I dont have my lunch at twelve every day.3.Do you have your lunch at twelve every da

    23、y?v造句练习造句练习v我有一些零钱。我有一些零钱。I have some change.v你有一些信纸。你有一些信纸。You have some writing paper.v他们有一瓶胶水。他们有一瓶胶水。They have a bottle of glue.v他有些大号的便笺簿。他有些大号的便笺簿。He has some large size pads.vLily有一小盒粉笔。有一小盒粉笔。Lily has a small box of chalk.Lesson60 Whats the time?bananasbeansbeer biscuitsbreadbuttercabbagesch

    24、eesechickeneggs grapeshoney jammincepeachespeaspotatoestomatoessteakwinelettucesSome和any的用法 in the shop At the stationersWhat do you want?I want.Some和any的用法some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中some和any可修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词some 表示一些;any表示任何。口诀:some,any 表一些,陈述,肯定用some,疑问,否定用any.I want some envelopes.I dont have any small pads.I want some glue.Do you have any apples?She has some writing paper.I dont have any writing paper.

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