新概念第一册L79-80课件.ppt

1、2022-8-3Carols shopping listLesson 79ReviewNew wordsshopping p n.购物购物list list n.单子单子vegetable veditbl n.蔬菜蔬菜need ni:d v.需要需要hope hup v.希望希望 thing i n.事情事情money mni n.钱钱 2022-8-3 shopping p n.购物购物 go shopping=do some shopping 去购物去购物 shopping center 购物中心购物中心 make a shopping list 制作购物清单制作购物清单 How abou

2、t go shopping this afternoon?我们下午去购物怎么样？我们下午去购物怎么样？2022-8-3 list list n.单子单子1.名词名词 n.(1)n.表表;名册名册;目录目录Cshopping list 购物单购物单2022-8-3groceriesfruit vegetable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl 2022-8-3 vegetable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl 2022-8-3cabbages tomato cucumberkju:kmb(r)2022-8-3potato eggplant bean2022-8-3 onion peas celer

3、yselr 2022-8-3 carrot pumpkin Lettucelets 2022-8-3 need ni:d v.需要需要 v.需要需要Does he need to know?他需要知道吗？他需要知道吗？n.需要（物）；必要需要（物）；必要It is no need spending so much money.没有必要花这么多的钱。没有必要花这么多的钱。2022-8-3 v 必要，需要必要，需要He neednt speak so aloud.他不必说那么大声。他不必说那么大声。You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。20

4、22-8-3 hope hup v.希望希望 v.希望；盼望；期待希望；盼望；期待hope to do sth.I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去国外学习。我明年想去国外学习。hope thatI hope that you study abroad next year.我希望你明年去国外学习。我希望你明年去国外学习。2022-8-3 n.希望，期望；指望希望，期望；指望 Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。2022-8-3Watch the video then answ

5、er the questions:1.What is Carol not going to buy?2.Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?3.What are the things Carol doesnt have?2022-8-3 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a shopping list,Tom.2022-8-3 TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We need a lot of thing this week.2022-8-3CAROL:I must go to

6、 the grocers.We havent got much tea or coffee,and we havent got any sugar or jam.2022-8-3CAROL:What about vegetables?I must go to the greengrocers.We havent got many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.2022-8-3CAROL:I must go to the butchers,too.We need some meat.We havent got any meat at all.20

7、22-8-3 TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL:No,we havent.And Im not going to get any!2022-8-3TOM:I hope that youve got some moneyCAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well,I havent got much either!2022-8-31.What is Carol not going to buy?2.Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?3.What are the things Carol

8、 doesnt have?Notes on the texts课文注释课文注释 2022-8-31.Make a shopping list 做采购物品清单做采购物品清单 我需要做个采购物品清单。我需要做个采购物品清单。I need to make a shopping list.2022-8-32.need的用法的用法(1)need 做做情态动词情态动词时，时，need表示表示“需需要要”、“必须必须”need+动词原形动词原形 此时此时need 是情态动词是情态动词 多用于疑问句和否定句多用于疑问句和否定句 没有时态，人称、数格的变化没有时态，人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式可以直接加

9、否定形式 不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。2022-8-3 Need I make an appointment?我需要约一下时间吗？我需要约一下时间吗？You need not hurry.你不必太匆忙。你不必太匆忙。Need you go so early?你需要这么早走吗你需要这么早走吗?You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。2022-8-3(2)need 做实义动词做实义动词 有有人称人称、数量数量及及时态时态上的变化，疑问句中也需上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词用助动词do；need to 在在肯

10、定句肯定句中，中，need后只跟动词不定后只跟动词不定式式，不跟动词原形，不跟动词原形。He needs some money.他需要一些钱。他需要一些钱。I need to go home.我要回家。我要回家。What do they need this week?他们这周需要什么东西？他们这周需要什么东西？2022-8-3 need在在否定句否定句和和疑问句疑问句中，跟中，跟动词原形动词原形。I neednt study.（need 情态动词）情态动词）I dont need to study.（need 实义动词）实义动词）Need you study?（need 情态动词）情态动词）D

11、o you need to study?（need 实义动词）实义动词）2022-8-3 3.A lot of 很多很多=lots of A lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上有很多苹果。There is a lot of milk in the bottle.瓶子里有很多牛奶。瓶子里有很多牛奶。2022-8-34.many和和much的用法的用法 many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但

12、用法不同：但用法不同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前 There are many people in the park.在公园有很多人。在公园有很多人。2022-8-3 much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之之前前。I have too much homework to do.我有太多的作业要做。我有太多的作业要做。2022-8-3*5.have got=have I have got some friends.=I have some friends.have got 与 have 意思一样，都是“有”的意思，但两者有区别 have 可以用于任何场合 have got 通常用于口

13、语等非正式的环境中。have-dont have 没有 We dont have much money.have got-havent got 没有 We havent got much money.此为，have 的一般疑问句需要借助助动词do或者did We have some meat in the refrigerator.一般疑问句：Do you have any meat in the refrigeratior?回答：Yes,we do./No,we dont.而 have got 的一般疑问句直接将have 提前放句首 We have got some meat in the

14、refrigerator.Have you got any meat in the refrigerator?回答：Yes,we have./No,we havent.have got 的第三人称单数has got 他有许多土豆。He has got a lot of potatoes.否定句：He hasnt got many potatoes.一般疑问句：Has he got many potatoes?回答：Yes,he has./No,he hasnt.2022-8-36.at all 丝毫，一点，根本，完全丝毫，一点，根本，完全 I dont agree with you at al

15、l 我完全不同意你的看法。我完全不同意你的看法。There was nothing to worry about at all 完全没有什么可担心的。完全没有什么可担心的。2022-8-37.must的用法的用法 must表示表示“必须，应当必须，应当”You mustnt make a noise!你你不该不该弄出噪音来！弄出噪音来！Must I call the doctor?No,you neednt.我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。8.名词所有格名词所有格 grocer 杂货商 greengrocer蔬菜水果商 the grocers(shop)/greengroc

16、ers(shop)食品店/蔬果店表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅、及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现修饰的名词。at the butchers 在肉店 at the dentists 在牙科 at the stationers(在文具店)at the booksellers 在书店2022-8-3 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a ,Tom.TOM:What do we?CAROL:We need thing this week.CAROL:I go to the grocers.We havent got tea or coffee,a

17、nd we havent got sugar or jam.TOM:What about vegetables?CAROL:I must go to the .We many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL:I go to the butchers,.We some meat.We havent got any meat at all.TOM:we got any beer and wine?And Im not going to get !TOM:I hope that youve got money.CAROL:I havent

18、got .TOM:Well,I havent got much !2022-8-3 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a shopping list,Tom.TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We need a lot of thing this week.CAROL:I must go to the grocers.We havent got much tea or coffee,and we havent got any sugar or jam.TOM:What about vegetables?CAROL:I m

19、ust go to the greengrocers.We havent got many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL:I must go to the butchers,too.We need some meat.We havent got any meat at all.TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?And Im not going to get any!TOM:I hope that youve got some money.CAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Wel

20、l,I havent got much either!2022-8-3Lesson 80I must go to the.我必须去我必须去.New Words groceries n.食品杂货食品杂货 grsri:z fruit n.水果水果fru:tstationary n.文具文具steinrinewsagent n.报刊零售人报刊零售人nju:zedntchemist n.药剂师药剂师kemist2022-8-3 groceries grsri:z fruit fru:tvegetable 2022-8-3 stationarysteinristationer2022-8-3 newsa

21、gentnju:zedntmagazinenewspaper2022-8-3 chemistkemistmedicine2022-8-3-What do we need?-We need a lot of things this week.-I have got a lot of apples.2022-8-3Ive got a lot of.booksflowersfruitscheesecocacola2022-8-3 We havent got many tomatoes.Have they got many oranges?2022-8-3Have you got many?I hav

22、ent got manycabbagesbirdscolour eggs2022-8-3 We havent got much tea or coffee.Have your friends got much honey?2022-8-3Have you got much?I havent got much steakcheeseScotch whisky2022-8-3-We need a lot of things this week.I have got a lot of apples.We havent got many tomatoes.Have they got many oranges?We havent got much tea or coffee.Have your friends got much honey?2022-8-3a lot of+可名复可名复 用于肯定句用于肯定句many+可名复可名复 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句 much+不可名不可名 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句2022-8-3Have you got many/much?Yes,Ive got a lot ofNo,I havent got many/much2022-8-3Lets make a shopping list!2022-8-3