译林版小学英语六年级下册第二单元知识点.pdf

1、译译林林版版小小学学英英语语六六年年级级下下册册第第二二单单元元知知识识点点 【Story time 部部分分】课课文文详详细细解解读读 1. a good boy 一个好男孩 2. many good habits 许多好习惯 3. get up early 起床早 get up 动词短语,动词后用副词进行修饰，后面接 early 副词，意为”早地”；early 做形容词有“早的”含义，故其属于”形容词和副词同形”； 同类用法的还有：wake up late醒得晚，study hard 努力学习， run fast 跑得快，jump high 跳得高。 4. go to bed early/

2、late 睡觉早/晚 5. brush ones teeth 刷牙 6. before bedtime 睡觉前 before 在之前 after 在之后 after lunch 午餐之后 7. put in order 把整理得井井有条 order 秩序 in order 按顺序地、井井有条地 8. finish ones homework 完成某人的家庭作业 finish 完成，结束 begin 开始 9. listen to ones teachers 听某人的老师们讲课 10. at school 在学校 at+局域性的小地点 at the park 在公园，at the superma

3、rket 在超市 11. do well 做得好，well 此处是副词“好地” 12. keep his room clean and tidy 保持他的房间干净整洁 结构为 keep sth. +形容词,意为”保持” 13. have some bad habits 有一些坏习惯 have a good habit 有一个好习惯， 关于 bad 的短语：be bad for 对有坏处反义短语：be good for 对 有好处 14. do his homework late 做他的家庭作业做得晚 15. feel sleepy 感到困倦 feel 作为感官动词，后面直接加”形容词”，不需变

4、副词；sleepy 困倦的 16. know sb. well 非常了解某人 17. walk fast 走得快 本单元核心形容词整理: messy 脏乱的tidy 整洁的 clean 干净的dirty 脏的 fast 快地slowly 慢地early 早的/早地 late 晚的/晚地 good 好的bad 坏的/差的well 好地bad 坏地 【Grammar time 部部分分】单单元元核核心心语语法法解解读读 频率副词：用于表示做某事/某种行为发生的频率大小，一般放在主语和谓语 动词之间。小学阶段的频率副词所表示的频率，从高到低排列为： always 总是 100% usually 通常

5、 80% often 经常 60% sometimes 有时 40% rarely/seldom 极少 20% never 从不 0% 【Fun time 部部分分】 1. Pick one！挑选一张！ pick 作动词的两个含义： pick some strawberries 摘草莓 pick one of the cards 选一张卡片 pick up 动词短语的两个含义： pick mum up from the airport开车把妈妈从机场接回来 此处为 pick up 在青少新概念 2A 里的考点：开车顺路接某人 pick the book up 捡起一本书 pick up 此处意

6、为“捡起” 【Cartoon time 部部分分】语语法法要要点点解解析析 1. come to see her 过来看她 2. let me show you around 让我带领你们参观 3. go into 走进 4. big and clean 又大又干净 5. on the floor 在地板上 floor 强调室内的地面 还有”楼层”的意思, on the seventh floor 意为“在七楼” 6. put your books and toys in order 把你的书和玩具整理好 put sth. in order 把整理好 【Cartoon time 句句型型要要点

7、点解解析析】 1. Let me show you around our house. 让我带领你们参观我们的房子。 考察点 1：let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 考察点 2：show sb. around 带领某人参观 示例：你能带我参观你们学校图书馆吗？Can you show me around your school library? 让我看看。Let me have a look. 2. -Whose bedroom is this? 这是谁的卧室？ -Its my brothers.是我哥哥/弟弟的。 此句是由 whose 引导的特殊疑问句； whose 对物主代词或者名

8、词所有格进行提问，意在提问“物品的主人”； 请把它的用法和 Whos“是谁”区别开。 -Whose coat is it?这是谁的外套？ - Its Lucys.是露西的。 3. You should put your books and toys in order. 你应该把你的书和玩具整理得井井有条。 此处考查”should”作为情态动词的用法； 后面接动词原形，表示“应该”，否定形式是“shouldnt 不该”。 You should enjoy your life. 你该享受生活。 You shouldnt waste time. 你不该浪费时间。 练练习习： 二单选题 ()1. Sh

9、e is good at _ toys. A. makeB. makesC. making ()2.You should _ your books_ order. A. putting; inB. put; inC. puts; on ()3. My cousin always_ dancing lessons. A. haveB. havingC. has ()4. _ he play the piano _? A. Does; goodB. Does; wellC. Did; good () 5. The boy runs _. A. slowlyB. badC. good () 6. I

10、 can see a lot of _ in the street. A. treeB. carC. people () 7. _ you sleepy , Tom ? A. CanB. AreC. Do () 8.She doesnt _her homework in the afternoon. A. finishingB. to finishC. finish 三从方框中选择划线部分读音相同的单词，填到横线上，其中有一个单词是 多余的。 nearforsisterseeneversportbeddoctorear horse_ _brother _ _ year _ _let_ _ 四阅

11、读短文，选出正确的答案。 There is an old saying: Early to bed,early to rise, makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning.By doing this ,you will be in a good healthy.And well also be rich and clever.Its true that our bodies need to have enough

12、sleep to be healthy.Children should have a ten- hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well.They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.The body needs exercise as well.Walking ,running,jumping,riding bikes and playing games are all e

13、xercises.Exercise(锻炼) helps to keep the body strong and fit.It also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body.So exercise helps people think better. ()1.What does the word “rise” mean? A.To do exercise.B.To get up.C.To stand up. ()2.If children dont sleep for 10 hours they may. A.become wis

14、eB.do badly in their workC.become rich ()3.A person needs exercise because. A.it makes him healthyB.he is strongC.he does exercise ()4.What helps the blood to move around inside the body? A.To do exercise.B.To put up.C.To go to bed early ()5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.A student should hav

15、e 10 hours sleep. B.If you have enough blood you will be wise. C.Exercise is good to peoples health. 参参考考答答案案： 一一用用所所给给单单词词的的适适当当形形式式填填空空 1. dance 2. happily；happy 3. excited; exciting 4. late 5. is；rain 6. well 7. sleepy 8. is having 9. useful 10. messy 二单选题 CBCBA CBC 三从方框中选择划线部分读音相同的单词，填到横线上，其中有一个单词是 多余的。 horse for sport brother sister doctor year near ear let never bed 四阅读短文，选出正确的答案。 BBAAB