《英语》(基础模块)下册unit-5课件.ppt

1、下册英英 语语基础模块Unit 5 Food and Restaurants1.能够辨别/e/和/a/，/u/和/，/pl/和/bl/，/r/和/l/在句子中发音的不同，并能正确掌握其发音。2.熟练掌握本单元出现的词汇、短语和句型，并能用学过的短语和句型谈论有关食物和饭店的话题。3.熟练掌握现在完成时的用法。4.熟练掌握标志语的写法。PronunciationListening and SpeakingReadingWritingGrammarFood and RestaurantsHighlights PronunciationPronunciationexercisesTongue twi

2、sterGroup 1 /e/and/a/(1)Don t stop your bike in the middle of the road.(2)I played the ball back close to the net.ScriptI.Listen to the recording and tick the word youve just heard in each sentence.Group 2 /u/and/(1)Many sweet foods are on sale in the store.(2)The cake was baked in a ring mold.Scrip

3、t Group 3 /pl/and/pr/(1)This cable has a rubber casing.(2)Put the maple leaves in between the pages.Script Group 4 /l/and/r/(1)May I have a glass of iced water?(2)That little girl will grow up into a pretty woman.ScriptII.Listen to the tongue twister and repeat.A tutor who tooted a flute tried to tu

4、tor two tooters to toot.Said the two to their tutor,Is i t harder to toot or to tutor two tooters to toot?Fred fed Ted bread,and Ted fedFred bread.Freshly fried fresh flesh.Freshly-fried flying fish.Fr i end l y Frank flips fine flapjacks.Warm-up Dialogue Study Activities Listening and SpeakingHere

5、are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up sandwich1Here are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up pizza2Here are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their n

6、ames under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up3 spaghettiHere are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up4 saladHere are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up5 roast duckHer

7、e are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up6 mushroom soupHere are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up7 steakHere are the names and pictures of some foods.Please write

8、their names under the corresponding pictures.Warm-up8 sushiDialogue(E=Eric,L=Laura)E:Hi,Laura.Have you tried the Chinese restaurant at the corner of the street?L:Yeah.E:Have you?What do you think of it?L:Excellent!Im tickled pink with Chinese food.E:Who isnt?I like Chinese food,too.I like Chinese du

9、mplings.L:You mean Jiaozi?E:Yes.L:I like them very much.I even made dumplings at home.E:Really?I like Beijing Roast Duck too.L:I like chicken with mushrooms,chicken slices with egg-whites,scrambled eggs,bamboo shoots,steamed chickenOh,I like many of them.E:You must have tried them many times.L:Yes,C

10、hinese dishes are my favorites.E:They are my favorites,too.I like Kung Pao Chicken and baked sweet potatoes.New Words Phrases NotesTo be continuedtryv.试试tickleadj.粉红色的粉红色的dumplingn.饺子饺子roastadj.片刻片刻duckn.鸭肉；鸭鸭肉；鸭chickenn.鸡肉鸡肉mushroomn.蘑菇蘑菇slicen.薄片薄片scramblev.炒炒To be continuedbamboon.竹竹shootn.嫩芽嫩芽st

11、eamv.蒸蒸timen.次，回次，回dishn.菜肴菜肴favoriten.特别喜爱的人或物特别喜爱的人或物bakev.烘烤烘烤sweet potaton.红薯，甘薯红薯，甘薯at the corner 在拐角处在拐角处be tickled pink with.非常喜欢非常喜欢To be continued1.Have you tried the Chinese restaurant at the corner of the street?你在拐角那家中国餐馆吃过饭吗？at the corner of 意为“在的拐角处”。例如：He stood at the corner of the st

12、reet.他站在街道的拐角处。2.Im tickled pink with Chinese food.我特别喜欢中国菜。be tickled pink with意为“因而开心”。介词with后可接食物或高兴的事。例如：Im tickled pink with the food here.我非常喜欢这儿的食物。Polly was tickled pink with the flowers.那些鲜花使得波利非常高兴。To be continued3.You must have tried them many times.(这些菜)你肯定已经吃过好多次了。(1)must have done表示对过去

13、事情的肯定推测，意为“一定做过某事”。例如：Since the road is wet,it must have rained last night.既然路面湿了，昨天晚上一定下雨了。(2)try意为“试，试用”，在此句中可意为“品尝”。例如：Have you tried this new coffee?你品尝过这种新咖啡吗？另外，try还可意为“试图，想要”。其用法为try to do sth.,意为“试图做某事”。例如：He tried to climb the tree,but he could not.他试图爬上这棵树,可爬不上去。To be continued(3)此句中time为可

14、数名词，意为“次数”。例如：Ive been to Beijing three times.我已经去过北京三次了。当time作为单数不可数名词时，可泛指时间，不具体指时间上的某一段或某一点，意思是“时间，时刻”；也可以专指时间上的某一点,意思是“钟点，时刻”。例如：She has very little time to do housework.她几乎没时间做家务活。What time is it?现在几点了？ActivitiesWork Alone Pair Work Group WorkListen to the dialogue,and decide whether the follow

15、ing statements are true(T)or false(F).()1.Laura thinks that the Chinese restaurant at the corner of the street is terrible.()2.Both Laura and Eric like Chinese dumplings.()3.Eric doesnt like scrambled eggs.Work AloneKey1.F2.T 3.FGroupWorkWork in groups to make a new dialogue with the help of the fol

16、lowing useful sentences.Would you like something to drink?When is the last call?Anything else,sir?Welcome,sir.Would you like to order now?Is that for here or to go?Id like a Special King Size and some chips.Green salad,please.Cola,please.It will be closed at 9:00 p.m.OK!For here.Here you are,sir.Tha

17、t will be$6.5.Post-Reading 3Pre-Reading1While-Reading2 ReadingPre-ReadingWork in groups to discuss the following questions.1.Do you usually dine out with your friends?Why or why not?2.What etiquette should you pay attention to if you date a girl or a boy out for dinner?While-Reading Be sure to make

18、reservations if the restaurant you chose is a popular one.Its very embarrassing to show up without reservations and have to wait for a table.Also,be sure to check to see if they have a dress code and tell your date in advance what to wear.When your food arrives,proper dining etiquette requires you t

19、o eat at a moderate pace so that you havetime to talk.A good measure of how fast you should eat is to count 10 seconds between each mouthful.It is bad dining etiquette if you gobble down your food and spend the rest of the time watching your date eat.When eating,insert your fork straight into your m

20、outh.Don t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away,which could be very embarrassing.If you get food stuck in your mouth,dont pick it out with your fingers or fork at the table.Excuse yourself and go to the restroom and get it out with a toothpick.Di

21、ning Etiquette When DatingNew Words Phrases NotesWhile-Reading When dining,keep your eyes on your date at all times and try to smile between mouthfuls.Occasionally,you should make an effort to show some interest and ask questions like,“How do you like the beef?”If she needs anything,you are the one

22、who is supposed to flag down the waiter by a gentle wave of the hand until one notices you.Dining Etiquette When DatingNew Words Phrases Notesluxuryn.奢华奢华complainv.抱怨抱怨noveladj.n.与众不同与众不同小说小说solvev.解决解决whichpron.哪一个哪一个liev.位于位于offerv.提供提供accommodationn.住宿住宿planv.计划计划ownern.主人主人caren.照料照料humann.人类人类o

23、penv.开业开业To be continuedmenun.菜单菜单kindn.种类种类deliciousadj.美味的美味的fishn.鱼肉；鱼鱼肉；鱼birdn.鸟鸟noten.短笺短笺postcardn.明信片明信片averageadj.平均的平均的costn.费用费用poundn.英镑英镑perprep.每，每一每，每一show up 如约赶到，露面如约赶到，露面wait for 等候等候in advance 预先预先gobble down 狼吞虎咽狼吞虎咽the rest of 剩余的剩余的keep ones eyes on 关注关注at all times 总是，随时总是，随时ma

24、ke an effort to do 尽力做尽力做be supposed to do sth.应当做某事应当做某事flag sb.down 吸引某人注意吸引某人注意To be continued1.Be sure to make reservations if the restaurant you chose is a popular one.如果你选择的是一家很高档或很受欢迎的餐馆，一定要事先预订。(1)be sure to do sth.意为“务必做某事”。例如：Be sure to keep your eyes open for it.务必留心注意它。(2)make reservatio

25、ns意为“预订”，如果要表达“预订”，要使用介词for。例如：I need to make reservations for dinner tomorrow night.我要为明天的晚餐预订桌位。To be continued2.Also,be sure to check to see if they have a dress code and tell your date in advance what to wear.此外,一定要询问一下餐馆对着装有没有要求,要事先告诉对方应穿什么样的衣服。(1)此句中的if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。例如：I dont know if they will

26、 come to help us.我不知道他们是否来帮助我们。另外，whether意为“是否”时，也可引导宾语从句，和if引导的宾语从句区别很小，一般可通用。但在介词后、动词不定式前和discuss后的宾语从句中，只能用whether，不能用if。例如：It depends on whether he is ready.这件事要看他是否有准备。He doesnt know whether to stay or not.他不知道是否要留下来。We discussed whether we should make a change in our plan.我们讨论是否要对我们的计划作一些修改。(2

27、)what to wear是“疑问词+to do”结构，其作用相当于一个带疑问词的宾语从句。因此，此句可改为tell your date in advance what she wears。例如：I really dont know what to do next.我真不知道下一步怎么做了。To be continued3.Don t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away,which could be very embarrassing.不要将叉子放在

28、嘴边，因为这样可能会使食物流出来，那将令人非常尴尬。此句中的which引导的是非限定性定语从句，修饰的是前面整个句子。另外，句中的as为连词，意为“因为，由于”，引导原因状语从句。例如：Li Ming was late,which made Mr.Zhang very angry.李明迟到了,这件事使张先生非常生气。As I didnt know how to do it,I asked the teacher.由于我不知道怎样做，就问了老师。To be continued4.If you get food stuck in your mouth,dont pick it out with y

29、our fingers or fork at the table.如果有食物卡在嘴里,不要在桌上用手指或叉子挑出来。(1)此句中的get作为使役动词，意为“使某人/物怎么样”。get+sth.+adj.意为“使某物/事处于状态”。例如：Dont get your dress dirty!别把你的连衣裙弄脏了！(2)pick out意为“挑出”。该短语是一个动副型短语，其宾语若是名词时，该名词既可置于pick out中间，也可置于其后；其宾语若是代词时，该代词必须置于pick out中间。例如：Ill pick out a picture to show them.我将选择一张画给他们看。He

30、tries to pick it out of the snow,but failed.他试图把它从雪里挑出来，但是失败了。(3)at the table意为“在桌旁”。如果把该短语中the去掉，即at table，则意为“在吃饭”。例如：They were sitting at the table,talking about something they were interested in.他们正在桌边谈论他们感兴趣的事情。Dont speak loudly when you are at table.吃饭时不要大声说话。To be continued5.When dining,keep

31、your eyes on your date at all times and try to smile between mouthfuls.吃饭的过程中,你应该始终将注意力集中在你的对象身上,并尽量在进餐的间隙微笑。(1)句中的when dinning是when you are dinning的省略形式。当主句主语和从句主语相同时,从句中的主语和谓语可以一并省去。例如When considering the drawbacks,perhaps pollution is of prime importance.考虑到其弊端，污染或许占据举足轻重的地位。(2)keep ones eyes on意

32、为“关注”。例如：Keep your eyes on the road.注意看前面的路。To be continued6.If she needs anything,you are the one who is supposed to flag down the waiter by a gentle wave of the hand until one notices you.如果她需要任何东西,你应该轻轻挥手直至引起一名侍者注意,叫他过来。(1)be suppose to意为“应该”，和should意思相近，说明根据规定或惯例应做的事，或人们期待将发生的事。例如：We are suppose

33、d to be here at six.我们应该在6点钟到达这里。Every driver is supposed to know the rules.每个驾驶员都应该知道这些规则。(2)until意为“直到”，与之同义词是till。till在口语中用得较多，而until则在口语和正式文体中都可以用。例如：Until you told me,I heard nothing of what had happened.直到你告诉我，我一直没有听说过发生了什么事情。Well wait until(till)the next bus leaves.我们将一直等到下一趟公交车离开。Post-Readin

34、gKeyI.1.Because its very embarrassing to show up without reservations and having to wait for a table.2.It is to count 10 seconds between each mouthful.3.You should excuse yourself and go to the restroom and get it out with a toothpick.II.1.popular2.embarrassing3.count 4.increase5.notice6.occasionall

35、yIII.1.make an effort to2.show up3.wait for 4.in advance 5.the rest of 6.Keep your eyes on 7.is supposed to8.at all times GrammarThe Present Perfect Tense（现在完成时）（现在完成时）Have you tried the Chinese restaurant at the corner of the street?Americans have adopted foods from other countries as favorites.We

36、have known each other since 1997.Have you seen this movie yet?I have been in the farm for five years.I have been to the city twice this week.Sentence Patterns ExercisesKeyI.1.D2.C3.B4.A5.C 6.D7.A8.B 9.A10.CII.1.havent finished2.has past,left3.have,had 4.have been5.has lost,Have,seenIII.1.My mother h

37、as been to the Great Wall before.2.Mrs.Wang has taught in this school for ten years.3.My sister has been a college student for three years/My sister has been in college for three years.4.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower of Shanghai has attracted tens of thousands of visitors since 1995.5.I have already r

38、eturned the book.6.They have known each other since childhood.WritingPublic Signs ExercisesKey 1.reductions2.Big3.Under 4.Close 5.Three DaysTo Borrow an Ox Once upon a time,there lived a rich man,but he didnt know any words.One day,one of his friends wanted to borrow an ox from him,so he wrote a note and asked his servant to take it to this rich man.After the servant gave the note to the rich man,he pretended to be reading it and after a while,he said,“OK,I know.Go and tell your master,Ill go myself shortly.”