一句话概括语法表二分析课件.ppt

1、hard You have bought this bike.The old dog has died.I have arrived in Shanghai.a the I hve a book,the book is an English book.There be There be+名词+介宾短语 There is a English book about China that I bought yesterday.状语八类：时间、地点、。new The plane is flying above the clouds.The sun rose above horizon.Peter wa

2、ved the letter excitedly above his head.It s for children aged three and above.I think the woman is above sixty years old.They are children above three years old.new2 He told us a lot about his life in the summer vacation.James often speaks to me about Linda.She is worried about Mark.Helen is readin

3、g a book about cats.She lost her schoolbag somewhere about here.He heard someone moving about outside.new3 The librarian arranges the books according to size.According to his watch,its 12 oclock.According to our schedules,its time to go home.new4 The animals walked across the road.There is a bridge

4、across the river.They swam across the river.The hospital is just across the road.We live across the street.The song become popular across the country.new5 Bettys father is fighting against Nick becoming her boyfriend.New6 along Cars were parked all along the road.They take a walk along the shore.I m

5、et my classmats along the way to school.Dora is running along the road.Andy is wlking along the road up the mountain.New8 alongside Peter is riding alongside the train tracks.There are some sunflowers alongside the road.The bicycles are parked alongside the wall.The road runs alongside the lake.Ther

6、e are some houses alongside the river.Jane and Tim happen to be walking alongside each other.Cherry looked at the flowers alongside the road.Mrs.whites students are standing alongside her.Leave for work去上班 Leave home 离开家被动I am not huyoued by her.Arent I hoyoued by her?Am I not huyoued by her?Who is

7、not huyoued by her?What am I not done by her?By whom am I not huyoued?Be not huyoued by her?被动 I am huyoued by you.I was huyoued by you.I will be huyoued by you.I can be huyoued by you.I has been huyoued by you.I had been huyoued by you.自娱自乐 I am huyoued by you.被动 I am huyoued by you.I am not huyoue

8、d by you.Am I not huyoued by you？Yes,I am.No,I am not.Who is not huyoued by you?What am I done by you?By whom am I huyoued?Be huyoued by you！hard He began shouting.It began to rain.3重要输入表格：请您打印；复制；拍照；截图，所有的基础练习都和这个表格有关，1表二（综合结论）时态符号现在do+动原 /does+动原过去did+动原将来will+动原情态can+动原现在完成have+过分has+过分过去完成had+过分

9、原形：ask 1ask的变化规律 原形：ask do ask 三单 asks does ask 过去式：asked did ask 动名词：asking doing ask 过去分词：asked done ask 除了强调句，英文省略了 do省略了do的效果 原形：ask？ask 三单 asks？es ask 过去式：asked？id ask 动名词：asking？ing ask 过去分词：asked？ne ask 除了强调句，英文省略了 do，省略后的字母移动到了ask的后面，也就出现了我们常见的形式，即左侧的形式。动词go的变化 原形 go do go 三单 goes does go 过去

10、式 went did go 动名词 going doing go 过去分词gone done go 右侧强调句；省略了do就是左侧的常见形式。动词do的变化 原形 do do do 三单 does does do 过去式 did did do 动名词 doing doing do 过去分词 done done do原始vs微创新 2结论 原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形 过去式 did 原形 动名词 doing 原形 过去分词 done 原形 动名词和过去分词很少见，只有特殊疑问句中，用doing代替所有动名词，done代替所有过去分词。ask 一般现在时态 I _ mum.she _

11、mum.We _ mum.ask 一般现在时态 I ask mum.She asks mum.We ask mum.ask 一般现在时态 I ask mum.I do ask mum.she asks mum.she does ask mum.We ask mum.We do ask mum.结论：一般现在时态,do+动词原形 三单:does+动词原形ask 一般过去时态I asked mum.She asked mum.We asked mum.ask 一般过去时态I asked mum.I did ask mum.She asked mum.She did ask mum.We asked

12、 mum.We did ask mum.结论：一般过去时态，did+动词原形ask 一般过去时态I _mum.She _ mum.We _ mum.One or two I often drink tea.I must do homework.I will be playing cards.I have been going to school on foot.I am playing in the garden.I stayed at home.Did you finish your work?I can help you.Do you like school?表里如一原形 do 原形 三单

13、 does 原形过去式 did 原形 She asks me.ask asks asked asking asked表里如一原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形过去式 did 原形She asks me.She does ask me She asked me She did ask me She will ask me She can ask me She has asked meShe had asked meask asks asked asking asked自娱自乐原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形过去式 did 原形She asks me.She does ask me.Sh

14、e doesnt ask me.Does She ask me?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.Who does ask me?Who asks me?What does she do?Whom does she ask?ask asks asked asking asked表里如一原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形过去式 did 原形 You ask me.ask asks asked asking asked表里如一原形 do 原形 三单 does 原形过去式 did 原形You ask me.You do ask me.You asked me.You did

15、ask me.You will ask me.You can ask me.You have asked me.You had asked me.ask asks asked asking askeddo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She goes to school by car.go goes went going gonedo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She goes to school by car.She does go to school by car.She went to school by car.She did go to school by car.

16、She will go to school by car.She can go to school by car.She has gone to school by car.She had gone to school by car.go goes went going gonedo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She went to school by car.go goes went going gonedo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She went to school by car.She did go to school by car.She did not go

17、to school by car.Did she go to school by car?Yes,she did.No,she did not.Who did go to school by car?Who went to school by car?What did she do by car?Where did she go to by car?How did she go to school?go goes went going gonedo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She has gone to school by car.go goes went going gonedo

18、+原形 does+原形 did+原形She has gone to school by car.She has not gone to school by car.Has she gone to school by car?Yes,she has.No,she has not.who has gone to school by car？What has she done by car?Where has she gone by car?How has she gone to school?go goes went going gonedo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She does

19、homework.do does did doing done to dodo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She does homework.She does do homework.She did homework.She did do homework.She will do homework.She can do homework.She has done homework.She had done homework.do does did doing done to dodo+原形 does+原形 did+原形She does homework.She does do hom

20、ework.She doesnt do homework.Does she do homework?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.Who does do homework?Who does homework?What does she do?do does did doing done to dodo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 How do you do?do does did doing done to dodo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 You do well.do does did doing done to dodo+原形 does+原形 d

21、id+原形You do well.You do do well.You dont do well.Do you do well?Yes,you do.No,you dont.Who do do well?Who do well?How do you do?do does did doing done to do表一吞噬表二 she goes to school,she is going to school.she went to school,she was going to school.she will go to school,she will be going to school.sh

22、e can go to school,she can be going to school.she has gone to school,she has been going to school.she had gone to school,she had been going to school.friendship We are making two cakes in the livingroom.He is having dinner at home.friendship She is asked by the teacher.She was asked by the teacher.S

23、he will be asked by the teacher.She can be asked by the teacher.She has been asked by the teacher.She had been asked by the teacher.Zhudong She is asked by the teacher.The teacher asks her.She was asked by the teacher.The teacher asked her.She will be asked by the teacher.The teacher will ask her.Sh

24、e can be asked by the teacher.The teacher can ask her.She has been asked by the teacher.The teacher has asked her.She had been asked by the teacher.The teacher had asked her.?He buy a new book in the bookstore.My boss arrived in Shanghai.The old dog died in its home.?It began to rain.They began shou

25、ting.1 He plays cards.1He plays cards.Cards are playsd by him.He played cards.Cards were playsd by him.He will play cards.Cards will be playsd by him.He can play cards.Cards can be playsd by him.He has played cards.Cards have been playsd by him.He had played cards.Cards had been playsd by him.牵一发动全身

26、she is a good studentshe was a good studentshe will be a good studentshe can be a good studentshe may be a good studentshe must be a good studentshe should be a good studentshe would be a good studentshe has been a good studentshe had been a good studentshe should have been a good studentshe could h

27、ave been a good studentshe must have been a good studentshe would have been a good studentdo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 I enjoyed it I did enjoy it.Enjoy enjoys enjoyed enjoyed enjoyingdo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 I enjoyed it.I did enjoy it.I did not enjoy it.Did I enjoy it?Yes,I did.No,I did not.Who did enjoy it?W

28、ho enjoyed it?What did I enjoy?Enjoy enjoys enjoyed enjoyed enjoyingdo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 I enjoy it.I do enjoy it.I do not enjoy it.Do I enjoy it?Yes,I do.No,I do not.Who do enjoy it?Who enjoy it?What do I enjoy?Enjoy enjoys enjoyed enjoyed enjoyinghard His mother bear a baby.hard You have bought th

29、is bike.The old dog has died.I have arrived in Shanghai.静态表一 动态表二省略了do的效果 原形：ask？ask 三单 asks？es ask 过去式：asked？id ask 动名词：asking？ing ask 过去分词：asked？ne ask 除了强调句，英文省略了 do，省略后的字母移动到了ask的后面，也就出现了我们常见的形式，左侧的形式。原形：ask 1原始vs微创新 2go 原形：go do go 三单：goes does go 过去式：went did go 动名词：going 过去分词：gonego 原形：do 原形

30、三单：does原形 过去式：did 原形 动名词 过去分词Ask 一般现在时态 do+ask/does+ask一般过去时态 did+ask一般将来时态 will+ask情态动词 can+ask现在完成时态 have/has+asked过去完成时态 had+asked结论一般现在时态 do+动原/does+动原一般过去时态 did+动原一般将来时态 will+动原情态动词 can+动原现在完成时态 have+过分过去完成时态 had+过分do+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She goes to school by car.go She does go to school by car.g

31、oes went gone going to godo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She goes to school by car.go She does go to school by car.goess She does not go to school by car.went gone going to godo+原形 does+原形 did+原形 She goes to school by car.go She does go to school by car.goess She does not go to school by car.went Does she go t

32、o school by car?gone going to go时态符号现在do+动原 /does+动原过去did+动原将来will+动原情态can+动原现在完成have+过分has+过分过去完成had+过分否定句两个加中间表里如一 she goes to school by car she does go to school by car she went to school by car she did go to school by car she will go to school by car she can go to school by car she has gone to s

33、chool by car she had gone to school by car5百步穿杨 she will go to school=she will be going to school=I will be going to school=i am going to school.They had had dinner=They had been having dinner=I had been having dinner=i am having dinner.we go to school=we are going to school=I am going to school she went to shcool=she was going to shcool=I was going to school=I am going to school非谓语动词 动名词：asking 进行时态：she is asking a student she was asking a student 省略掉表一的结构，she is,she was.asking a student就是非谓语动词。只是表述主动和进行（发生）