[人教版]八年级下册历史第2课 抗美援朝教学课件.ppt

1、第2课 抗美援朝,雄纠纠，气昂昂，跨过鸭绿江！ 保和平，卫祖国，就是保家乡！ 中国好儿女，齐心团结紧， 抗美援朝打败美帝野心狼！,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状

2、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状

3、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,这首战歌激励着中国人民志愿军奔赴朝鲜前线。他们为了抗美援朝、保家卫国，与朝鲜军民并肩作战，在与敌人浴血奋战中涌现出无数可歌可泣的战斗英雄。你想知道他们的英勇事迹吗？,一、抗美援朝，保家卫国,背景,1950年6月，朝鲜内战爆发。美国派兵侵略朝鲜，一直打到中国边境鸭绿江边； 美军飞机入侵中国领空，轰炸扫射中国东北边境城市； 美国第七舰队入侵中国台湾海峡，阻止人民解放军解放台湾。,美国的侵略活动严重威胁中国的安全！,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

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6、50年10月,彭德怀,中国人民志愿军,胜利,我们不出兵让敌人压至鸭绿江边，国内国际反动气焰增高，则对各方都不利，首先是对东北更不利，整个东北边防军将被吸住，南满电力将被控制。总之，我们认为应当参战，必须参战。参战利益极大，不参战损害极大。 毛泽东中国人民志愿军应当和必须入朝参战,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

7、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

8、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,战绩,中国人民志愿军同朝鲜军民并肩作战，连续发动五次大规模战役，把美国侵略军赶回到“三八线”附近； 1952年，取得了上甘岭等战役的胜利； 1953年7月，美国被迫在停战协议上签字。,二、战斗英雄黄继光和邱少云,抗美援朝中的英雄人物,黄继光在上甘岭战役中，用自己的胸膛堵住敌人的机枪射口，为战友开辟了前进道路，自己英勇牺

9、牲。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

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11、才路,邱少云在潜伏时，为了保证战斗的胜利和潜伏部队的安全，他严守潜伏纪律，在烈火中纹丝不动，直至被大火吞噬，壮烈牺牲。,这些英雄身上体现了哪些精神？,爱国主义,革命英雄主义,国际主义,“最可爱的人”,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

12、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

13、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,人们为什么称中国人民志愿军为“最可爱的人”？,思考,中国人民志愿军有着高度的爱国主义、革命英雄主义和国际主义精神。 志愿军战士为保家卫国、支援朝鲜，赴朝作战，在战斗中英勇顽强，不畏艰险，许多战士献出了自己宝贵的生命，最终赢得了这场战争，保卫了国家，也为国家为民族在国际上赢得了荣誉。,抗美援朝战争胜利的历史意义,抗美援朝战争的胜利，为我国经济建设赢得一个相对稳定的和平环境，大大提高了我国的国际地位。

14、,1950年6月，朝鲜内战爆发,美国派兵侵略朝鲜,美军轰炸中国东北,朝鲜请求中国援助,保家卫国,1950年10月，彭德怀,抗美援朝,“最可爱的人”：黄继光、邱少云,1953年7月，中朝取得胜利,课堂小结,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

15、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

16、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,1.1950年10月，中国人民志愿军跨过鸭绿江，与朝鲜军民并肩战斗，反抗美国的侵略。当时率领志愿军的司令员是（ ） A.朱德 B.彭德怀 C.李宗仁 D.毛泽东,B,课堂练习,2.在抗美援朝战争中，为保证战争的胜利和潜伏部队的安全，被大火吞噬，纹丝不动，壮烈牺牲的是（ ） A.黄继光 B.邱少云 C.罗盛教 D.杨根思,B,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

17、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

18、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,3.抗美援朝战争胜利的原因有（ ） 抗美援朝是一场反侵略的正义战争 党的英明决策和正确指挥 全国人民的大力支持 志愿军和朝鲜军民的英勇战斗 中国军事、经济实力强大 A. B. C. D.,B,