2020-2021学年浙江省温州市十校八年级（上）开学英语试卷（word版含解析）.docx

1、2020-2021学年浙江省温州市十校八年级（上）开学英语试卷一、单项选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（3分） Is Tony American boy？ No，hes from England.（）AaBanCtheD/2（3分） Sir，did you enjoy your stay in our ？ Yes，I slept well and I like the breakfast.（）AbankBhotelCschoolDcompany3（3分） Excuse me，are these red

2、 shoes yours？ No，I think they are Toms. are blue.（）AHisBHersCMineDTheirs4（3分） What was your first teacher like？She was .Everyone couldnt be late for class.（）AstrictByoungCstrangeDfriendly5（3分） There will be a tennis match tomorrow.Shall we go and the players？ Of course.Remember to wear the team shir

3、t!（）AhelpBcheerCchangeDcompare6（3分） Which sport do you like better，volleyball basketball？ Volleyball.（）AsoBorCbutDand7（3分） What is Dave looking ？ His eraser.He forgot where he put it.（）AatBupCforDafter8（3分） Its 5 oclock in the afternoon.Whats he doing at school？ He is his lessons and he wants to get

4、 the best score.（）Atrying onBgoing overCputting awayDpicking up9（3分） What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling？ I at home and do my homework.（）AstudyBstudiedCam studyingDam going to study10（3分） ？ I need some music CDs.（）ACan I help youBWhat were they likeCHow much are the CDsDWould you like to joi

5、n us二、完形填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。11（10分）A little mouse and a big lion live in the forest. One day，the little mouse practices（1） like a bird in the morning.He wakes the big lion up.The big lion feels so（2） that he catches the mouse. Let me go!Please! the mous

6、e says. Maybe someday I will（3） you! What？You help me？ says the lion. How can you？ The lion laughs but he（4） let the mouse go.Maybe he doesnt like the（5） like the mouse. Many days pass（6） the big lion meets big trouble.He is caught in a big net.He cannot（7） .The lion cries out，Who can help me？ The m

7、ouse sits up.He hears that cry and（8） to help. Dont worry! says the mouse. The mouse starts to chew the net.He cuts off the net with his（9） and the lion is free again!The mouse saves the lion! The lion does not laugh at the mouse now，（10） he knows that even the smallest mouse can help the biggest li

8、on.（1）A.flyingB.drawingC.dancingD.singing（2）A.tiredB.luckyC.angryD.excited（3）A.saveB.helpC.meetD.believe（4）A.sadlyB.finallyC.quicklyD.heavily（5）A.foodB.songC.dreamD.place（6）A.asB.afterC.duringD.before（7）A.sleepB.pushC.moveD.wave（8）A.runsB.swimsC.shakesD.shouts（9）A.feetB.mouthC.teethD.hands（10）A.orB.

9、ifC.butD.because三、阅读理解（本题有 11 小题， 46 题 5 分，其余每题各 2 分，共 25 分）阅读下面短文， 请从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。12（6分）John is looking for some information online for his father because his father is going on a business trip in Chengdu. The following information is what he reads：DayHotelDeparture DatePrice5 days

10、：2 nights in Wenxin Hotel and 2 nights in Minshan Hotel.Wenxin Hotel：Tea and Chinese restaurants，Swimming poolMinshan Hotel：Restaurants，Coffee clubSeptember 3，2020RMB 980September 10，2020RMB 1，068September 15，2020RMB1，688Book the tickets online： www.Chengdu J .QQ：989899978Call Mr Wang at 02868527108

11、Business Hours：weekdays：24 hours；weekends：8：30 a.m. 6：00 p.m.（1）Johns father can drink coffee at .A.Tibet HotelB.Wenxin HotelC.Chengdu HotelD.Minshan Hotel（2）There are ways to book the tickets .A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.three（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Johns father is spending his vacation in Chen

12、gdu.B.It is the cheapest if he goes there on September 3.C.Johns father can book a ticket at 8：00 am，Sunday.D.Johns father can stay in Minshan Hotel for four nights.13（8分）There is a lot of salt on the Earth，and it mixes very well with water. There is some salt in all water.Water on the land runs int

13、o lakes and rivers.The water from most lakes goes into rivers.These rivers run into the seas and oceans.They carry a little salt with them. Some of the ocean water moves into the air and clouds.It evaporates.Salt cant evaporate.It stays in the ocean. The water in the oceans has more salt than the wa

14、ter in the rivers.Ocean water is about 3.5% salt.Some seas have more salt than others. Some lakes dont have a river to carry the water and salt away.Some of the water evaporates，but the salt cannot.These lakes are very salty.There are two wellknown lakes like this.They are the Dead sea in the Middle

15、 East and the Great Salt Lake in the state of Utah in the United States. They are much saltier than the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.（1）What does salt mix well with？ A.Air.B.Water.C.Earth.D.Clouds.（2）Where does the salt in the ocean go？ A.Lakes.B.Lands.C.Rivers.D.Nowhere.（3）Why is the Dead S

16、ea very salty？ A.Ocean water is about 3 .5% salt.B.Water evaporates and salt doesnt.C.Water moves from the rivers to oceans.D.The river carries the water and salt away.（4）Whats the best title of the passage？ A.Why is the sea salty？B.Where does river water go？C.How does the water evaporate？D.Why is t

17、he Atlantic Ocean saltier？14（6分）When I was a little child，my mum liked to make meals for my father and me.She often made good food for us after work. One evening，my mum placed a plate of eggs，sausage and burned biscuits in front of my dad and me.I saw the burned biscuits I looked up at my father.He

18、picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mum.He asked me how my day at school was.I dont remember what I told him that night，but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them. When I got up from the table，I heard my mum say sorry to my dad for burning the bis

19、cuits. And I would never forget what he said， Dear，I love burned biscuits. Later，I asked him if he really liked the burned biscuits.He said：Your mum works very hard today and shes really tired.Besides，burned biscuits never hurt anyone! You know，life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people.L

20、earning to accept others faults .This is one of the most important keys to living a healthy and lasting relationship.（1）What did the writers dad do with the burned biscuits？ A.He threw them away.B.He finished all of them.C.He refused to eat them.D.He asked the writer to eat them.（2）The writers mum m

21、ay feel at last.A.sorryB.warmC.unhappyD.difficult（3）What does the underlined word faults in Paragraph 5 mean？ A.声音.B.运气.C.错误.D.道路.（4）How can we have a good relationship with others？ 四、情景交际（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适句子完成对话，每句限用一次，其中有一个为多余选项。15（5分）A：Excuse me.（1） B：Certainly.Whats up？A：Im

22、 lost.Id like to go to Wenzhou Museum，but I cant find it.（2） B：No.You can go there on foot and it just takes about 10 minutes.I can show you the way.A：（3） B：My pleasure.（4） Then turn left to Shifu Road.Go along the street and turn right at the third crossing.A：OK.Ive got it.B：The museum is near the

23、library.（5） A：Great.Thank you.B：Youre welcome.A.Is it far？B.You cant miss it.C.Thats very kind of you.D.How can I get there？E.First，go along this street to the traffic lights.F.Could you help me，please？五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。16（5分）two，come，cold，lantern（1）Jenny the flo

24、or now.（2）Its a little in Wenzhou in winter.（3）He works hard and his dream true in the future.（4）Go along the road and turn left at the street on the left.（5）In some places，people make and learn the dragon dance on the Spring Festival.六. 根据句子内容和中文提示，写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。17（10分）Last weekend I went to Pa

25、ris.After I（1） （到达） ，my（2） （叔叔）met us and took us home.Paris was really a good place to（3） （放松） .We went to the Louvre Museum in the morning.There were lots of（4） （著名的）works of art in it.Then we had dinner in a（5） （法国的）restaurant in the evening.It was a good place to try（6） （新的）food.Then we took a（7

26、） （散步）and took the Paris underground to the Eiffel Tower in the afternoon. To get to the（8） （顶端）we waited till all the light were on. If you want to（9） （参观）a place，Paris is a good place to go sightseeing .I（10） （承诺）youll have a great time here!七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 15 分）18（15分）时光荏苒，暑假转瞬即逝。你的暑假生活是怎么过的呢？对

27、于即将到来的八年级生 活，你有什么安排和计划呢？请你根据以下提示，具体描述你的暑假生 活和八年级的生活学习计划。NameAlanSummer vacation（1）do my homework（2）In Grade 8（1）study hard（2）注意： （1）文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适当发挥；（2）文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和人名；（3）词数 70 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello，everyone.My name is Alan._2020-2021学年浙江省温州市十校八年级（上）开学英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10

28、 分）请从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（3分） Is Tony American boy？ No，hes from England.（）AaBanCtheD/【解答】根据男孩boy，可知此题考查冠词一个，可知此处考查冠词an，故用an。故选：B。2（3分） Sir，did you enjoy your stay in our ？ Yes，I slept well and I like the breakfast.（）AbankBhotelCschoolDcompany【解答】bank银行；hotel酒店；company公司，应该是呆在酒店里。故选：B。3（

29、3分） Excuse me，are these red shoes yours？ No，I think they are Toms. are blue.（）AHisBHersCMineDTheirs【解答】his 他的；hers她的；theirs他们的？及答语不是。可知。故使用mine。故选：C。4（3分） What was your first teacher like？She was .Everyone couldnt be late for class.（）AstrictByoungCstrangeDfriendly【解答】strict 严格的；young 年轻的；friendly 友好

30、的 couldnt late class.所有人不能上课迟到，老师非常严格。故选：A。5（3分） There will be a tennis match tomorrow.Shall we go and the players？ Of course.Remember to wear the team shirt!（）AhelpBcheerCchangeDcompare【解答】A.help 帮助 B.cheer加油 C.change改变 D.compare比较；根据句意来看，故而排除A。故选：B。6（3分） Which sport do you like better，volleyball b

31、asketball？ Volleyball.（）AsoBorCbutDand【解答】结合句意，哪项运动你更喜欢？排球，可知需要用or表示还是。so因此，and而且。故选：B。7（3分） What is Dave looking ？ His eraser.He forgot where he put it.（）AatBupCforDafter【解答】look at看。look up查字典，look after照顾？故选：C。8（3分） Its 5 oclock in the afternoon.Whats he doing at school？ He is his lessons and he

32、wants to get the best score.（）Atrying onBgoing overCputting awayDpicking up【解答】A.trying on试穿 B.going over复习 C.putting away 收起D.picking up 拿起；空白处后面的名词是his lessons（他的功课）；故而排除A。故选：B。9（3分） What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling？ I at home and do my homework.（）AstudyBstudiedCam studyingDam going to

33、study【解答】问句中提到计划plan，答语自然也应该是计划，即be going to do sth、B和C。故选：D。10（3分） ？ I need some music CDs.（）ACan I help youBWhat were they likeCHow much are the CDsDWould you like to join us【解答】A需要帮忙吗？B他们是什么样子的？D你愿意加入我们吗。故选：A。二、完形填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。11（10分）A little m

34、ouse and a big lion live in the forest. One day，the little mouse practices（1）Dlike a bird in the morning.He wakes the big lion up.The big lion feels so（2）Cthat he catches the mouse. Let me go!Please! the mouse says. Maybe someday I will（3） you! What？You help me？ says the lion. How can you？ The lion

35、laughs but he（4） let the mouse go.Maybe he doesnt like the（5）Alike the mouse. Many days pass（6）Dthe big lion meets big trouble.He is caught in a big net.He cannot（7）C.The lion cries out，Who can help me？ The mouse sits up.He hears that cry and（8）Ato help. Dont worry! says the mouse. The mouse starts

36、to chew the net.He cuts off the net with his（9）Cand the lion is free again!The mouse saves the lion! The lion does not laugh at the mouse now，（10）Dhe knows that even the smallest mouse can help the biggest lion.（1）A.flyingB.drawingC.dancingD.singing（2）A.tiredB.luckyC.angryD.excited（3）A.saveB.helpC.m

37、eetD.believe（4）A.sadlyB.finallyC.quicklyD.heavily（5）A.foodB.songC.dreamD.place（6）A.asB.afterC.duringD.before（7）A.sleepB.pushC.moveD.wave（8）A.runsB.swimsC.shakesD.shouts（9）A.feetB.mouthC.teethD.hands（10）A.orB.ifC.butD.because【解答】（1）D 动词辨析，B画画，D唱歌，老鼠一大早就像鸟儿一样练习唱歌。（2）C 形容词辨析，B幸运的，D兴奋的，因此判断狮子很生气，故答案是C。（

38、3）B 动词辨析，B帮助，D相信？可知，故答案是B。（4）B 副词辨析，B最后，D重重地 the go应该是最后放它走了。（5）A 名词辨析，B歌曲，D地方 the ，故答案是A。（6）D 介词辨析，B在.之后，D在.之前，此处表示许多天过去了，故答案是D。（7）C 动词辨析，B推，D摇 is in a net.他被一张大网缠住了可知，故答案是C。（8）A 动词辨析，B游泳，D喊，狮子处境危险，因此应该是跑着去帮忙。（9）C 名词辨析，B嘴，D手，老鼠只能用牙齿咬绳子。（10）D 连词辨析，B如果，D因为，故答案是D。三、阅读理解（本题有 11 小题， 46 题 5 分，其余每题各 2 分，共

39、 25 分）阅读下面短文， 请从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。12（6分）John is looking for some information online for his father because his father is going on a business trip in Chengdu. The following information is what he reads：DayHotelDeparture DatePrice5 days：2 nights in Wenxin Hotel and 2 nights in Minshan Hote

40、l.Wenxin Hotel：Tea and Chinese restaurants，Swimming poolMinshan Hotel：Restaurants，Coffee clubSeptember 3，2020RMB 980September 10，2020RMB 1，068September 15，2020RMB1，688Book the tickets online： www.Chengdu J .QQ：989899978Call Mr Wang at 02868527108Business Hours：weekdays：24 hours；weekends：8：30 a.m. 6：

41、00 p.m.（1）Johns father can drink coffee at D.A.Tibet HotelB.Wenxin HotelC.Chengdu HotelD.Minshan Hotel（2）There are Dways to book the tickets .A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.three（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Johns father is spending his vacation in Chengdu.B.It is the cheapest if he goes there on Septemb

42、er 3.C.Johns father can book a ticket at 8：00 am，Sunday.D.Johns father can stay in Minshan Hotel for four nights.【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据文中Minshan Hotel：Restaurants，因此约翰的爸爸可以在此喝咖啡。（2）D.细节理解题。根据文中Book the tickets online：www.Chengdu J .QQ：989899978 、QQ和打电话这三种方式订票。（3）B.判断正误题。根据文中September 3，票价只有980元，故选：B。13（8

43、分）There is a lot of salt on the Earth，and it mixes very well with water. There is some salt in all water.Water on the land runs into lakes and rivers.The water from most lakes goes into rivers.These rivers run into the seas and oceans.They carry a little salt with them. Some of the ocean water moves

44、 into the air and clouds.It evaporates.Salt cant evaporate.It stays in the ocean. The water in the oceans has more salt than the water in the rivers.Ocean water is about 3.5% salt.Some seas have more salt than others. Some lakes dont have a river to carry the water and salt away.Some of the water evaporates，but the salt cannot.These lakes are very salty.There are two well