新概念英语第一册第61—62课(共37张)课件.ppt

1、2021/7/261(最新整理)新概念英语第一册第6162课(共37张PPT)2021/7/262Lesson 61A bad cold2021/7/263Review一、汉英互译。1.你是要大号的还是小号的呢？Do you want the large size or the small size?2.一瓶胶水。A bottle of glue.3.就这些，谢谢。Thats all,thank you.4.您还要什么吗？What else do you want?5.我要找的零钱。I want my change.2021/7/264feel fi:l v.感觉感觉 look luk v.看

2、（起来）看（起来）must mst verb 必须必须 call k:l v.叫，请叫，请 remember rimemb v.记得，记住记得，记住 news nju:z,nu:z n.消息消息doctor dkt n.医生医生bad bd adj.坏的，严重的坏的，严重的 telephone telifun n.电话电话 Lesson 61Lesson 62New words and expressionsNew words and expressions2021/7/265mouth mau n.嘴嘴 tongue t n.舌头舌头medicine medisin n.药药 cold ku

3、ld n.感冒感冒 headache hedeik n.头疼头疼 earache ireik n.耳痛耳痛flu flu:n.流行性感冒流行性感冒toothache tu:eik n.牙痛牙痛stomachache stmkeik 胃痛胃痛 temperature temprit n.温度温度 Have a+疾病：表示患有某种疾病2021/7/267textWhere is Jimmy?Hes in bed.Whats the matter with him?He feels ill.2021/7/269结构分析：结构分析：主语+系动词（be 动词）+表语，介词短语in bed 作表语。词汇注

4、释词汇注释：in bed 躺在床上；卧病在床 Hes in bed.=He lies in bed.知识扩展知识扩展：on the bed在床上 He sits on the bed.他坐在床上。1、He is in bed.2021/7/26102、Whats the matter with him?whats the matter with you？Whats the matter with you?Whats wrong with you?What happened to you?Whats the trouble?Whats up?He looks ill.We must call t

5、he doctor.Yes,we must.feel&look 都是系动词，后加形容词Feel ill:自我感觉Look ill：外表形象（smell taste）2021/7/26133、He looks ill.结构分析结构分析：主语+系动词(感官动词look)+表语，形容词ill（有病的，生病的）作表语。词汇注释词汇注释：look（感官动词）看（起来），（实义动词）看:与see比较：see可以表示有意识地看或碰巧看见，强调看的后果。与watch比较：watch可以表示看电视、比赛这种移动的画面。2021/7/26143、He looks ill.(1)look at:看东西（表示有意识地

6、看，强调看的动作看的动作）。(2)look after：照顾(3)look down on sb.:瞧不起某人：The boss always looks down on his employees.(4)look for:寻找（强调动作）find:找到（强调结果）I am looking for my new pen.2021/7/26154、We must call the doctor.词汇注释一词汇注释一：情态动词must的用法：must是情态动词（如can），它本身没有时态、性或数的变法，也不能够单独做谓语动词（简短回答除外）。1、表示“必须”Must：情态动词,表示一定要做某事。形

7、式不变，后跟动词原形。否定式:neednt.疑问句：must 提前，其它照抄。2021/7/26162、表示“一定”：He must be an honest man.他一定是一个诚实的人。3、表示“偏偏”：As I was sitting down to supper,the telephone mustmust ring.当我正要坐下吃饭时，电话偏偏响了起来。2021/7/2617词汇注释二词汇注释二：go to see a doctor去看医生see a doctor aboutabout找医生看病 You should see a doctor about your cough.医生诊

8、所：the doctors office dentist Can you remember the doctors telephone number?Yes.Its 09754.2021/7/26195、Can you remember the doctors telephone number?结构分析结构分析：一 般 疑 问 句，情 态 动 词情 态 动 词 c a n 直 接 放 在 句 首。t h e doctors telephone number 是 remember 的宾语宾语，the doctors 作telephone number的定语定语。词汇注释：词汇注释：remembe

9、r:remember to do sth.记得去做什么事情。remember doing sth.记得做过什么事情。2021/7/262011位手机号码，你是怎么读的？昨天，记者就此做了一个小调查，参与人数为20人，结果总共统计出了5种不同类型的读法，分别是：A、335的读法，例如：135/555/55555。B、344的读法，例如：135/5555/5555。C、434的读法：例如：1380/555/5555。D、443的读法：例如：1380/5555/555。E、353的读法：例如：133/77777/555。2021/7/2621 434 多血质今日事今日毕，按正常顺序做335 多血质

10、把事情堆到一起做344 抑郁质 把事情堆到一起做443 粘液质 尽早把事情做完，赶着做Open your mouth,Jimmy.Show me your tongue.say,Ah.2021/7/26236、Open your mouth,Jimmy.结构分析结构分析：祈使句，无主语，省略please.词汇注释：词汇注释：mouth from mouth to mouth口口相传，流传甚广 2021/7/26247、Show me your tongue.解构分析：祈使句，无主语，省略please.show后面接双宾语。me 是间接宾语，your tongue是直接宾语。词汇注释一：show

11、:show sb.sth.给看（=show sth.to sb.）词汇注释二：tongue:mothers tongue:母语。a slip of the tongue:失言。Whats the matter with him,doctor?He has a bad cold,Mr.Williams.So he must stay in bed for a week.2021/7/26268、He had a bad cold.解构分析解构分析：have(和have got)常与表示疼痛的疾病的名词连用。词汇注释一：词汇注释一：bad:be bad at不擅长 be bad for对不利 go

12、 from bad to worse 越变越坏，每况愈下。2021/7/26278、He had a bad cold.词汇注释二：词汇注释二：cold n.感冒/：have/catch/get a cold a bad coldcold adj.冷的 反义词：hot2021/7/26288、He had a bad cold.知识扩展知识扩展：have(和have got)常与表示疼痛的疾病的名词连用。关于这种名词连用的不定冠词a/an的用法有下列几种情况：（1）必须用不定冠词，如a cold(感冒)，a headache(头疼)，a sore throat(嗓子疼)：I have a he

13、adache/cold.我头疼/感冒了。（2）不定冠词可用可不用，如catch(a)cold（患感冒），have(a)backache/stomachache/toothache（患背痛/胃痛/牙痛等）：Ive had(a)toothache all night.我牙疼了一整夜。2021/7/26298、He had a bad cold.（3）复数形式的疾病名称前面不用冠词。如measles（麻疹），mumps（流行性腮腺炎），shingles（带状疱疹）：Most children are in bed with mumps.大多数孩子都得了流行性腮腺炎，躺在床上。（4）被认为不可数的疾病

14、名称前面不用冠词，如flu（流行性感冒），gout（痛风），hepatitis（肝炎）等。2021/7/26309、So he must stay in bed for a week.词汇注释一：词汇注释一：so所以:链接两个并列句。for：for 是介词，可以引出一段时间，表示一个动作可以持续多久。2021/7/2631on the bed”、“in the bed”和和“in bed”的区别？的区别？in bed 表示表示“躺在床上、卧病在床躺在床上、卧病在床”，短语中的，短语中的bed不指具体的床，不指具体的床，故前在不用冠词，故前在不用冠词，in也不能改成也不能改成on。Reading

15、 in bed is bad for your eyes.躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。害。in the bed:表示在床里面，即在被窝里。表示在床里面，即在被窝里。I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.我太累了我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉 on the/ones bed表示表示“在某张在某张/某人的床上某人的床上”Her skirt is on the bed.她的裙子在那张床上（放着）。她的裙子在那张床上（放着）。2021/7/263210、Thats good new

16、s for Jimmy.结构分析结构分析：主语+系动词（be 动词）+表语，即主系表结构。for Jimmy作状语，that 指的是“He must stay in bed for a week”这件好事。词汇注释词汇注释：news新闻：a piece of good newsfor:对来说。Thats good news for Jimmy.Good news?Why?Because he doesnt like school!2021/7/2634()1.Whats matter him?-He has a cold.A/,with B the,/C the,with()2.Wheres

17、Mike?Hes in bed.A an B a C/()3.What should we do?-We must the doctor.A find B call C look()4.Whats wrong?-He feels .A badly B bad C good2021/7/2635()5.What does the doctor say?-He says that he must stay in bed a week A on B in C for()6.Its good news for him.-Why?He doesnt like .A school B the school

18、 C schools()7.Can you remember telephone number?-Yes,I can.89364425.A the doctor B the doctors C the doctors2021/7/2636()8.Whats wrong with her？She has a cold she must stay in bed.A and B but C or()9.Whats the matter?I have a .A tooth B head C fever()10.She must a dentist.A sees B is seeing C looks2

19、021/7/2637二、按要求改写句子。1.She can walk quickly.She _ _quickly.(否定句)2.You must finish the work now.（一般疑问句）_ I finish the work now?No,you _.3.They can paint the wall well.（一般疑问句）_ they _ the wall well?2021/7/26384.Tom must carry the box into the room.（否定句）Tom _ _ carry the box into the room.5.She can reach the station early.(否定句)She _ _ reach the station early.2021/7/2639