新概念三课文Lesson10ThelossoftheTitanic(共33张)课件.ppt

1、Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic“泰坦尼克泰坦尼克”号的沉没号的沉没 Southampton n.南安普敦（英国港市）南安普敦（英国港市）The great ship,Titanic,sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th,1912.She was carrying 1,316 passengers and a crew（全体船员）全体船员）of 891.colossal adj.庞大的（=large in size）-A ship Titanic was colossal.-a colossal

2、monument -a colossal statue big（adj.大的；重要的；量大的）-You give me a big surprise.-He is a big person.（重要的）-The box is big.large（adj.大的；多数的；广博的）-an empty large box a large number of peoplegreat（adj.伟大的）He has the potential to be a great player.vast（adj.辽阔的）-vast desert immense（adj.极广大的,无边的）an immense stadi

3、um an immense iceberg enormous（adj.庞大的，巨大的）-We had an enormous lunch.-He made a big success.-He made an enormous success.giant（n.巨人,大力士 adj.庞大的,巨大的）-a giant person tremendous（adj.极大的，巨大的；惊人的）-The plane is travelling at tremendous speed.huge（adj.巨大的，庞大的，无限的）a huge stone a huge sum of money titanic（ad

4、j.巨大的）-The ship is titanic.watertight adj.不漏水的;无限可击的、毫无破绽的 a watertight ship watertight arguments 无懈可击的论点 watertight excuse 毫无破绽的借口 waterproof（adj.防水的）/water-resistant proof（adj.不能透入的；耐的）waterproof watch waterproof coat soundproof（adj.隔音的）soundproof wallswaterproof digital camera compartment n.（轮船的）

5、密封舱 flood v.充满水（=be filled with water）-The ship is flooded.be flooded with被所淹没；大量涌入；充满-The room was flooded with moonlight.-Our classroom is flooded with sunshine.-be flooded with fresh thoughts满脑子新思想 flood n.洪水（-in flood 洪水泛滥）-During the rains,the river is in flood.引申表示连续不断的、滔滔不绝的（-in a flood of wo

6、rds）She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.The flood swamped the whole village.float v.漂浮,飘浮=drift（v.漂流）At that time,however,she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built,but was regarded as unsinkable,for she had sixteen watertight compartments.Even if two of these we

7、re flooded,she would still be able to float.tragic adj.悲惨的 a tragic accident tragedy n.悲剧,惨案 -in tragedy以悲剧形式 -The holiday ended in edy n.喜剧 comic adj.喜剧的,滑稽的 The novel is comic and tragic.这本小说兼有喜剧和悲剧的特点。Life is a tragedy when seen in close-up,but a comedy in long-shot.-Charlie Chaplin 人生近看是场悲剧，远看是场

8、喜剧。查理 卓别林 liner n.班船 A liner is a large ship in which people travel long distances,especially on holiday.客轮 voyage n.航行（海上航行）Darwin was generally healthy before his 5-year voyage on the Beagle,although he was seasick for most of his time at sea.在贝加尔号的5年航行之前，达尔文基本上是健康的,但是他在海上的大部分时间都晕船。journey n.旅行；行程

9、 As the old Chinese saying goes,a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.Similarly,there is a saying in the West which reads,Rome was not built in one day.iceberg n.冰山 lookout n.瞭望员 collision n.碰撞 After the alarm had been given,the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision

10、.collide vi.碰撞,抵触 collide with 抵触；碰撞；冲突 The plane collided with the mountain.Racing up the stairs,he almost collided with Daisy.conflict n.冲突，矛盾;vi.和某事（某人）相抵触-My idea conflicts with yours.narrowly adv.刚刚，勉强地 The Titanic turned just in time,narrowly missing the immense（adj.巨大的）wall of ice which rose

11、over 100 feet out of the water beside her.miss v.避开;错过 He fired two shots,both missed.slight adj.轻微的 vt.轻蔑;怠慢 I have a slight cold./a slight headache We shouldnt slight anybody even if hes a nobody.tremble vi.发抖；战栗-Look,your hands are trembling.Whats wrong with you?shiver v vi.颤抖；哆嗦-I found hes shiv

12、ering in a cold.shudder d vi.发抖；战栗-The boy is shuddering,because he was frightened.faint adj.弱的,虚弱的=weak faint sound/faint voice weak sound/weak voice The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.faint vi.昏倒 He suddenly fell forward to the ground and fainted.horror

13、n.恐惧 horror movie To his horror,the bus caught fire.At the sight of the blood he drew back in horror.Below,the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly.abandon v.抛弃 He claimed that his parents had abandoned him.The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plu

14、nged into（v 投入，投入，跳入）跳入）the icy water.Why do you abandon your treatment？plunge v.投入，跳入plunge into cold water.She plunged her face into a bowl of cold water.lifeboat n.救生船As there were not enough lifeboats for everybody,1,500 lives were lost.Special difficulties 难点难点 1动词后加动词后加-er 如果是以不发音的e结尾的,只加r（表示行

15、为的主动者,做某事的人）。work worker /teachteacher /writewriter /readreader murder（vt.谋杀,凶杀）murderer（n.杀人犯,凶手）2动词、名词后加动词、名词后加-ist（表示某种主义信仰者,从事某种职业、研究的人。）Copy copyist（n.抄写员,模仿者）type typist（n.打字员）novel（n.小说,长篇故事）novelist（n.小说作家）drug（n.药）druggist（n.药商,药剂师）tobacco（n.烟草,烟草制品）tobacconist（n.烟草商,烟店）3 形容词后加形容词后加-ness（抽象

16、名词,表示一种性质、情况、状态）kind kindness（n.仁慈,亲切,好意,善意）bitter bitterness（n.苦味,辛酸,苦难）happy happiness（n.幸福,快乐）-以结尾要变y为i加ness.willing（adj.乐意的,自愿的）willingness（n.自动自发,积极肯干）4某些动词后加某些动词后加-ion,构成名词。构成名词。Suggest suggestionpossess（vt.占有,拥有,持有）possession（n.拥有,占有）collect collection（n.收藏,搜集品）以以-te结尾的动词结尾的动词,把不发音的把不发音的-e去掉去

17、掉,在加在加-ion.Translate（vt.翻译,解释,转化）translation（n.翻译,译文,转化）complete completion（n.完成）graduate（v.(使)(大学)毕业）graduation（n.毕业,毕业典礼）某些以某些以-aim/-ain结尾的动词、把结尾的动词、把-i去掉，在加去掉，在加-ation.Explain（v.解释,说明）explanation（n.解释,解说,说明）Exclaim（v.呼喊,惊叫,大声叫）exclamation（n.惊叫,喊叫）5（以-able/-ible结尾的）形容词之后加形容词之后加-ity变成变成（以-ability/-

18、ibility结尾的）抽象名词抽象名词（表示性质、状态）able ability probable（adj.很可能的,大概的）probability（n.可能性,或然性,概率）possible（adj.可能的）possibility（n.可能性,可能发生的事物）mobile（adj.可移动的,机动的）mobility（n.活动性,灵活性,机动性）Exercise：Violin（n.小提琴）（n.小提琴演奏者,小提琴家）Responsible（adj.有责任的,可靠的）（n.责任,职责）Careless（adj.粗心的,疏忽的）N1 physics（n.物理学）（n.物理学者,唯物论者）2 mine（n.矿v.开采,开矿）（n.矿工）3 human（n.人类adj.人类的）（n.人性,人类）4 impress（vt.留下印象）（n.印象,感想）-make a good impression5 original（adj.最初的,原始的）（n.创意,创造性）