Unit4 词汇课ppt课件- (2022)新人教版高中英语必修第三册(1).pptx

1、候课要求1.1.端正坐姿，以饱满的热情迎接本节端正坐姿，以饱满的热情迎接本节词汇课词汇课2.2.听说读写看听说读写看，做到会听、勤思、敢说、善问，做到会听、勤思、敢说、善问3.3.准备好准备好学案学案，红、黑红、黑色签字笔色签字笔Vocabulary Word Map(synonym antonym polysemy)on board crash chainin the hope of result inlaunch current signalimportant wordstheme-based wordsuniverse cosmos planet satellite solar luna

2、r Mars Venus Jupiter explode gravity rocket launch orbit spacecraft vehicle spacesuit spaceship spacewalk mankind data pattern.astronaut astronomy astronomerconstruction constructor constructiveconstruct instruct obstruct.transmit transplant transparent.submit apparentword formation intelligent dete

3、rmined giant independent keen relentless diligent dedicated strength ambition courage perseverance enthusiasm the spirits of manned space programSpaceExplorationBook3 Unit4words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits We live on _,a _ in the _ system.Earthplanetsolarstarplanetsa

4、tellitest latsolarlunargalaxy lk sthe Milky Wayspaceuniversecosmos kzmsmkj rvinsma:ss tn dup t neptjungoddess of love and beautyVenusGod of WarMarsRuler of God and mankindJupiterwords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits j r nswords related to the themeword formationimportant

5、 wordsthe spiritsSpace ExplorationMing Dynastywords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsWan Hu _ a pair of large kites and seated himself on the chair with 47 _.But unfortunately,his design didnt escape the earths _ and the rockets _.construct explode gravity rocketknstrkt ks

6、pld rvt rktconstructedrocketsgravityexplodedcon+structprefix+rootwords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsconstructcon 共同共同+struct 建立,结构 共同建立 建设，建造建设，建造instructin 进去进去+struct 建立,结构把知识建立进去指示，指导指示，指导instruction n.instructor n.instructive adj.construction n.obstructob 反反+struct

7、 建立,结构反建设阻塞，阻碍阻塞，阻碍constructor n.constructive adj.obstruction n.obstructor n.obstructive adj.structureoppositeMing Dynastywords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsWan Hu _ a pair of large kites and seated himself on the chair with 47 _.But unfortunately,his design didnt esca

8、pe the earths _ and the rockets _.constructedrocketsgravityexplodedthe 20th centurythe 20th centurywords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsOn 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 _ was _ by the USSR and successfully _ around Earth.satellite launch orbitst lat lnt btsatellitelaunche

9、dorbitedsatellite stlatlaunch lnt orbit btOn 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first astronaut strnt to visit space by spacecraft,a special vehicle vikl used in space.astronaut strnt spacecraft speskrftvehicle vikl astro+naut“船员”astro+nomy“某一领域的知识”astronomer“人”astronaut strnt astronomy strnmastr

10、onomer strnmeconomyThatswords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsone small stepfor a manone big leapfor mankindOn 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon and completed the first spacewalk.astronaut spacewalktransmit datarecord weather patternspac

11、ecraftroot+suffixword+wordspaceship spacesuittrans+mitprefix+rootwords related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritstransmittrans“from.to.”+mit“send”从.送到.传输传输transparenttrans“from.to.”+plant 种植种植从.种到.移植，嫁接移植，嫁接trans“from.to.”+par 看看 从一边看到另一边透明的透明的transplanttransformtrans“from.to.”+for

12、m 形式形式从一种形式到另一改变形态改变形态translate transportsubmitapparentSummary&Reviewimportant wordstheme-based wordsword formationuniverse cosmos planet satellite solar lunar Mars Venus Jupiter explode gravity rocket launch orbit spacecraft vehicle spacesuit spaceship spacewalk mankind data pattern.astronaut astro

13、nomy astronomerconstruction constructor constructiveconstruct instruct obstruct.transmit transplant transparent.submit apparentthe spirits of manned space programM_ is exploring space in the hope of finding out more about the u_.However,exploring space is both dangerous and challenging,which can cau

14、se a chain of accidents.One of the most dangerous parts of space exploration is helping people to escape Earths g_.If there is a mistake during the l_,it can result in a crash that kills everyone on b_.Getting out of o_ and back to Earths surface is also very dangerous.These disasters made everyone

15、disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe will never die，which signals one step further in our space exploration.With the current technology,we still have a long way to go in the process of space exploration.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spiritsankindniverserav

16、ityaunchoardrbit抱着抱着.的希望的希望一系列一系列坠毁，失事坠毁，失事在宇宙在宇宙飞船上飞船上导致导致发射发射渴望渴望当前的当前的标志着标志着words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits1.chain However,exploring space is both dangerous and challenging,which can cause a chain of accidents.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：n._ v._ 写出下列句中chain的含义并翻译句子 She wore a

17、 heavy gold chain around her neck.He wants to set up a Chinese fast-food chain in Britain.I dont want a job where I am chained to a desk all day.Bitten twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits2.launc

18、h(教材p40)On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：v.&n._ 填空并写出下列句中launch的含义 He launched a business _ the age _ 27.The organization launched a campaign _(protect)the environment.The company will launch its new _(electrical)c

19、ar next month.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits3.crash If there is a mistake during the launch,it can lead to a crash that kills everyone on board.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：v.&n._ 写出下列句中crash的含义并翻译句子 The plates crashed to the floor.The news that the plane had crashed made us sad

20、.The company crashed with debt of 3 million dollars.The team crashed to their worst defeat this season.When did the computer crash?There was a crash of thunder.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits4.result (教材p44)It has directly resulted in many satellites that now orbit

21、 Earth.翻译_ 含义:_ 拓展：result from _ as a result _ as a result of _ 翻译下列句子 Competition can be healthy,but if it is pushed too far it can result in bullying.That is to say,most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy lifestyle.He made one big mistake,and,as a result,lost his job.Millions will face st

22、arvation next year as a result of the drought.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits5.board If there is a mistake during the launch,it can lead to a crash that kills everyone on board.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：v._ n._ 写出下列句中board的含义并翻译句子 Free room and board are provided for all staff

23、 The board is unhappy about falling sales.He boarded the plane for England.We was already on board/aboard the plane.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits6.desire(教材p41)These disasters made everyone disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe never died.翻译_ 在此含义：_

24、 原义：v.&n._ 写出下列句中desire的含义及用法 They have a desire to come to China.The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.We all desire to live in peace with our neighbour.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits7.current(教材p42)For example,using current technology,it would take over 4 ye

25、ars to get to the closest planet.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：adj._ n._ 写出下列句中current的含义并翻译句子 This note is no longer current.He was swept away by the current.There is a growing current of support for environmental issues among voters.words related to the themeword formationimportant wordsthe spirits8.signal(教材p42)

26、This signaled one step further in Chinas plan to establish a space station in the future.翻译_ 在此含义：_ 原义：n._ v._ 写出下列句中signal的含义并翻译句子 He signaled a message to the composer.The policeman signaled to me to pull over.a danger signal a warning signal words related to the themeword formationimportant words

27、the spiritsastronomyencyclopediaeight planetsastronomyspiritsspace exploration恒星恒星 _ _行星行星 _ _卫星卫星 _ _太阳系太阳系 _ _银河系银河系 _ _宇宙宇宙 _ _地球地球 Mars火星火星 Mercury木星木星 Earth金星金星 Jupiter水星水星 Venus土星土星 Neptune天王星天王星 Saturn海王星海王星 Uranus火箭火箭 _ _重力重力 _ _宇航员宇航员 _ _天文学天文学 _ _天文学家天文学家 _ _宇宙飞船宇宙飞船 _ _交通工具交通工具 _太空行走太空行走

28、_太空服太空服 _发射发射/发起发起/上市上市_轨道轨道/沿轨道运行沿轨道运行_有智慧的有智慧的_ _ 有决心的有决心的 _ _独立的独立的 _ _ 热衷的热衷的 _ _坚持不懈的坚持不懈的_ _勤奋的勤奋的 _伟大的伟大的 _力量力量 _ _坚持坚持 _ _理想抱负理想抱负_勇气勇气_热情热情 _ _Homework Finish your handout and review the words after class.Search online or in the library for information about Chinas achievements in space exploration.Fill in the blanks and make a presentation next class.