Unit 1 单词随堂测验 课件 -（2022）新北师大版《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、随堂检测随堂检测一、一、根据句意选出根据句意选出handle的的近近义词。义词。_1.The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply:always handle the most difficult job first.(2016 天津)_ 2.She is a difficult horse to handle.Be careful._ 3.We teach the children to handle the animals gently.二、二、根据句意选出根据句意选出画线部分画线部分的的汉语释义汉语释义。_ 1.Comp

2、uters can handle huge amounts of data._ 2.She was charged with handling stolen goods._ 3.I cant get a handle on these sales figures.handlecbacbaa.touchb.controlc.deal witha.买卖买卖b.处理处理c.弄懂弄懂upset一、写出下列句子中一、写出下列句子中upset的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1.Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming frie

3、nds again with the person who upset you.(2013 辽宁)_2.The fact that he has failed several times makes him very upset.(2007 湖北)_二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset _ Goldie.(2010 北京)2.Nobel was upset _(find)out that he hadnt d

4、iscovered the truth.(2009 广东改)3.Walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very upset _ what had happened to the couple.(2014 福建)使生气；使心烦意乱使生气；使心烦意乱心烦意乱的；难过的心烦意乱的；难过的aboutto findwithintention一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.I intend _(join)in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.（2015 北京）2.The writer cle

5、arly intends his readers _(identify)with the main character.二、二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。根据所给汉语，完成句子。1.I _（不打算）trusting her with any secret of mine.2.We come to school _（目的是）learning knowledge.have no intention of with the intention of joining/to jointo identifyraise根据句意根据句意,写出下列句子中写出下列句子中raise的释义。的释义。1.Her popu

6、lar 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.(2016 全国)_2.We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them,especially when youre raising children.(2016 全国)_3.My

7、goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise$50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.(2017 天津)_引起引起养育养育筹款筹款4.When the music finished,I asked the students all to raise their heads slowly so that we could share our musical journeys.(2014 湖南)_ 5.Eating too much fatty foo

8、d,exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease.(2012 陕西)_6.A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.(2013 浙江)_ 抬起抬起增加增加提出提出manner一、写出下列各句中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列各句中画线部分的汉语释义。1.In our childhood,we were often

9、 reminded by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners._2.Though Im not against her offer,I strongly dislike her manner of saying it._3.Beths manner towards him has changed._4.Good manners make meals more enjoyable for everyone at the table._餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪她的说话方式她的说话方式对待他的态度对待他的态度有礼貌有礼貌二、单句改错。二、单句改错。1.

10、It is bad manner in the classroom to see what mark your neighbor has received without being permitted(允许)._2.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best to apologize with a serious manner._3.She said that the trainer was not acting in professional manner._三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。三、在空白处填入一个适当的单

11、词。1.The main way of handling waste in _ green manner in Edinburgh is recycling.2.The manner _ which the decision was announced was very informal.manner mannerswith inprofessional前加前加aain一、翻译下列短语一、翻译下列短语。1.敏感皮肤 _2.对光线敏感 _3.政治敏感问题 _二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1.A fish is a cold-blooded animal

12、and very sensitive to water temperature.（2015 广东改）_2.Teenagers are often very sensitive about their appearance._3.Her experiences make her sensitive to other peoples troubles._4.The fact that he gives you such sensitive documents suggests that you are still close friends._sensitive skinbe sensitive

13、to light/light-sensitive敏感的敏感的 敏感的敏感的善解人意的；体恤的善解人意的；体恤的a politically sensitive issue机密的机密的sensitive一、将下列短语或句子译成汉语。一、将下列短语或句子译成汉语。1.flow freely _2.flow in the wind _3.Rivers flow into the sea._4.The crowd flowed out of the station._5.Tears flowed down his cheeks._6.The colored flags flow in the wind.

14、_7.The lines in this painting flow._8.Her hair flowed down her back._ 自由流动自由流动在风中流动在风中流动百川归海。百川归海。人群涌出车站。人群涌出车站。他泪流满面。他泪流满面。彩旗迎风飘扬。彩旗迎风飘扬。这幅画线条流畅。这幅画线条流畅。她的头发飘垂在背后。她的头发飘垂在背后。flow二、将下列短语或句子译成英语。二、将下列短语或句子译成英语。1.气流 _2.数据流 _3.缓缓地流淌 _4.流入大海 _5.这条河流经这个城市。_6.时间流逝。_7.那条河自东向西流。_8.河水漫过堤岸。_ air flowdata flowf

15、low quietlyflow into the seaThe river flows through the city.Time flows away.The river flows from east to west.The river flowed over the bank.associate一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Many people associate dark clouds with depression._2.I dont like the people you associate with._3.Mr Tan is a

16、n associate professor at a university in Beijing._4.Ive got a new job and a new set of work associates._二、二、在空白处填入在空白处填入1 1个个适当适当的的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Foreigners always associate China _ the Great Wall.2.I benefited much from my _(associate)with him.3.Bamboo plants are _(associate)with hea

17、lth,abundance and a happy home.（2020 全国）把把联系起来联系起来结交结交 /交往交往副的副的withassociation同事同事associated一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Time was running out and we were getting desperate._2.The doctors made one last desperate effort to save the boys life._3.The children are in desperate need of love an

18、d attention._二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.He was so desperate _ a job he would have done anything.2.He was desperate _(tell)someone his good news.3.They fought _(desperate)for their lives.绝望的绝望的 拼命努力拼命努力非常需要非常需要desperateforto telldesperatelydepress&depressed一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部

19、分的汉语释义。1.The thought of taking the exam again depressed him._2.A war will depress the global economy._ 3.High interest rates may depress share prices._二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1.She felt very _(depress)about the future.2.Looking for a job these days can be very _(depress).3.The patient

20、is suffering from _(depress).depresseddepressingdepression使沮丧使沮丧使萧条使萧条降低降低delay一、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子一、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1._（长时间的延误）are predicted on the motorway because of the accident.2.The situation needs to be dealt with _（立即）.二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.There has be

21、en a delay _ the books publication.2.He delayed _(tell)the news,waiting for the right moment.Long delayswithout delayintelling根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.One of their neighbors had written to _（抱怨）the sound of the piano.（2015 北京）2.The manager received _（一封投诉信）.3.If the service was so b

22、ad why didnt you _（向投诉）the manager?4.Teachers _（抱怨说）more of their time is taken up with administration（行政）than with plaincomplain about/of 或或make a complaint about a letter of complaintcomplain to complain that 一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.She had failed to keep her appointment for third

23、times._2.They congratulated him on his appointment as chairman._ 3.He has taken up an appointment as Professor of Chemistry._二、二、在空白处填入在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.I have an _(appoint)at the doctors.2.She has an appointment _ her friend,but she have to change it.三、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。三

24、、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。我约好了这周末去做美甲。(appointment,paint)_失约失约 任命任命 职位职位appointmentappointmentwithI have an appointment to paint my nails this weekend.根据汉语补全下列句子。根据汉语补全下列句子。1.会议组织得很糟糕。The meeting was _.2.课后会组织小组活动帮助孩子们培养团队精神。（2014 重庆）_ after class to help children develop team spirit.3.要写出好文章，必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。To

25、 write a good essay you must first _ logically.4.大家要我组织这次旅游，可是我把事情搞砸了。I was asked to _,but I messed it up.Group activities will be organised badly organisedorganise your ideas organise the triporganisebehalf 根据所给汉语，完成句子。根据所给汉语，完成句子。1.Dear American guests,_（代表）our school,I would like to express our w

26、arm welcome to you.（2014 陕西）2.I put up the proposal _（为了你的利益）.3.I thanked my parents for all their self-sacrifice _（为了我）.on behalf ofin your behalf/in behalf of youon my behalftake up根据句意选出根据句意选出take up的最佳释义。的最佳释义。(尤指为消遣尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做学着做；开始做 开始从事；开始担当开始从事；开始担当 占用占用 接受接受_ 1.Peter will take up his post

27、 as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015 陕西)_ 2.By taking up the offer,the voucher(优惠券)holders can choose to book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs.(2012 四川)_ 3.Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment.(200

28、9 重庆)_ 4.In fact,non-verbal communication(非言语交际)takes up about 50%of what we really mean.(2012 全国)一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.The house belongs _ my aunt but she doesnt live here any more.2.Before 1066,in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples _(belong)to two maj

29、or language groups.3.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their _(belong)when they leave the car.二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。1.When I was a boy,I _(是的成员)the Boy Scouts(童子军),so I used to go camping every summer.2.In other words,gossip(闲聊)is satisfying because it gives people _(归

30、属感).(2016 浙江)belongtobelongingbelongingsbelonged toa sense of belongingdefend 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.(2014 江西)_2.Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics._3.In the last ten mi

31、nutes of the match,we needed to defend._自卫自卫为为辩护辩护防守防守二、选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。二、选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。1.The dog was _ its owners luggage.2.The cover _ the machine from dust.3.He has two guns to help you _ yourself when you go outside with him.(2009 江西)guard defendprotectguarding protects defend 一、写出下列句子中画线部

32、分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.In this lesson,you will learn the basic principles of art._2.From then on Ive always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company._3.No one can fail to stand in awed（令人敬畏的）admiration of the great discoveries of history Newtons laws of motion,Ke

33、plers principles of planetary movement,Einsteins general theory of relativity._定律定律原则原则原理原理principle二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.Anyway,I cant cheat him its _（违背我的原则）.（2011 浙江改）2.He wont give in as it is _（原则问题）.3.Hes a man whos entirely _（没有原则）.4.While Mr Buffetts advice is sound _

34、（原则上）,it is not easy to put into practice.5.Dr Sun Yat-sen developed the well-known“_（三民主义）.”without principlea matter of principleagainst my principlesin principleThree Principles of the Peoplecontrast在空白处填入一个适当的单词。在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1._ contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.(2015 浙江)2.

35、In contrast _ your belief that we will fail,I am confident that we will succeed.3.The yellow curtains contrast _ the blue bedcover.4.The old building made _ contrast to the modern girls of today.5.We should recall the misery of the past and contrast it _ the happiness of today.By/Inwith/towithawith写

36、出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Candidates should have training and practical experience in basic electronics._2.It doesnt sound like a very practical solution._ 3.Shes a very practical person._4.Theres still another ten minutes of the game to go,but for practical purposes its already over._ 实践经验

37、实践经验 切实可行的切实可行的务实的务实的practical实际上实际上pour写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Pour the oil into a frying pan._2.I felt a sharp pain and looked down to see blood pouring from my leg._3.I was standing in the pouring rain for an hour waiting for my bus._4.Offers of help poured in from all over the countr

38、y._5.Light was pouring into the yard._涌出涌出倾盆大雨倾盆大雨倒倒纷纷伸出援助之手纷纷伸出援助之手倾泄倾泄用用lack的正确形式或其短语填空的正确形式或其短语填空。1.The reason why he didnt pass the driving test is _ practice.2.He didnt pass the driving test _ practice.3.Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview._ self-confidence is his Achille

39、s heel,I am afraid.（2016 江苏）4.The research _ solid evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.（2012 浙江）lacklackingfor lack ofLack of/A lack oflacks阿喀琉斯，是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”，在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河，遗憾的是，乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外，全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来，阿喀琉斯被太阳神一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵（Achilles heel）

40、”譬喻这样一个道理：即使是再强大的英雄，他也有致命的死穴或软肋。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Ill tell her as soon as the opportunity presents itself._2.You will be asked to present yourself for interview._ 3.I was presented to the Queen in 1964._4.The Main Street Theater Company is presenting Shakespeares Othello next month

41、._5.Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.（2014 浙江）_6.Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium.（2014 北京）_ 出现出现出席出席引见引见上演上演提供提供出示出示present&presentation7.Im going to ask each of you to make a short presentatio

42、n._8.The presentation of prizes began after the speeches._ 9.The sales manager will give a presentation of the new products._10.Club members will be admitted on presentation of their membership cards._ 作一个简短的介绍作一个简短的介绍颁奖颁奖举行新产品推介会举行新产品推介会出示出示drag写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.You can drag this

43、picture from this folder（文件夹）to the other._2.Seconds later,she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.（2011 浙江）_3.The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by._4.The police dragged the men out of the vehicles._（用鼠标）拖动（用鼠标）拖动 拖拖过得很慢过得很慢拽拽It was really annoying

44、;I couldnt _（使用语料库）you had recommended.(access n)（2016 天津改）2.The village _（很容易去）by public transport.(access v/accessible)3.Never block _（任何紧急出口的通道）.(emergency 紧急情况)（2012 北京改）get/gain/have access to the data bank is easily accessed/accessibleaccess to any emergency exits access根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。谢谢谢谢观观赏赏