Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas课件-（2022）新北师大版《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、UNIT 3CELEBRATIONSLESSON 3MEMORIES OF CHRISTMASACTIVATE AND SHAREWhat do people in the West do to celebrate Christmas?Use the pictures and phrases to help you.to make Christmas puddingto put up a Christmas treeto decorate the houseto give/open giftsto sing Christmas songsto hang a stockingIn the wes

2、t,People celebrate Christmas byREAD AND EXPLOREThe following is a memory of a woman about Christmas.Read the story and find out why it was such a memorable Christmas to her.She had such a memorable Christmas because it was the last Christmas she spent with her granny before her granny passed away.RE

3、AD AND EXPLOREUnderline the writers memories of her grandma and tell your partner.Granny made an effort to help the writer write a letter to Father Christmas.Granny and the writer made sugar biscuits and stuffed the turkey.The writer sat on her grannys lap and sang Christmas songs.Granny had the pat

4、ience to sing the writers favourite song over and over.Granny and the writer left a plate of sugar biscuits out for Father Christmas,and put a stocking at the end of bed.Granny sat on the writers bed and sang softly.Granny gave the writer a music box with a ballet dancer inside.Granny laughed so muc

5、h that her paper hat fell off.READ AND EXPLOREWhen did these activities happen?Complete the timeline.Then talk about what happened based on the timeline.amade sugar biscuitsbGranny moved inchad Christmas lunchdleft sugar biscuits out for Father Christmaseopened presentsfput a stocking at the end of

6、the bedgsang Christmas songshwrote a letter to Father ChristmashagdfecREAD AND EXPLOREUse the subjects,verbs or verb phrases and adverbial phrases in the circles to make sentences about the writers memories of the Christmas.ExampleCousin David put so much pudding in his mouth.The writer and Cousin D

7、avid raced around the garden.Cousin David couldnt swallow the pudding.The writer and Cousin David rolled a snowball.Granny gave the writer a music box with a ballet dancer inside.The writer caught Grannys eye through the window.The writer opened the presents on her best behaviour.The writer hung dec

8、orations on the branches.Granny and the writer stuffed the turkey.Granny took a seat by the fire.READ AND EXPLOREGroup WorkThink and share.1Can you find any hints in the story that suggest Grandma was in poor health condition?Did the writer notice it at that time?How did she feel after Grandma passe

9、d away?Granny spent most of her time on the sofa by the fire,her hand was slightly shaky and she stayed in by the fire and didnt go outside.The writer didnt notice it at that time.The writer thinks of her often and misses her very much.READ AND EXPLOREGroup WorkThink and share.2Why does the writer t

10、hink of her grandma every Christmas?What can you infer after reading the story?Because she had a happy Christmas with her Granny before Granny passed away.Granny knew she was very sick and that she probably did not have much time,so she cherished every minute with the writer.Granny loved her family

11、very much and the family loved her.Granny was very happy,especially with the children,despite her illness.Granny made great efforts to spend a happy Christmas with her family.FOCUS ON LANGUAGE:COLLOCATIONS(1)Look at the Word Builder.Match the words(1-8)with the endings(a-h)to form collocations.Collo

12、cations(1)1fill athe patience2have ba seat3make cones eye4take dan effort5spend eones heart6catch fasleep7fall gtime8comehto mindWord BuilderFOCUS ON LANGUAGE:COLLOCATIONS(1)Complete the sentences using the correct form of the collocations.1She _ her grandmas _ because she wanted her to come outside

13、.2I remember Granny singing softly to me until I _ that Christmas.3The writers grandma always _ to sing Christmas songs over and over for her.4Now,whenever the writer makes sugar biscuits,her grandma _.5Granny _ by the window and watched us playing with snow.6Granny _ most of her _ on the brown sofa

14、 by the fire.7Although Grannys hand was slightly shaky,she _ to help me with the writing.8Grannys singing _ with warmth.caught eyefell asleephad the patiencecomes to mindtook a seatspent timemade an effortfilled my heartEXPRESS YOUSELFGroup WorkRead the last paragraph.Why does the writer think Chris

15、tmas is“magical”?Pair WorkTell your partner about your festival memories.Focus on something special and unique.The writer thinks Christmas is“magical”because of the memories of her granny.Whenever Christmas comes，she thinks of her granny and the happy time they spent during that Christmas.Language p

16、oints核心词汇核心词汇教材原句 p.58 MEMORIES OF CHRISTMAS 圣诞记忆 1 memory n.C记忆，回忆；C，U记忆力，记性from memory 凭记忆 in memory of（=in ones memory）为了纪念 have a good/bad memory（for sth）（对某事）记忆力好/差The old photo called up the good memory of the old days before we graduated.这张旧照片唤起了我们毕业前的美好回忆。词汇复现She can recite the whole poem fr

17、om memory.她能背诵全诗。She set up an education fund in memory of her mother（=in her mothers memory）.她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金。I have a bad memory for names.我不善于记名字。题组练领悟方法搭配搭配【归纳拓展归纳拓展】in honour of 为了向表示敬意 in celebration of 庆祝 in search of 寻找 in need of 需要 in case of 假使，如果 in favour of 支持，赞同 in view of 考虑到 in pr

18、aise of 歌颂 in charge of 负责，主管单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）She has an excellent memory names，which helps her quite a lot in her work.（2）词汇复现 memory of the late musician，he built this music studio.（3）He drew a picture of the thief memory.完成完成句子句子（4）词汇复现The library was built（为了纪念）the scientist who had made significa

19、nt contributions to society.（5）词汇复现Can you tell me who is（负责）the case of a womans disappearance?forInfromin memory ofin charge of 教材原句 p.58 That was also the day Granny moved in.那也是奶奶搬进来的那天。2 move in 搬来（和某人）一起居住；搬进新居（不及物动词短语）Her house was in perfect order when she moved in.她搬进来时，屋子里井井有条。When are you

20、 moving in?你什么时候搬新家？【归纳拓展归纳拓展】move into 搬进新居（及物动词短语）move out 搬出去 move off 启动；离开 move on（to sth）开始做（别的事）；换话题；继续前行 move about 四处走动 move along 向前移动（以腾出地方）完成句子完成句子（1）My parents had always planned to （搬进）a big house before I grew up.（2）Can you （换话题）another subject?（3）词汇复现The pressure didnt defeat him.Ins

21、tead，it gave him more power to _（继续前进）.（4）He is much better now and can get up and _（四处走动）.move intomove on tomove onmove about教材原句 p.58 Somehow，at the time，I didnt know she was sick.不知怎的，我当时不知道她生病了。3 somehow adv.（1）不知怎的；不知为什么 Everything is out of order，somehow.不知怎的，一切都乱了套。（2）以某种方式，用某种方法 We must kee

22、p up our traditional cultures somehow.不管怎样，我们都要继续保持我们的传统文化。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】anyhow（=anyway）不管怎样；无论如何 He told me not to make such a fortune，but I did anyhow.他告诉我不要发这笔财，但不管怎样，我还是做了。选词填空（选词填空（somehow/anyhow）（1）What a terrible experience!，youre safe nowthats the main thing.（2）I must get some help ，for tomorrow

23、 is the deadline.（3）we lost our way in the forest.（4）I am afraid we cant come，but thanks for your invitation.完成完成句子句子（5）（不管怎样），my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.AnyhowsomehowSomehowanyhowAnyhow/Anyway教材原句 p.58 Her hand was slightly shaky，but she wrote“Father Christmas，the Nort

24、h Pole”on the envelope.她的手微微颤抖，但是她在信封上写下了“圣诞老人，北极”。4 slightly adv.略微，稍微 In fact，most planes arrive either ahead of or slightly behind schedule.事实上，大多数飞机不是提前，就是稍微延后到达。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】slight adj.少量的，微小的 not in the slightest（口语）毫不，一点也不单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Sometimes the same word has a （slight）different meaning

25、，which can be confusing.（2）词汇复现It was fortunate for him to only get（slight）injured in the car accident.（3）He doesnt want to go out the slightest at weekends，let alone on workdays.slightlyslightlyin教材原句 p.58 Granny had patience to sing it over and over again.奶奶耐心地反复吟唱着。5 patience n.U耐心；耐力 with patien

26、ce（=patiently）耐心地 lose/run out of patience（with）（对）失去耐心 have no/little patience with 不能容忍，对没有耐心 The expert explained the case to us with patience.专家耐心地向我们解释了情况。词汇复现 Im beginning to lose patience with those people.我开始对那些人失去耐心了。He has no/little patience with people who talk too much.他不能容忍喋喋不休的人。【词语积累词

27、语积累】patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人patiently adv.耐心地 impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦be patient with 对有耐心 be impatient with 对不耐烦 搭配搭配 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The nurse is very patient her patients.（2）He is a good teacher，but he has little （patient）with the naughty pupils.（3）Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher point

28、ed them out _ patience.（4）The crowd waited （patient）in a line for the doors to open.完成句子完成句子（5）I（对 没耐心）people who dont keep their word.（6）Though I have many questions，Mary （对有耐心）me.（7）He took care of his sick mother （耐心地）.withpatiencewith patientlyhave no/little patience withis patient withwith pati

29、ence6 over and over 再三地，重复地 The journalists asked her the same question over and over.记者们反复地问她同一个问题。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】“重复地，再三地”的多种表达法：over and over againagain and againtime and again time and time againtime after time完成句子完成句子（1）Although she begged her father _（再三地），he still didnt approve of her marriage.（2）

30、词 汇 复 现 Y o u l l n e e d t o p r a c t i c e t h e s p e c i fic s k i l l s _（再三地）.over and over again/time and time againover and over/again and again/time and again/time after time 教材原句 p.58 I hung most of the decorations on the branches.我把大部分装饰品都挂在树枝上。7branch n.C树枝；支流；政府部门；（学科及语言的）分支；分店 bare/le

31、afy/flowering branches 光秃秃的叶子茂密的开满花的树枝 a branch of the Rhine 莱茵河的支流 all branches of government 所有政府部门 a branch office in Boston 在波士顿的分公司 open a branch 开一家分店 our branch manager 我们的分公司经理写出写出下列句中下列句中 branch 的含义的含义（1）Theyre thinking of setting up a branch here._（2）After the storm，the ground was littered

32、 with twigs and branches._（3）All branches of the government are having to cut costs._（4）He majors in a branch of computer science known as“artificial intelligence”._ 分店树枝政府部门（学科及语言的）分支教材原句 p.59 I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents.我们打开礼物的时候，我表现得最好。8 behaviour n.U行为，举止 搭配：搭配：ones beha

33、viour towards.某人对的行为 Make sure that good behaviour is rewarded.确保良好的行为得到嘉奖。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】（1）behave v.表现；表现得体 behave well/badly 表现好/不好 behave oneself 守规矩，举止得体 They behaved very badly towards the experts.他们对专家很不礼貌。词汇复现 The clerk told her children to behave themselves.那个职员告诉她的孩子们要守规矩。（2）well-behaved ad

34、j.表现好的badly-behaved adj.表现差的单句单句语法填空语法填空（1）Listening is thus an active，not a passive _（behave）consisting of hearing，understanding and remembering.完成完成句子句子（2）He told his pupils to （举止得体）and not to chat while listening to a lecture.（3）His mother often punished him in his childhood because he _（表现不好）.（

35、4）词汇复现They felt a sense of achievement，because their children all _（表现好）.behaviourbehave themselvesbehaved badlybehaved well 教材原句 p.59“I have something special for you，”Granny whispered.“我有一样特别的东西给你，”奶奶低声说 9 whisper v.&n.（1）vi.&vt.低声说，低语，耳语；私下里说，暗中传播whisper sth to sb 把某事悄悄告诉某人 whisper sth in ones ea

36、r 在某人耳旁小声说某事 It is whispered that.有人私下里说 Dont whisper to each other in the corner.Please say it out loudly.不要在角落里交头接耳，请大声讲出来。It is whispered that he is a dynamic bachelor.有人私下里说他是一名动力学学士。词汇复现（2）n.耳语；低语 搭配搭配：in a whisper 低声地 “What do we intend to do next?”he asked in a whisper.“我们下一步打算做什么？”他低声问道。词汇复现

37、搭配搭配 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Mike whispered me that he made a new discovery.（2）“I was to star in a new film，”she whispered _ my ear.（3）词汇复现It （whisper）that he shouldnt serve as an experiment volunteer although he is eager to learn science.完成完成句子句子（4）Nervously facing challenges，I know I will _（对自己低声说）the two

38、simple words“Be yourself”.（5）“Where are you going?”he asked _（低声地）.toin is whispered whisper to myselfin a whisper教材原句 p.59 I remember catching her eye through the window.我记得透过窗户看到她的目光。10 catch sbs eye 遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意 A postcard，a present from my grandfather，would likely catch ones eye.一张来自我祖父的明信片可能

39、会引起某人的注意。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】keep an eye on 照看，照料 keep ones eyes on 注视；关注 keep an eye open/out（for）密切注意，提防 have an eye for 对有鉴赏力 in ones eyes 在某人眼里，依某人看close/shut ones eyes to 对视而不见 look sb in the eye 直视某人He kept his eyes on the document to check if we left out something.他盯着文件看，以核实我们是否遗漏了什么。Ive never had much

40、 of an eye for fashion.我对时装从来没多少鉴赏力。完成句子完成句子（1）He stood still，（注视着）the flowers in the garden.（2）词汇复现A pretty girl in the distance （引起了他的注意）.（3）The lady walked around the shops，（密切注意）bargains.（4）He （直视着她）and didnt say a word.单句单句语法填空语法填空（5）Forgotten something?I can keep an eye your kids if you want t

41、o go and get it.（6）词汇复现 my eyes，our house should be decorated in a European style.keeping his eyes oncaught his eyekeeping an eye open/out forlooked her in the eyeonIn 教材原句 p.59“Come outside，Granny，”I called，but she just waved.“出来玩吧，奶奶，”我喊道，但她只是摆摆手。11 wave v.&n.（1）vi.&vt.挥手；招手 wave to/at sb 向某人挥手 wa

42、ve goodbye to sb/wave sb goodbye 向某人挥手告别 Sarah waved at us and we waved back.萨拉向我们挥手，我们也向她挥手。（2）n.波浪，波涛；挥手 Huge waves were breaking on the shore.巨浪拍打着海岸。She turned down the offer with a wave of her hand.她摆了摆手谢绝了这一提议。搭配搭配 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 wave of sympathy for her swept Ireland.（2）Hospital staff we

43、re outside to welcome him，（wave）flags and applauding.（3）词汇复现He kept on waving them until they were out of sight.完成完成句子句子（4）At the railway station，the mother （向挥手告别）her daughter until the train disappeared from view.Awavingto/atwaved goodbye to教材原句 p.59 Lunch was late，but it was a loud and exciting a

44、ffair.午饭吃得很晚，不过，那成了一件喧闹和令人兴奋的事儿。12 affair n.事件；事情；事务 The whole affair was a disaster.整个事件就是一场灾难。private affairs 私事 national/international affairs 国家/国际事务 affairs of state 国事 state of affairs 事态，局势完成句子完成句子（1）Chinas image is improving steadily，with more countries recognizing its role（在国际事务中）.（2）They w

45、ere saved from looking at their lives as _（自己的私事）.in international affairstheir own private affairs 教材原句 p.59 David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldnt swallow.大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。13 swallow v.&n.（1）vi.&vt.吞下，咽下 搭配搭配：swallow up 吞并；吞没，淹没；耗尽，用尽 I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow

46、.我嗓子疼，咽东西就疼。Many small businesses have been swallowed up by large companies.很多小企业已经被大公司吞并了。（2）n.吞，咽；燕子 She took a swallow of coffee.她喝了一口咖啡。One swallow doesnt make a summer.（谚）一燕不成夏。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard _（swallow）.（2）An increasing amount of the cou

47、ntryside is being swallowed _ by the town.完成完成句子句子（3）词汇复现Jane was soon（淹没）in the crowd.（4）She washed two pills down with （一口）water.to swallow up swallowed upa swallow of教材原句 p.59 A few weeks after that Christmas，Granny passed away.圣诞节过后几周，奶奶去世了。14 pass away 去世，亡故 Shes terribly upset because her fath

48、er passed away last week.她非常难过，因为她父亲上周去世了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pass.on to.把传递给 pass by 路过，经过 pass down 把流传下去 pass sb off as.把某人改变或冒充为单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The girl passed herself as a well known film star.（2）词汇复现The famous expert passed at the age of ninety.（3）The tradition has been passed from generation to generati

49、on.（4）词汇复现They all waved as we passed.（5）Pass the book on me when youve finished with it.offawaydownby to重点句式重点句式教材原句p.59.its not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.脑海里浮现的不仅仅是圣诞礼物和圣诞老人。【句式分析句式分析】本句为强调句型，强调句子主语 not just gifts and Father Christmas。强调句型（1）基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他。该句型

50、可强调主 语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。（2）句式变化：一般疑问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他?特殊疑问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that+其他?It is Peter that is to take part in the city sports meeting.是彼得要参加市运动会。Was it the Queens room that was decorated with jewels and famous paintings?用珠宝和名画装饰的是女王的房间吗？词汇复现 Where was it that the 29th Summer Olympic Ga