高中英语专题复习:高三英语状语从句-(2022)新外研版高中《英语》选择性必修第一册.ppt
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《高中英语专题复习:高三英语状语从句-(2022)新外研版高中《英语》选择性必修第一册.ppt》由用户(Q123)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 高中英语 专题 复习 温习 高三 状语 从句 新外研版 高中 选择性 必修 一册 ppt 下载 _选择性必修 第一册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
- 资源描述:
-
1、状语从句状语从句Adverbial Clauses 时间时间-when,while,as,after,before,since,until/till,once,as soon as/the moment/immediately 一一就就 each/every time,by the time地点地点-where,anywhere,everywhere原因原因-because,since,as,now that(既然既然)条件条件-if,unless,suppose(假设(假设),in case(以防)(以防),so(as)long as(只要)(只要),on condition that(条件
2、是)(条件是)让步让步-(al)though,as,even if,even though,no matter/ever目的目的-so that,in order that,结果结果-so that,sothat,suchthat方式方式-as,as if/as though(好像)(好像)比较比较-than,asas/The,the.时间状语从句常用连词:时间状语从句常用连词:_:when,while,as,_:since_:before_:till,until,notuntil_:as soon as,immediately,the moment,the minute,directly,i
3、nstantly,_:no sooner than,hardly/scarcelywhen _:each/every time,next time 直到直到 当当的时候的时候自从自从 以来以来还没还没就就一一就就 在在之前之前刚刚就就 每次每次,下次下次必须用必须用when的情况的情况We were about to go out when the teacher came in.我们正要出去,我们正要出去,突然老师进来了。突然老师进来了。We were doing our homework when the teacher came in.我们正在写作业时,突然老师进来了。我们正在写作业时,
4、突然老师进来了。1.be about to do sth.when2.be doing sth.when1.when,while,as 1.当当时时While he was walking in the street,he met Tim.(时间状语从句)时间状语从句)=While walking in the street,he met Tim.(现在分词作状语)(现在分词作状语)=Walking in the street,he met Tom.(省略(省略while)2.然而然而(表对比)(表对比)I like tea while she likes coffee.必须用必须用while
5、的情况的情况3.虽然虽然但是但是(表让步表让步)While volleyball is her main focus,shes also great at basketball.As the sun rose,the fog dispersed.As times goes,its getting colder.经常用经常用as的情况的情况强调主从句动作强调主从句动作同时发生同时发生有有“随着随着”或或“一边一边一边一边”的意思的意思 _ I was walking down the street,I noticed a police car in front of the store._ Jo
6、hn arrived,I was cooking lunch._ he grew older,he lost interest in everything except gardening.I was wandering through the street_ I caught sight of a tailors shop.While/When/AsWhenwhenAsExercise 1)“还未还未就就;不到不到就就;”We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.我们航行了4天4夜才看到陆地.We hadnt run
7、 a mile before he felt tired.我们跑了还不到一英里他就累了.Before I could get in a word,he had measured me.我还没来得及插话他就给我 量好了尺寸.2.before,sinceI.before 2)从句中谓语不用否定式从句中谓语不用否定式 Before they reached the station,the train had gone.他们还没到火车站,火车已开走了。3)It will be+一段时间一段时间+before多久之后才多久之后才 It will be half a year before I come
8、back.还得呆半年我才能回来.It wont be long before we meet again.没多长时间我们就会见面了.2.before,since1)从句的谓语动词一般是非延续性动词非延续性动词,主句的谓语动词是延续性延续性的或者是反反 复发生过的动作复发生过的动作.Since 从句的时态若 是一般过去时,从句时态是现在完成时 或现在完成进行时.I have written home four times since I came here.自从我来到这儿,我给家写了四封信.She has been working in this factory since she left s
9、chool.她离开学校以来就在这个工厂工作。II.since2.before,since 2)It is+一段时间一段时间+since从句从句 时间从时间从since从句的动作完成或状态结束时从句的动作完成或状态结束时 算起算起.It is three years since the war broke out.自战争爆发以来有三年了.It is three years since I stopped smoking a cigar 我不吸烟有三年了.It is three years since I began to smoke.我吸烟有三年了.2.before,since1.Until 比
10、比till更正式更正式2.Until可以放句首可以放句首,till不可以不可以I wont leave until/till he comes back.I will stay her until/till he comes back.Until he comes back,I wont go.1.It was _ that I left.2.Not until_.not until he came backhe comes back will I leave3.till,until,notunitl4.as soon as,immediately,the moment,the minute,
11、directly,the instant,instantly,no soonerthan,hardly/scarcelywhen As soon as he entered the classroom,the bell rang.He had _ when the bell rang.He had _ than the bell rang.hardly entered the roomno sooner entered the room Hardly/Scarely _ when the bell rang.had he entered the room5.each/every time,ne
12、xt time,the first/last time,any time,all the time,by the time Each time I was in trouble,he would come to help me out.Be sure to call me next time you come here.He was ill the last time I visited him.By the time I graduate from this school,I will have been here for three years.功能引导词时间when,while,as,s
13、ince,before,till,until,not.until,as soon as,immediately,the moment,the minute,once,directly,the instant,instantlyno soonerthan,hardly/scarcelywhen,every time,each time,next time,the first time,any time,all the time,Summary 35页:专题练习页:专题练习91、3、4、11、12、23、24、25、28、2.地点地点状语从句状语从句地点状语从句用连接副词地点状语从句用连接副词 w
14、here或或wherever(在任何地方在任何地方)引导。引导。e.g.a.Just stay where you are.b.You can put the book wherever you want to.35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 333.原因原因状语从句状语从句原因状语从句表示主句中的某一动作原因状语从句表示主句中的某一动作或状态所发生的原因。引导这种从句或状态所发生的原因。引导这种从句 常用的连接词是:常用的连接词是:because,since,as,for,now that 及及 considering等。等。e.g.He didnt come to school becau
15、se he was ill.c.f.Now that everyone is here,lets begin the meeting.表示表示“直接直接”原因。原因。35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 10、32、4.条件条件状语从句状语从句 条件状语从句表示主句中的某一条件状语从句表示主句中的某一动作或状态是在什么情况或条件下发动作或状态是在什么情况或条件下发生的。条件状语从句中通常用一般现生的。条件状语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来。在时表示将来。条件状语从句由从属连词引导:条件状语从句由从属连词引导:if,unless (除非除非),as/so long as(只要只要),on condit
16、ion(只要只要),in case(假使假使),providing/provided(that)等。等。e.g.a.Well come over to see you on Saturday if we have time.35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 9、14、15、19、27、29、345.让步让步状语从句状语从句在复合句中表示让步概念的状语从句在复合句中表示让步概念的状语从句被称为让步状语从句。通常由下列词被称为让步状语从句。通常由下列词语引导:语引导:though,although,even if,even though,while,as,no matter who/,however
17、 等。等。由由wh-词词+ever构成的连接代词或连接构成的连接代词或连接副词也可以引导让步状语从句。副词也可以引导让步状语从句。让步状语从句可以位于主句前、后,有让步状语从句可以位于主句前、后,有时插在主句中间。时插在主句中间。e.g.a.I will go,whatever he may say.b.Their tent,though(it was)light as a feather,remained firm.b.Though/Although he was old,he worked hard.=He was old but he worked hard.注意一个典型的中国错误:注意
18、一个典型的中国错误:though/although 切不可与切不可与but连用。连用。As特殊用法:特殊用法:As old he was,he worked hard.35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 2、5、6、7、35、6.目的目的状语从句状语从句引导目的状语从句的连词引导目的状语从句的连词:in order that 用于正式文体中,所引用于正式文体中,所引从句可于主句前或后。从句可于主句前或后。so thata.较常用,一般用于主句后较常用,一般用于主句后,有时可分开,有时可分开,so 有时可省有时可省;从句中从句中要有情态动词要有情态动词,否则,否则,就成为下一种句型:就成为下一种句型
19、:b.无无情态动词则引导情态动词则引导结果状结果状语语从句。从句。for fear that;in case;lest(以免以免)等。等。e.g.a.Well sit nearer the front so we can hear better.b.I shall write it down lest I should forget.注意:注意:当从句与主句的主语一致时,可当从句与主句的主语一致时,可用用so as to do 或或 in order to do e.g.He ran fast so that he might arrive there before ten oclock.He
20、 ran fast so as to arrive there before ten oclock.7.结果结果状语从句状语从句结果结果状语从句常位于主句之后,由状语从句常位于主句之后,由so,so that,such that;so that 等等引导。引导。e.g.a.So quickly did he run that I couldnt catch up with him.b.The bus broke down so that we had to walk home.c.He got to the station finally,only to find the train had
21、left.35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 8、16、8.方式方式状语从句状语从句描述主句动作进行方式的状语被称描述主句动作进行方式的状语被称为方式状语。通常用下列词语引导:为方式状语。通常用下列词语引导:as,just as,as if,as though,according to 等。等。e.g.a.We must do as the Party tells us.b.Leave the things as they are.c.Most plants need sunlight just as they need water.d.It sounds as if it is raining.
22、35页:专题练习页:专题练习9 21、9.比较比较状语从句状语从句比较状语从句常由下列词语引导:比较状语从句常由下列词语引导:as as,not so/as as,morethan,less than,the more+adj./adv.,the more+adj./adv.e.g.a.He is not so/as healthy as his brother.b.They jumped up and down as hard as they could.c.John is less clever than Peter.【倍数表达法倍数表达法】1.A is倍数adj.的比较级(larger,
23、heavier,more 等)than B.2.A is倍数asadj.的原级(large,heavy/many,much)as B 3.A is倍数the表比较内容的名词(size,weight,area,width,length 等)of B.误区警示误区警示1.1.一旦你掌握了这种方法,你就会觉得很有用场。一旦你掌握了这种方法,你就会觉得很有用场。2.2.他做完了家庭作业后,出去玩了。他做完了家庭作业后,出去玩了。3.3.在有问题的地方作个记号。在有问题的地方作个记号。4.4.武汉位于长江和汉江交汇处。武汉位于长江和汉江交汇处。5.5.因为我喜欢,所以我把这事给做了。因为我喜欢,所以我把
24、这事给做了。6.6.既然大家都在这儿,那我们一起讨论一下,然后作个决定。既然大家都在这儿,那我们一起讨论一下,然后作个决定。Once you master this method,youll find its quite useful.After he finished his homework,he went out to play.Make a mark where you have a question.Wuhan lies where the Yangtze River and the Han River meet.I do it because I like it.Now that
25、everyone is here,lets have a discussion and then make a decision.7.7.只要我们不灰心,我们会找出解决困难的办法来的。只要我们不灰心,我们会找出解决困难的办法来的。8.8.如果天气允许的话,我就会去那儿。如果天气允许的话,我就会去那儿。9.9.虽然我们缺少人手,但我们会想法按时完成工作的。虽然我们缺少人手,但我们会想法按时完成工作的。10.10.他虽然是个孩子,但懂得很多。他虽然是个孩子,但懂得很多。11.11.无论有多远,今晚我都会开车去那儿的。无论有多远,今晚我都会开车去那儿的。As long as we dont lose
展开阅读全文