Unit4 Reading and Thinking-Language Points ppt课件-(2022）新外研版高中《英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、B5U4 Words and expressions 1 Journey Across a Vast LandTravel far enough,you meet yourself.-David Mitchellairline cn.航空公司航空公司 航线航线bay cn.(海或湖的海或湖的)湾湾The craftsman is making c_.craft un.&cn.手艺手艺/工艺工艺/技艺技艺(常用单数常用单数)cn.手工艺品手工艺品craftsman cn.手艺人手艺人/工匠工匠raftsCraftsman SpiritThe blue and white china can da

2、te back to Yuan Dynasty.It is an a_.ntiqueantique cn.古物古物 古董古董 adj.古老的古老的古董的古董的unique adj.唯一的唯一的 独特的独特的1.愉快之旅a pleasant trip 气候宜人pleasant climate2.她非常和蔼可亲，总是挂着灿烂的笑容。(非谓语)She is more than pleasant,always wearing a broad smile.pleasant adj.令人愉快的令人愉快的/舒适舒适/惬意惬意/宜人宜人 友好的友好的/和蔼可亲的和蔼可亲的 (修饰物修饰物)(修饰人修饰人)pl

3、easant adj.令人愉快的令人愉快的/舒适舒适/惬意惬意/宜人宜人 友好的友好的/和蔼可亲的和蔼可亲的please v.使高兴使高兴/满意满意pleased adj.高兴高兴/满意满意的的pleasing adj.令人高兴令人高兴/满意的满意的pleasure un.高兴高兴/快乐快乐(修饰物修饰物)(修饰人修饰人)(有取悦有取悦/讨好意味讨好意味)1.用please及其正确形式填空 1)Now I have the _(please)of having lived long enough to see that young people again believe in it.2)Wh

4、at we do cant _ everyone.3)_ with her own performance,Linda was pleased _(accept)the award.pleasurepleasePleasedEvery step countsto accept1.说出下列句子中的arise是什么含义1)What problems may arise when humans are cloned?2)He arose from his seat.3)Accidents often arise from carelessness.vi.起身起身起床起床 出现出现/产生产生 aris

5、earosearisen A arise from B A因B产生/A由B引起=arise out of=result fromarise Every step counts1.Many diseases arise _ what people ignore in their daily life.2.And how to deal with the various issues _ out of globalization?3.一看见校长，男孩立刻就站起来。On seeing his headmaster,the boy arose immeiately.fromarising原形原形词性词

6、义词性词义过去式过去式过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词arise vi.起身起身起床起床 出现出现/产生产生(无被动无被动)arosearisenarisingrise vi.上升上升/增长增长起立起立(无被动无被动)roserisenrisingraisevt.举起；举起；使站立使站立 抚养抚养/饲养饲养raisedraisedraisingarousevt.唤唤/激激起起arousedarousedarousing用用 arise/rise/arouse/raise 的适当形式完成语段的适当形式完成语段_ in a poor family,he found that everything

7、in the outside world _ his curiosity.However,as time went by,many problems _.When the sun _ in the east,he _ from his bed and began to deal with them.Raisedaroused arose airse/rose arose/rosemassive adj.巨大的巨大的 非常严重的非常严重的mass n.大量，许多；大量，许多；1.巨大的成功a massive success2.严重的心脏病massive heart disease a mass

8、of 大量的巨大的:enormous/giant/huge/large/big/great/vast literally adv.字面上字面上 真正地真正地literal adj.字面上的字面上的literature un.文学文学1.I took(理解)what she said literally,but afterwards I knew what she really meant.breathe vt.&vi.呼吸呼吸breath un.呼吸呼吸 cn.吸了一口气吸了一口气(常用单数常用单数)breathless adj 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的breathtaki

9、ng adj.激动人心激动人心/壮观的壮观的 惊险的惊险的1.The boy took a deep breath and held his breath before he got into the water.The beautiful scenery he saw underwater really took his breath away.After a moment,he put his head out of the water and it seemed as if he was out of breath,but soon he breathed normally again.

10、Every step countsbreath un.呼吸呼吸 take sbs breath away 令人惊叹 hold ones breath 屏息 lose ones breath 喘不过气来/气喘吁吁 be out of breath be breathless cn.吸了一口气吸了一口气(常用单数常用单数)take a deep breath 深呼吸/深吸一口气1.He _(屏住呼吸)when the results was read.2.My first view of the island from the air _(令我惊叹不已).3.到达山顶的时候，我们气喘吁吁。We r

11、eached the peak,breathless/out of breath/losing our breath.4.Jack走上舞台，闭上眼睛，深吸了一口气。(非谓语)Jack walked onto the stage,closing his eyes and taking a deep breath.Every step countsheld his breathtook my breath away adj.准备前往准备前往(某地某地)一定会一定会 被捆绑被捆绑 1.This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the

12、industry.2.The ship will be bound for all ports.3.Whether we are healthy is bound up with what we eat every day.be bound to do sth.一定会做某事be bound for sp.前往某地A be bound up with B A与B有密切关系bound1.Several hours later,they finally managed to board the tain bound _ London.2.Henrys problems are all bound u

13、p _ his mothers death when he was ten.3.Dont lie to her.Shes bound _(find)out about it.4.既然你已经做了那么多工作，你肯定会赢得这场演讲比赛的。(bound)Now that you have done so much work,you are bound to win the speech contest.Every step countsforto findwithNoImage Eileen Gus performance in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games was a_

14、.wesomeawesome adj.令人惊叹令人惊叹/敬畏敬畏的的很好很好/棒极了棒极了 可怕的可怕的awe un.敬畏，惊叹；敬畏，惊叹；NoImageWhen we reached the p_,the s_ scenery literally took our breath _.pectaculareakawaypeak cn.山峰山峰 顶峰顶峰/巅峰巅峰1.达到事业的巅峰reach the peak of causespectacular adj.壮观壮观/雄伟雄伟的的/令人惊叹的令人惊叹的 n.壮丽的场面壮丽的场面scenery un.风景风景(总称总称)view cn.风景风景(

15、从高处看到的景象从高处看到的景象)sight cn.风景风景(眼前看到的眼前看到的一切一切景景像；像；名胜名胜/风景区的景象风景区的景象)Wish you peace,joy and happiness and everything goes well!highlight cn.最好或最精彩的部分最好或最精彩的部分 vt.用亮色标出用亮色标出 突出突出/强调强调;近义词:stress/emphasize highlight the key points by highlightersThe highlight of China Aerospace1.强调开阔眼界的重要性highlight th

16、e importance of broadening views grizzly bear 灰熊灰熊 goat cn.山羊山羊 drill vi.vt.钻钻(孔孔)/打打(眼眼)cn.钻钻(头头)训练训练/演习演习 an electric drill military drillfreeze vi.&vt.结冰结冰/(使使)冻住冻住 freeze-froze-frozen1.请说出下列句子中freeze的意思1)Can you freeze this cake?2)The lake had frozen overnight.3)Seeing such a scene,the smile fro

17、ze on his face.4)She froze,silent,staring at him.freeze vi.&vt.结冰结冰/(使使)冻住冻住 freezing adj.(天气天气)极冷的极冷的 (人人)冰冻的冰冻的frozen adj.(人人)冰冻的冰冻的 (身体部位身体部位)冻住冻住 (人人)吓呆的吓呆的 冷冻冷冻/藏的藏的(食物食物);2.今天好冷。It is freezing(cold)today.我很冷。I am freezing(cold).=I am frozen.3.冻僵的脸蛋a frozen face 我被他说的话吓呆了。I was frozen for what

18、he said.速冻食品 quick-frozen food freeze vi.&vt.结冰结冰/(使使)冻住冻住 freezing adj.(天气天气)极冷的极冷的 (人人)冰冻的冰冻的frozen adj.(人人)冰冻的冰冻的 (身体部位身体部位)冻住冻住 (人人)吓呆的吓呆的 冷冻冷冻/藏的藏的(食物食物);freezing point 冰点冰点below freezing 冰点以下冰点以下above freezing 冰点以上冰点以上 4.我快冻死了！Im freezing to death.freeze vi.&vt.结冰结冰/(使使)冻住冻住 freezing adj.(天气天气)极冷的极冷的 (人人)冰冻的冰冻的frozen adj.(人人)冰冻的冰冻的 (身体部位身体部位)冻住冻住 (人人)吓呆的吓呆的 冷冻冷冻/藏的藏的(食物食物);mall cn.购物商场购物商场/广场广场=shopping mall 近义词:market/supermarket shop/storeprairie cn.北美草原北美草原近义词:grassland A single spark can start a prairie fire.-Chairman Mao