Unit 5 Developing ideas -readingppt课件 -(2022)新外研版高中《英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx
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1、【版本:外研册别:选择性必修一】【版本:外研册别:选择性必修一】Learning ObjectivesuGet a better understanding of the ways in which plants communicate.uDevelop the ability to sort out the main idea of a para and identify the structure of expository essays.uDevelop a positive attitude of treasuring nature and living in harmony with
2、 nature.ContentsLanguage pointsPost-readingCareful readingFast readingPre-readingHomeworkIIIIIIIVVVIIPre-readingFor me,I found it definitely amazing that trees can communicate with animals and people in Avatar!Have you seen the film Avatar?What interesting facts can you recall about this film?pattac
3、kpbreathepeatpsleeppmovepspeakpstealpthinkWhat do you think plants can do?Tick the boxes.How much is it realistic that trees can communicate with people?Can plants like trees even behave in many other ways like humans do?Lets find out whether plants communicate with each other.If they do,how?Read th
4、e passage(P56-57)to explore!IIFast readingRead the passage to sort out the type of writing.An expository essay(说明文)They can communicate with each other in three ways:by using chemicals sound and“wood wide web”Introduction with a topic to catch readers attention,and a thesis statement to present the
5、main concept of your essay.Body:the first,second,third point/argument with supporting evidenceConclusion with a concise summary of your key points/a thesis statement.Expository essay structurePart 1 Introduction and thesis statementPart 2 BodyPart 3 ConclusionMany cultures have stories of talking tr
6、ees.New research has revealed something amazing:it appears that plants can communicate.Plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.Plants also use sound to communicate.Plants have an amazing system of communication called“wood wide web”.Scientists are learning more about the secret ways in w
7、hich plants talk to each other.Read for the main idea of each paragraph and the passage structurePlants can communicatePlants have various ways to communicateScientists are learning more about plants language Part 1 Introduction and thesis statementPart 2 Body Part 3 ConclusionIIICareful readingPara
8、.1Talking plants have long been a thing of myths and legends.Many cultures have stories of talking trees that give advice as well as warnings to people.Alexander the Great and Marco Polo were said to have visited such a tree in India.And in some modern stories,such as the film Avatar,trees can commu
9、nicate with animals and people.a thing of myths and legendsTalking trees give _ to people,eg.,Alexander the Great and Marco Polo were said to have visited such a tree in India.Talking plants Evidence from stories of many culturesEvidence from _some modern storiesTrees in the film Avatar can communic
10、ate with _.animals and peopleadvice and warningsRead for paragraph organisation:Para.2With us long believing that talking plants are fantasy,new research has revealed something amazing:it appears that plants can communicate after all.Read to answer the questions:1.What relation is implied(暗含)between
11、 this part and the rest of Para.2?2.Whats the role of Para.2 in developing the whole passage?Para 2 is used to clearly illustrate the thesis statement.Its also a transitional paragraph.An adversative relation(转折关系).(For long we have believed that talking plants are just fantasy,however,plants do com
12、municate as revealed by research,which is amazing.)Para.3bean plant A_ releases _as a warning or call for help:“Im being attacked!”tiny amounts of chemicalsbean plant Bdetects the chemicals releases its own,_different chemicals some of these chemicals _drive insects away others attract _the waspsRea
13、d to work out the graph:Plants use chemicals to communicate with each otherattackkillInspiration for scientific researchScientists hope to learn more about this _,so that we can use it to grow crops without _.plant warning systempesticidesPara.4More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.
14、People cant hear these sounds,but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Corn and chilli plants do this.They also“listen”to the noises from other plants.A chilli plant can tell if a neighbouring plant is helpful,or unfriendly.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not
15、 enough water,indicating drought is arriving.Read to work out the table:PlantsHow they communicate using sound Examplecorn and chilli plants _ with their rootslisten to the noises from _some treesmake noisesother plantsmake clicking noises when there is not _,indicating drought is arriving.enough wa
16、terA chilli plant can tell if a _ is helpful,or unfriendly.neighbouring plant Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the“wood wide web”.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.While th
17、e Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites,the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.This fungal network links the roots of different plants to each other.Using the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other.For example,some pi
18、ne trees can send food to smaller pine trees to help them grow.But just like our own Internet,the wood wide web has its own version of“cybercrime”.Plants can steal food from each other,or spread poisons to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a“firewall”to help pre
19、vent these attacks within the wood wide web.roots of different plants are linked to each other underground by _ enables plants toperhaps one day it will be created to help prevent attacks within wood wide webshare information and even food with each otherPara.5Read to fill out the table about :plant
20、s steal food from each otherplants spread poisons to attack other plantsfungifirewallcybercrimehow it is linked_Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the“wood wide web”.It is in some ways simil
21、ar to the Internet we use.While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites,the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.This fungal network links the roots of different plants to each other.Using the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food w
22、ith each other.For example,some pine trees can send food to smaller pine trees to help them grow.But just like our own Internet,the wood wide web has its own version of“cybercrime”.Plants can steal food from each other,or spread poisons to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn ho
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