unit5 understanding ideas课件和音频-(2022）新外研版高中选择性必修第三册《英语》.zip

Unit5 Understanding ideasP50Activity 1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.1 What is shown in the pictures?How much do you know about them?A lotus flower,a termite mound and algae are shown in the pictures.2 How could you associate them with architecture?Nature architectureCapture the beauty of natural formsMimic the way nature worksMake natural organismspart of a buildingActivity1 Now read the passage and check your ideas.段落主旨大意Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6 ADesigns inspired by nature.BArtScience Museum of Singapore.CInspiration given by nature.DThe Algae House of Hamburg.ECreating more buildings like these.FThe Eastgate Center of Harare.细读P5051教材课文，完成下列任务。.主旨匹配The structure of the whole textP1P2P3P4P5P6Find the key words in each paragraph.Paragraph 1：In fact，we _ that we may even _ without realising how much _ they have given us.are so used to themtake them for grantedinspirationParagraph 2：_ has _ many of the most fascinating _ around us，including those in _NatureinspireddesignsarchitectureParagraph 3：The _ was designed to _ in which it sits.buildingshow the connection between nature and the modern city environmentParagraph 4：_ is a superb _ of _Harares Eastgate CentreexamplebiomimicryParagraph 5：The worlds first _ is in _algae powered buildingHamburg，GermanyParagraph 6：_ such as these enables us to _Creating buildingslive in closer harmony with our environment1 Extraordinary Architects2 Lying on Earth3 Architecture Frontier4 Natural WorldActivity 2 Choose the magazine in which you would most likely find the passage.Give your reasons.Notes:*1.lotus 荷花*2.termite 白蚁*3.mound 土堆*4.algae 藻类5.pine cone 松果6.tile 瓦片7.resemble 与相似8.architect 建筑师9.mimic 模仿10.organism 生物体 -organ 器官，风琴11.capture 捕捉12.float13.plumbing 管道系统Notes:14.superb 极好的15.absorb 吸收 be absorbed in16.dioxide 二氧化物 carbon dioxide17.convert 使转变，转换 convert into.18.harvest19.generate 产生20.renewable 可再生的21.frontier 前沿22.associate A with B23.be used to+n./doing24.take for grantedIn fact,we are so used to them that we may even take them for granted without realising how much inspiration they have given us.(P50)事实上，我们对它们已经习以为常了，甚至把它们视为理所当然，没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal for granted.25.concert into26.respond to27.in a similar way28.such as for example that issuch as用于列举前面提到的事物的一部分He can speak several foreign languages fluently,such as English,French and German.他能流利地说几门外语，例如英语、法语和德语。28.such as for example that isfor example用于举例说明，可置于句首、句中或句末Tom doesnt like sports.For example,he is never seen to play on the playground.汤姆不喜欢体育运动。例如，人们从来没有见过他在操场上玩。that is意为“也就是说”，同that is to say，相当于namelyHe has three partners,that is,John,Jack and Tom.他有三个合伙人，即约翰、杰克和汤姆。选词填空(such as/for example/that is)My name is Mireya Mayor.Im a scientist who studies animals _ apes and monkeys.People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.New York City,_is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.The little girl can speak three languages,_English,Chinese and French.such asfor examplethat is29.Of course,it wasnt the umbrella that inspired the flower.30.Creating buildings such as these enables us to live in closer harmony with our environment.Reading comprehension1What has given us a lot of architecture inspiration?ANature.BTiles.CUmbrellas.DOrganisms.2What can you enjoy in ArtScience Museum?AThe way nature works.BThe relationship between art and science.CA lotus flower floating above water.DThe buildings plumbing system.3What makes the Eastgate Centre use less energy?ATermites constructing their nests.BMounds covered in little holes.CTraditional air conditioning systems.DIts surface covered in holes.4Why can the Algae House cost less to run?ABecause it is in Hamburg of Germany.BBecause it is powered by the algae.CBecause the algae are fed with liquid nutrients.DBecause the algae captures heat from the sun.Activity 3 Organise information from the passage and complete the diagram.Activity 3 Organise information from the passage and complete the diagram.1 many of the most fascinating designs2 lotus flower3 the water that surrounds it4 the water is then recycled5 mimic the way nature works6 move freely in and out of the mounds7 traditional air conditioning and heating systems 8 make natural organisms part of a building 9 capture heat from the sun10 produce fuel11 generating its own renewable energy12 live in closer harmony with our environmentThink&Share1 Which of the three building are you most impressed by why?2 If you were given a chance to design a building,what inspiration would you take from nature?3 How did the pictures help your understanding of the passage?Share your ideas with the class.