初中英语人教版七年级上册常考场景短语词汇汇总（共十大类）.docx

1、七年级英语上册常考场景短语词汇一、表示人物喜爱难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal 既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and激发某人的激情：kindle sb.with/to passion显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to心情愉快：in cheerful spirits振作精神：keep up ones spirits满意的表

2、情：a satisfied look对.感到满意：be content with对.很高兴：be delighted at为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success被.场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty因.而高兴：be joyful over/about喜爱，对.着迷: be keen on快乐至极：be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂：be wild with delight

3、个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world对.感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫：yell with delight使某人心情愉快：brighten sbs heart使某人安心：set one s heart at rest感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨：be in high spirits二、表人物

4、悲忧消沉强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss陷入绝望：fall into despair让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心：break one s heart over one death使某人悲痛：make ones heart b

5、leed伤心而死：die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝：cry one s heart out怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart沮丧的：with a sinking heart忧郁的：with sorrowful heart惊慌失措：be seized wilh panic有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration感到一阵悲伤：

6、a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落：be down in spirits垂头丧气：lose one s spirit心里悲伤：be sad at heart意志消沉：a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒引起某人的不快：arouse ones displeasure对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one s conduct易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨：complain constantly对某人大发脾气：

7、rage at sb.怒火万丈：flame high气得满脸通红：flame with anger勃然大怒：fly into a rage对某人生气：get irritated at对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸：have a worried look对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint对.表示不满：express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a愤怒地跺脚：stamp ones foot in anger感到尴尬的：feel embarras

8、sed感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧：feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的：feel annoyed感到愤怒的：feel irritated感到泄气的：feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪激发兴趣：find.highly stimulating宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kindly and他一点也不感兴趣：not in the least is he interest

9、ed混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixed with the emotion引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings in the 对.彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of五、表人物体型优美的身段：a graceful figure匀称的形体：a shapely figure痩削的身材：a skinny figure细长的身体：a slim figure发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure仪表堂堂：an imposing/a dashing/a handsome

10、/a(人）形体很好：have a good figure改善形体：improve one s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure中等身材：an average build 身材魁梧的人：a well-built ma六、表人物个性品格务实的：be down-to-earth脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd保守的性格：conservative personalities缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility具

11、有.的美德：with the virtue of责任感：sense of responsibility个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified,well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途：promising future关于.很无知：be ignoranl about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process夜成名的人：an overnight

12、 successful person/an instant successful person生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred脾气好的人：a good-hummored/good natured person完人：a faultless/perfect person知名人士：a notable personage个从事专门职业的人：a professional person 一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person天资高的人：a talented person有抱负的人：an amb

13、itious person留胡须的人：a bearded man聪明人：an intellectual person个性强的人：a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating有突出的个性：have striking personalities温和可爱的个性：lovable and good natured容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man成年人：a full-grown man性情和善的男子：a good-natured man心

14、肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man有前途的青年：a promising young man严肃的年轻人：a serious young man头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人：an out spoken man有教养的女子：a cultured woman相貌平平的女人：a homely woman单身女人：a single woman丑女人：an ugly woman未婚妇女

15、：an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子：an accomplished youngn岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘：an attractive girl浪漫的人：a romantic figure没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl著名人物：a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物：a great

16、historical character品格正直的人：a man of upright character没有出息的人：a worthless character具有独立的性格：possess an independent character有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty性格果断：be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb. 步态优美地走：walk gra

17、refully不顾对.的忧虑：regardless of concerns over互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding鼓起勇气：muster up courage首次露面：make one s first appearance面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行职责:fail to carry out one s duties有不端行为：display unacceptable behavior损害高中

18、生形象：damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡：mark the transition from childhood to adulthood吸引注意：capture the attention完全一团糟:be competely in a mess被认为是权威：be considered an authority对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.项有意义的活动：a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹：believe whole heartedly

19、in the great miracle相信：in the belief that期待.：in the expectation that经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应：feel out of place毫无倦意：show no signs of tiredness关于.很无知：be ignorant about走神：keep drifting away无力改变结果：be powerless to change the不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes赞

20、赏的目光：an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光：an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星：gaze up at the stars首次窥见：gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人：look at sb.with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼：throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声：hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praise s

21、b.(up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话：never hear anything深受赞扬：be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause不耐心地听：listen impatiently自吹自擂：sing one s own praise承担全部责任：bear all the blame收回前言，承认说錯：eat one s words无意中得罪某人：offend sb.unintentionally严厉训斥某人：give sb.a sharp scolding致闭幕词：give a clo

22、sing address说一句妙语：utter a witty remark就某事发表意见：make a remarkupon sh.触犯某人的话：offending remarks of sb.议论某人：pass remarks ahout sb.字斟句酌：pick one s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quote an说得明白而深刻：say sth.clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步：a walk across the fields低声表示赞同：give a murmur of approval故意地说：say sth.deliberately散步，

23、闲逛：have/take a stroll 跃而起：jump to one s feet来回跋步：pace back and forth在城里闲逛：stroll about/around/through the town毫无目的地在街上游落：stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路：walk across a street臂挽着臂走：walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去：wander

24、 into the woods在乡间漫步：wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balance the interests of different levels of students八、表人物日常活动常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more ec

25、onomical辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理：require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one s high school life经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话：a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲：address a meet

26、ing有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话：get sb.on the phone接通电话：get through 拿起听筒：pick up the phone跟某人通电话：speak to sb.over the phone占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp 通知某人.:inform sb.of sth.九、表示天气常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one s mem

27、ory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理：require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one s high school life经受起起落落：go through ups

28、 and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话：a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲：address a meeting有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话：get sb.on the phone接通电话：get through 拿起听筒：pick up the phone跟某人通电话：speak to sb.over the phone占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp 通知某人.:inform

29、 sb.of sth.十、表示地理位置位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map离海滨仅咫尺之遥：within a stones throw of the位于.最北端：be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills朝南的房间：room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区：the thiny populated rural area位于太平洋沿岸某处：be located somewhere on the Pacific coas6