Unit 3 The world of Science Starting out & Understanding ideasppt课件-2022高中英语新外研版必修第三册.pptx
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1、UNIT 3 The world of scienceSection AStarting out&Understanding ideas课文结构图解课文预习自测 阅读理解阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1.Whats the passage mainly about?A.The publishing of a new book.B.Four great inventions in Ancient China.C.The changes in the invention today.D.What inspires a man to invent something.2.Why does Ri
2、chard mention the four great inventions in Ancient China?A.To prove the golden ages of invention in history.B.To tell us the importance of the four great inventions.C.To share his knowledge about the four great inventions.D.To compare them with the great Western inventions.3.What new inventions are
3、NOT mentioned in the text?A.Virtual reality and wearable tech.B.The flexible battery and the 3D printers.C.The inventions made by Richard.D.The replacements of human organs.4.What is Richards attitude to inventing a time machine?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Critical.D.Optimistic.5.What do we know about
4、 the new great inventions today?A.All of them are tech-based.B.Computer technology helps a lot.C.The solar technology is always eco-friendly.D.A solution to a problem is an invention.语法填空语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文)According to Dr Richard Fairhurst,whose new book The New Age of Invention has just been publ
5、ished,there have been 1(gold)ages of invention throughout history.Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China:gunpowder,papermaking,2(print)and the compass.These things 3(change)the world forever.Then there were the great Western inventions:the steam engine,the telephone and the radio.And no
6、w,most of the new great inventions are tech-based.For example,advances in virtual reality and 4 (wear)tech,as well as the flexible battery,mean we should soon be seeing 5(far)developments.In addition,important advances have been made in medicine and 6 (environment)science thanks to increasing comput
7、er power.New inventions 7 3D printers have been used to make replacement hearts and bone parts.In terms of the environment,8 is now possible to create an intelligent walking house.Dr Richard Fairhurst,an 9(invent)himself,holds the view that most inventions start with recognising a problem 10 needs a
8、 solution.But the real spirit of invention is that we have an incredible desire to think and create.goldenprintingchangedwearable further environmental likeitinventorthat/which 概要写作概要写作 阅读课文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。_ One possible version:Dr Richard Fairhurst,an inventor and the author of The New Age of
9、Invention,thinks there have been golden ages of invention throughout history.For example,there were four great inventions in Ancient China and great Western inventions.Today most of the new great inventions are tech-based.And most inventions start with recognising a problem needing a solution.But th
10、e real spirit of invention is an incredible desire to think and create.核心词汇 教材原句p.25 Presently I am going to press the lever,and o the machine will go.现在我要按一下操纵杆,机器就要开动了。1 press v.按,压;催促,敦促n.新闻报道,评论In case of emergency,press the button and break the glass.万一遇到紧急情况,按下按钮并击碎玻璃。The committee pressed him
11、 to reveal more information.委员会敦促他透露更多信息。The play has had a good/bad press.这部戏受到新闻界的好评/批评。【单词积累单词积累】pressure n.压力under pressure 承受压力;被迫reduce pressure 减轻压力put pressure on sb.向某人施压 题组练领悟方法 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Michael took a few steps backwards and pressed his back the wall.(2)They are pressing us (make)a
12、quick decision.完成句子完成句子(3)Im (承受压力)from my parents to become a teacher.(4)The company may have (向她施加压力)to agree.(5)Developing a habit of playing team sports can (减轻压力)and keep fit.againstto makeunder pressureput pressure on herreduce pressure教材原句p.25 A faint blue light shot across it,darkening to pu
13、rple.一道微弱的蓝光穿过它,渐渐暗成紫色 2 shoot v.&n.(1)v.射出(光、亮等),放射;射杀,射伤;拍摄;射门;冲,奔A woman was shot dead in an attempted robbery.一名女子在一桩抢劫未遂案中中枪身亡。He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score.他在中场投篮,仍成功得分。She shot past me several metres before the finishing line.她在离终点线几米时冲刺超过了我。(2)n.嫩芽,新枝;拍摄new
14、green shoots 绿色的新芽 a fashion shoot 时装摄影 【单词积累单词积累】shot n.开枪;射球;照片;镜头 take a shot at 对开枪 take a shot of 给拍照 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)He ordered her to shoot the apple with one of her arrows.(2)The cruel man took a (shoot)at the camel,but missed.(3)The murderer shot the expert in back and stole the document fro
15、m his suitcase.(4)I took shot of the beautiful scenery in the desert.完成句子完成句子(5)As the birds rise,the hunters (向它们射击).(6)He admitted that he had (打中了熊的腿).atshottheashoot at themshot the bear in the leg教材原句p.26 For example,advances in virtual reality and wearable tech,as well as the flexible battery,
16、mean we should soon be seeing further developments.比如说,虚拟现实、可穿戴科技设备与柔性电池技术的进步意味着我们很快会看到更多相关领域的产品研发。3 as well as(1)用作连词,连接并列成分,意为“不但而且,既 又”。We expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.我们不仅期望她照看孩子,而且期望她做家务。(2)用作介词,意为“除了之外”,后面接名词或动名词,相当于in addition to,besides,apart from。As well
17、 as knowing some Russian,she speaks English very well.除了懂一些俄语外,她英语说得也不错。(3)构成同级比较,意为“和一样好”。You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。【学法点拨学法点拨】A as well as B 强调A,作主语时,谓语动词与A 保持一致。not only A but also B 强调B,作主语时,谓语动词与B 保持一致。Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.=Not only you but a
18、lso your wife is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)As well as (play)the piano,the actress can sing well.(2)A museum should aim to entertain as well as (educate).(3)Helen as well as I (be)eager to read the adventure stories.(4)I as well as they (be)unable to recognise our old teacher.(5)N
19、ot only I but also Mary (make)a living by teaching.一句多译一句多译玛丽和我都填写了一张表格。(6)(as well as)(7)(not only.but also.)playingeducateisammakesMary as well as I has filled out a form.Not only I but also Mary has filled out a form.教材原句p.27 In addition,important advances have been made in medicine and environme
20、ntal science thanks to increasing computer power.此外,得益于不断强化的计算机能力,医药与环境科学也取得了重要进展。4 in addition 除此之外,另外In addition,its best for you to forgive and forget.此外,你最好还是不念旧恶。词汇复现 The company provides free service in addition.另外,该公司还提供免费服务。【词语辨析词语辨析】in addition 与 in addition to 选词填空(选词填空(in addition/in addi
21、tion to)(1)I can post the letter for you.,doing some walking does me good.(2)the names on the list,there are six other applicants.完成句子完成句子(3)The products are of high quality.(另外),the price is low.(4)(除了游泳),she likes playing the guitar.In addition In addition toIn addition In addition to swimming教材原句
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