Unit 1 Language points-阅读一语言点 ppt课件-2022新外研版必修第三册.pptx

1、UNIT 1 Knowing me，knowing youSection AStarting out&Understanding ideasp.1 What do the three conversation have in common?have sth in common 有共同点【归纳拓展归纳拓展】have a lot/much in common have not much/nothing/little in common in common with与相同 common sense常识Jim and Alice are twins but they have nothing in c

2、ommon.The two movies have a lot in common.I found I have a great deal in common with my best friend.p.2 Im in a total mess herehope you can help me out!in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境Jems house is always in a mess.杰姆的房子总是杂乱不堪。The companys finances are in a mess.这家公司的财务状况一团糟。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】What a mess!真乱！make a mess（

3、of sth.）（把某事）弄得一团糟 get into a mess 陷入狼狈处境He makes a terrible mess when hes cooking.【单词积累单词积累】mess n.杂乱，凌乱；麻烦，困境，混乱 messy adj.凌乱的；棘手的；令人厌烦的 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）When he got home，he found the room a mess.（2）You cant imagine how （mess）his room is.完成句子完成句子（3）Im wondering what happened in my room it is （一团糟）.（

4、4）You can make cookies if you promise （不搞得乱七八糟）in the kitchen.in messy in a total mess not to make a mess help out 帮一把 They were in difficulty.We were supposed to help them out.Do you need anyone to help out in the shop?【归纳拓展归纳拓展】（1）help sb.（to）do sth./help sb.with sth.帮某人做某事 help oneself to 自己取（食物等

5、）cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事 cant help but do sth.不得不做某事，只得做某事（2）with the help of 在的帮助下 be of great help 非常有帮助be of little help 没有多大帮助 give sb.help 给予某人帮助get/receive help 得到帮助单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）I am not working hereI am just helping .（2）I didnt mean to eat anything but the ice cream looked so goo

6、d that I couldnt help （try）it.（3）As a senior school student，we cant help but （study）harder.（4）the help of my friends，I achieved my goal of becoming a lawyer.完成句子完成句子（5）I owe a debt of thanks to Joyce，whose careful and able research is _（非常有帮助）.out tryingstudy With of great help p.2 Im crazy about ba

7、sketball,and pretty good at it too,be crazy about 热爱热爱【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be crazy to do sth 做某事真是疯狂You must be crazy to go walking in such terrible weather.be crazy with因而发狂go crazy发疯like crazy拼命地Some people can diet like crazy and not lose weight.p.2 We played well，but I felt the team were let down by one m

8、ember，our point guard.let down 使失望，辜负Im relying on your help please dont let me down.The company now has a large number of workers who feel badly let down.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】let alone 更不用说 let sb.alone 不打扰某人；别管某人 let sb.in 让某人进来let out 发出（声音）；泄露 let go of 放开单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）When I met with difficulty，he didnt

9、help me out，which let me .（2）Jenny was careless to let the secret.（3）Some people never even read a newspaper，let a book.（4）The girl was frightened to see the snake，and she let a sharp cry.完成句子完成句子（5）（放开我的手）!Youre hurting me!downout alone out Let go of my handP2.Embarrassed and ashamed,I cant concent

10、rate on anything.concentrate:v.全神贯注；集中；浓缩全神贯注；集中；浓缩 n.浓缩液浓缩液concentrate on/upon:to give most of your attention or effort to one thing 把注意力集中于；全神贯注于把注意力集中于；全神贯注于 eg Be quiet let me concentrate on my homework.安静点安静点让我专心做作业。让我专心做作业。Jams made with fruit juice concentrate 用浓缩果汁做的果用浓缩果汁做的果酱酱p.3 There is a

11、n old American saying，“Loose lips sink ships.”美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉。”sink v.使（船）沉没；下沉；坐下Guess the meaning of “sink”.The sun glowed red as it sank slowly below the horizon.A little leak will sink a great ship.She sank back in her chair and closed her eyes.【学法点拨学法点拨】sink 既可以指具体的沉没，也可以表示抽象的低落。a sinking boat

12、 一艘正在下沉的船 ones spirits sink 某人情绪低落 下沉下沉使使沉没沉没坐下坐下完成句子完成句子（1）He found something valuable in （一艘正在下沉的船）when wandering on the beach.（2）When he heard the news that his suggestion was turned down again,_（他的情绪低落）.（3）He （陷入深深的绝望）when he lost his job.a sinking boat his spirits sank sank into deep despair p.

13、3 Treated this way，youre sure to feel hurt.be sure to do sth.一定会做某事；务必要做某事 I want to go somewhere where were sure to have good weather.Be sure to give your family my regards.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be sure of/that.对有把握 make sure（that）.确保；弄清楚 make sure of sth.确认某事He said that he wasnt completely sure of his facts.

14、【误区警示误区警示】sure 不能用 it 作形式主语。It is sure that.（）It is certain that.（）Sb.is sure that.（）Sb.is certain that.（）单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Be sure not （let）us down.（2）We are not sure his arrival on time.（3）Though we suffer from serious floods，we are sure （overcome）all difficulties.（4）A novelist should make sure the d

15、escription in a novel will attract the readers.完成句子完成句子（5）He （一定会）get nervous and say something stupid.（6）My assistant will help me （弄清楚）the time of the flight.（7）（确保）your car is not blocking their doorway.（8）You cannot （对 有把握）something you might get in the future.to let of to overcome that is sure

16、tomake sure of Make sure（that）be sure of p.3 But I have to say that its partly your fault，isnt it?fault n.责任，过错搭配搭配:find fault with 找的茬儿，挑的毛病 be ones fault 是某人的过错 be at fault 有过错，有责任A friend without faults will never be found.Hes always finding fault with my work.It was his fault that we were late.单

17、句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Im upset that he is always finding fault me.完成句子完成句子（2）I think the owners （有责任）for not warning us.（3）（是我的错）to let out the secret.with are at fault Its my fault p.3 First，apologise to your teammate.apologise to sb.向某人道歉He apologised to her and hoped she could forgive him.Obviously，she i

18、s waiting for you to apologise to her.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】（1）apology n.道歉，谢罪 make an apology 道歉 accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝接受道歉（2）“因（做）某事而向某人道歉”的不同表达：apologise to sb.for（doing）sth.make/offer an apology to sb.for（doing）sth.offer sb.an apology for（doing）sth.say sorry to sb.for（doing）sth.【误区警示误区警示】向某人道歉/解释/汇报

19、 apologise/explain/report sb.（）apologise/explain/report to sb.（）单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）The manager apologised Judy for not helping her out when she was in trouble.（2）They do not have the courage to apologise their fault.（3）I must apologise not being able to meet you at the airport.（4）You should apologise hi

20、m what you said.（5）He made an apology to the teacher for （come）late.完成句子完成句子（6）He （向道歉）her for not participating in the activity that she organised.to for for tocoming apologised to/made an apology to for p.3.and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts.resolve v.解决（问

21、题、困难）；决定搭配搭配:resolve an issue/a conflict/a crisis/a difference 解决问题/冲突/危机/分歧 resolve to do sth.决定做某事 resolve on（doing）sth.决定（做）某事 Have you resolved the problem of transport yet?She resolved to report the matter to the hospitals nursing manager.After hours of argument，they resolved on taking legal ac

22、tion.完成句子完成句子（1）Both sides met in order to （解决分歧）.（2）We must find a way to （解决这些问题）before its too late.单句语法填空单句语法填空（3）We resolved making an early start.（4）He resolved （report）the case to the police.（5）With the problem （resolve），they flew back and continued their project.resolve the difference resolv

23、e these problems on to report resolved p.3 Tell your friend youre angry with him.but that you want to move on.move on 变换工作/班级/活动；继续前行Id done the same job for years and felt it was time to move on.After three days we decided it was time to move on.When you finish，move on to the next exercise.【归纳拓展归纳拓

24、展】move in 搬进新居；搬来（和某人）一起居住（不及物）move into sth.搬进新居（及物）move out 搬出去，迁走 move off 启动；离去 move about/around 经常搬家换工作换工作继续前行继续前行继续前行继续前行单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Though very tired，he resolved to move and tried to get there on time.（2）The new neighbourhood let him down as soon as he moved .完成句子完成句子（3）Can we （继续讨论）the n

25、ext item on the project?（4）Mom and Dad had always planned to （搬进）a smaller house when we grew up.（5）Have you （搬进新居）?Not yet.My new house is being painted.onin move on to move into moved in/moved into your new housep.3 This gives people the wrong signal.signal n.信号；暗号v.发信号；示意(pt/pp:signaled/signalled

26、)搭配搭配:send/give out a signal 发出信号receive/pick up a signal 接收信号 signal to do sth.示意做某事 signal（to）sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事signal that.示意 单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）My mother signalled to me （remove）the table.（2）His disappointed expression is a signal we let him down.完成句子完成句子（3）She （示意孩子们进来）.to remove that signalled t

27、o the children to come inside signal指用于传达某些指用于传达某些信息信息或约定俗成的或约定俗成的信号信号symbol指作为指作为象征象征或表达某种或表达某种深邃意义深邃意义的特殊事物的特殊事物mark指在其他事物上留下的指在其他事物上留下的痕迹痕迹或先天固有的或先天固有的印记印记sign指代表某种指代表某种固定意义的符号或标志固定意义的符号或标志，也可指某，也可指某种情况的种情况的迹象或征兆迹象或征兆选词填空选词填空（signal/symbol/mark/sign）（4）In our class，when the bell rang and the teac

28、her closed his book，it was a for every-one to stand up.（5）The fact that hes eating more is a that hes feeling better.（6）He made a at the bottom of the page where he had problems.（7）In Greece，the olive tree is a of peace and wisdom.signal sign mark symbol p.3 Take a deep breath，calm down，and always r

29、emember：think first，speak later.breath n.呼出的气搭配搭配:take a（deep）breath（深）吸一口气 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸；屏息以待lose ones breath 喘不过气来out of breath 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气【归纳拓展归纳拓展】breathe deeply 深呼吸 breathe in 吸气；吸入（气体）breathe out 呼气；呼出（气体）【单词积累单词积累】breathe/bri/v.breath/bre/n.bathe/be/v.bath/b/n.完成句子完成句子（1）The boy （深吸一口

30、气）and （屏住呼吸）before he got into the water.After a moment，he put his head out of the water and it seemed as if he was quite （上气不接下气），but soon he breathed normally.（2）（深呼吸）for a few minutes，and you will feel very relaxed.took a deep breathheld his breathout of breath Breathe deeply p.3 If you feel one

31、of your teammates isnt pulling their weight，then raise your concerns.pull ones weight 做好分内事，尽责Either you pull your weight or we replace you.We shall succeed in this business only if everyone pulls his weight.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】lose weight 体重减轻，减肥 put on/gain weight 体重增加，变胖watch ones weight 控制体重 by weight 按重量

32、计算完成句子完成句子（1）Everyone complains that Amy doesnt （尽职尽责）.（2）No matter what I do，my efforts to （减肥）always end in failure.（3）Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will_（变胖）quickly.pull her weight lose weight put on weight p.3.then raise your concerns in a professional way with your te

33、am coach.concern n.忧虑，担心v.使担忧；涉及；关系到搭配搭配:with concern 关切地 show concern about/for 对表示担心/关心 concern oneself（with）关心，关注；担心【单词积累单词积累】concerned adj.担忧的（前置）；有关的（后置）be concerned about 关心，挂念 be concerned with 与有关，关于as far as sb.is concerned 在某人看来；就某人而言 as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言【一言助记一言助记】As far as I a

34、m concerned，educators should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern themselves with the work of education.单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）My teacher is looking at me concern.（2）Several parents showed their great concern their childrens safety at school.

35、（3）As far as Im （concern），he wont let us down.（4）In fact，John has never been concerned what others think of him.完成句子完成句子（5）The head of the World Health Organization said that the spread of this virus has become （最令人担忧的问题）.（6）They were （关心）how to help him out.（7）All the people （与有关的）childrens educati

36、on were invited to attend the meeting.with about/for concerned about the greatest concern concerned about concerned with p.3 If you think about other peoples feelings as well as your own，youll soon find everything works out.work out（问题）逐渐解决；设法弄懂；制订出；计算出；锻炼身体work out the answerThings will work out，yo

37、ull see.To work out a plan，we started with investigation.John works out in the gym two or three times a week.It took me some time to work out what was causing this.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】turn out 结果是 break out 爆发 carry out 执行；实施 make out 理解；弄清楚 give out 分发；用完，耗尽 run out 用完，耗尽计算出计算出解决解决制订出制订出锻炼身体锻炼身体弄懂弄懂单句语法填空单句语

38、法填空（1）Not Tom but I can work the maths problem.（2）The road conditions turned to be very good，which was more than we could expect.完成句子完成句子（3）Well have to （算出多少食物）well need for the party.（4）Wed better discuss everything in detail before we （制订计划）.（5）If you want to keep fit，you can （锻炼）in a gym regular

39、ly.（6）Im sure you can （弄懂它）by yourself.out out work out how much food work out the plan work out work it out 重点句式重点句式 教材原句p.2 Im crazy about basketball，and pretty good at it too，which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。1 That/This/It is wh

40、y.那/这就是为什么（why 引导表语从句）Thats why he is highly thought of in the company.那就是他在公司被器重的原因。My usual train was cancelled.Thats why Im so late.我平常坐的那趟火车取消了，那就是我来得这么晚的原因。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】That/This/It is why+结果.那/这就是为什么 That/This/It is because+原因.那/这是因为 The reason（why.）is that.（的）原因是 He got up late.That was why he m

41、issed the bus.他起床晚了，那就是为什么他错过了公共汽车。He missed the bus.That was because he got up late.他错过了公共汽车，那是因为他起床晚了。The reason why he missed the bus was that he got up late.他错过公共汽车的原因是他起床晚了。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Thats I help brighten peoples days.If you dont，whos to say that another person will?（2）词汇复现He was angry wit

42、h his teammate.That was his teammate didnt pull his weight.（3）词汇复现His son has been away from home for three days.That is he is so concerned about him.（4）Jack didnt take part in the sports meeting.That was he fell ill suddenly.=Jack fell ill suddenly.That was he didnt take part in the sports meeting.

43、=The reason why Jack didnt take part in the sports meeting was he fell ill suddenly.why because why becausewhythat 教材原句p.3 Heres what you need to do.现在你应该这么做。【句式分析句式分析】Heres.是一个倒装句，what you need to do 是 what 引导的主语从句，what 在从句中作do 的宾语。2 what 引导主语从句引导主语从句What matters for most scientists is money and fa

44、cilities.对大多数科学家来说，重要的是经费和设备。What is gone is gone.过去的事就过去了。What you feel can affect your decision.你的感觉会影响你的决定。【学法点拨学法点拨】what 和that 引导名词性从句的区别：（1）what 可引导名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句），并且在所引导的从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。（2）that 引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当成分，也无具体意思，只起连接作用。（3）判断用 what 还是用 that，首先应该分析句子成分，如“Thats you need to do.

45、”中do 是及物动词，后面应该有宾语，因此空格处需要一个作宾语的引导词，故用what。单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 he has done let all of us down.（2）词汇复现 he is concerned about is that his pet dog has been lost for three days.（3）she gets on well with her class-mates is known to us all.（4）she dislikes studying makes her mother worried.（5）gets him surpr

46、ised is that all of them are in favour of him.完成句子完成句子（6）（他告诉我的）was that they had discussed it at the meeting.（7）（我想告诉你的）is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.What What That That WhatWhat he told me What I want to tell you P3.Approached in this way,your friendship will soon be repaired.approach v.解决；靠近；要求解决；靠近；要求n.方法方法(the approach to);道路；接近；要求道路；接近；要求Whats the best way of approaching this problem?As you approach the town,youll see the college on the left.All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.We need to take a different approach to the problem.解决解决靠近靠近道路道路方法方法