Unit6 词汇知识点 ppt课件- 2022高中英语新外研版必修第二册 .pptx

1、Unit 6 Earth firstWords and Expressions1.scare v.1.scare v.使（某人）惊恐，吓唬使（某人）惊恐，吓唬 _ adj.adj.恐怖的；吓人的恐怖的；吓人的 _ adj.adj.担心的，害怕的担心的，害怕的2.2.dive v.dive v.（通常指使用呼吸设备的）潜水（通常指使用呼吸设备的）潜水 _ n.n.（戴呼吸装备的）潜水；跳水（戴呼吸装备的）潜水；跳水,跳水运动跳水运动3.fortunately adv.3.fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地 _ n.n.运气，命运；巨款运气，命运；巨款 _ adj.adj.幸运的；吉利的

2、幸运的；吉利的 _ adj.adj.不幸的不幸的_ adv.adv.不幸地不幸地4.extinction n.4.extinction n.灭绝灭绝_ adj.adj.已灭绝的；绝种的已灭绝的；绝种的scaryscary scared scared diving diving fortunefortune fortunatefortunate unfortunateunfortunate unfortunatelyunfortunately extinctextinct 5.5.devote v.devote v.致力，献身，倾注致力，献身，倾注 _ adj.adj.挚爱的；忠诚的挚爱的；忠诚

3、的 _ n.n.奉献；关照；忠诚奉献；关照；忠诚6.cruelty n.6.cruelty n.残忍，残酷，残暴残忍，残酷，残暴 _ adj.adj.残酷的残酷的7.hunting n.7.hunting n.打猎，狩猎打猎，狩猎 _ v.v.打猎；搜寻；追踪打猎；搜寻；追踪 _ n.n.猎人猎人8.presentation n.8.presentation n.报告报告,（观点的）陈述，说明（观点的）陈述，说明 _ vt.vt.表达表达;提出提出;显露显露;颁发颁发 n.n.礼物；目前礼物；目前 adj.adj.出席的出席的,在场的（后置定语）在场的（后置定语）；现在的（前置定语）现在的（前

4、置定语）9.reserve 9.reserve n.n.（野生生物）保护区（野生生物）保护区 v.v.保留；预订保留；预订 _ n.n.预约，预订；保留意见预约，预订；保留意见devoteddevoted devotdevotionion cruelcruel hunthunt hunterhunter presentpresent reservationreservation 10.drought n.10.drought n.旱灾，干旱旱灾，干旱 _ adj.adj.干旱的；干燥的；干性的干旱的；干燥的；干性的 v.v.（使）变干；（把（使）变干；（把）弄干）弄干11.affect v.1

5、1.affect v.影响；侵袭；深深打动影响；侵袭；深深打动_n._n.影响影响 _ n.n.喜爱喜爱12.supply 12.supply n.n.煤气煤气/电力电力/自来水等供应（系统）自来水等供应（系统）v.v.（尤指大量）供应（尤指大量）供应,提供提供 _ n.n.供应者供应者,供货商供货商13.adopt v.13.adopt v.采取（某种方法）采取（某种方法）;收养收养 _ adj.adj.收养的，领养的收养的，领养的 _ n.n.采用；收采用；收effect effect affectionaffection suppliersupplier adoptedadopted a

6、doptionadoption dry dry 14.reduce v.14.reduce v.减少，降低减少，降低 _ n.n.减少减少15.15.severe adj.severe adj.（问题、伤势、疾病等）很严重的（问题、伤势、疾病等）很严重的 _ adv.adv.严重地严重地;严厉地严厉地;严格地严格地;苛刻地苛刻地16.infection n.16.infection n.感染感染,传染病传染病 _v.v.传染传染;使感染使感染 _ adj.adj.传染的；感染的；有传染性的传染的；感染的；有传染性的17.lecture n.17.lecture n.（尤指大学里的）讲座，讲课，

7、演讲（尤指大学里的）讲座，讲课，演讲 _ n.n.讲课者，讲演者；讲师讲课者，讲演者；讲师18.permission n.18.permission n.允许允许,许可许可 _ _ v.v.允许允许,准许准许 n.n.许可证许可证severelyseverely infect infect infectious infectious reductionreduction lecturerlecturer permitpermit 19.majority n.19.majority n.多数，大多数（人或物）多数，大多数（人或物）_ adj.adj.主要的主要的;重要的重要的 v.v.主修主修

8、n.n.主修课程；专业课；主修学生主修课程；专业课；主修学生20.electricity n.20.electricity n.电电_ adj.adj.发电的；用电的发电的；用电的 _ n.n.电工；电器技师电工；电器技师21.remove v.21.remove v.移走移走,搬走搬走,去掉去掉 _ n.n.移动，调动；除去；免移动，调动；除去；免22.urge v.22.urge v.竭力主张竭力主张,强烈要求强烈要求,敦促敦促 _ n.n.U U紧急，紧迫紧急，紧迫 _ adj.adj.紧急的；急切的紧急的；急切的majormajor electricalelectrical elect

9、ricianelectrician removalremoval urgencyurgency urgenturgent 23.concerned adj.23.concerned adj.焦急的，担忧的焦急的，担忧的 _ _ n.n.U U担心担心;关心关心 C C关心之事关心之事 vt.vt.涉及，影响；让（某人）担忧涉及，影响；让（某人）担忧 _ prep.prep.关于；涉及关于；涉及24.contribute v.24.contribute v.促成，造成（某事发生）促成，造成（某事发生）_ n.n.捐献；贡献物；稿件捐献；贡献物；稿件 _ n.n.捐款者捐款者;撰稿人撰稿人;（尤指

10、不愉快事件的）促成因素（尤指不愉快事件的）促成因素concernconcern concerning concerning contributioncontribution contributorcontributor Practice单句语法填空单句语法填空1.The committee was _(establish)in 2000.2._(fortunate),they were able to overcome these problems.3.Smoking is not _(permit)in public places in our city.4.When they heard

11、the frightening news,everyone was _(scare).5.The plant is now in danger of _(extinct).6.Hes a _(lecture)in French at Oxford.7.There has been some _(reduce)in unemployment.estabilishedestabilished FortunatelyFortunately permitted permitted scaredscared extinction extinction lecturerlecturer reduction

12、 reduction Practice单句语法填空单句语法填空6.Parents are _(concern)about the health of their children.7.It is said that the fire was caused by _(electricity)problems in the factory.8.He made a very positive _(contribute)to the success of the project.9.She was called away from the meeting to make an _(urge)phone

13、 call.10.He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner,the washing machine and other household _(appliance).electricalelectrical concerned concerned contributioncontribution urgenturgent appliances appliances Key phrasesKey phrases1._1._害怕害怕2._2._对对有有的影响的影响3._3._偶然遇见偶然遇见4._4._ 覆盖着覆盖着5._5._ 从那天起从那天起6

14、 6._._ 错误地；无意中错误地；无意中7._7._ 保护保护免遭免遭8.8._ _ 大多数大多数9._9._ 把把错当成错当成Translation be scared/frightened/afraid of be scared/frightened/afraid of have a(n).effect upon.have a(n).effect e across come across be covered with be covered with from that day on from that day on by mistake by mistake protect.from.

15、protect.from.the majority of the majority of mistake.for.mistake.for.1010._ ._ 分解分解11.11._ _ 把把考虑进去考虑进去12.contribute to 12.contribute to _ _ 13.carry out 13.carry out _ e up with e up with _ 15.15.in fear in fear _ 16.16.tell the story of tell the story of _ 17.17.due to due to _ Translation break d

16、own break down take.into account take.into account 18.18.cut.off cut.off _ 19.19.see.as.see.as._ 20.20.rather than rather than _ 21.21.the other way round the other way round _ 22.22.stand-by mode stand-by mode _ mon sense common sense _ 24.24.raise awareness of.raise awareness of._ Translation Blan

17、k filling 越来越多的人越来越多的人担心担心空气污染，它会空气污染，它会损害损害人们的人们的健康。为了健康。为了消除消除空气污染，我们空气污染，我们敦促敦促我国政府我国政府采采取措施取措施。首先，要通过教育，使人们充分。首先，要通过教育，使人们充分认识认识到到环境保护的重要性。那么，那些环境保护的重要性。那么，那些故意破坏故意破坏环境的环境的人就应该受到人就应该受到严厉的惩罚严厉的惩罚。我们应该让他们清楚。我们应该让他们清楚地认识到，地认识到，破坏环境意味着毁灭自己破坏环境意味着毁灭自己。More and more people _ air pollution,which _peopl

18、es health.In order to _ air pollution,we _ our government to _.越来越多的人越来越多的人担心担心空气污染，它会空气污染，它会损害损害人人们的健康。为了们的健康。为了消除消除空气污染，我们空气污染，我们敦促敦促我国我国政府政府采取措施采取措施。are concerned aboutare concerned abouturgeurgedoes damage todoes damage totake measurestake measuresremoveremoveFirst,it should make people fully _

19、the importance of environmental protection through education.Then,those who _ the environment _ should be _.We should make them realise clearly that _ _.首先，要通过教育，使人们充分首先，要通过教育，使人们充分认识到认识到环境保环境保护的重要性。那么，那些护的重要性。那么，那些故意破坏故意破坏环境的人就应该环境的人就应该受到受到严厉的惩罚严厉的惩罚。我们应该让他们清楚地认识到，。我们应该让他们清楚地认识到，破坏环境意味着毁灭自己破坏环境意味着毁灭自己。realiserealisedestroydestroyseverelyseverely punishedpunished destroying the environment means destroying the environment means intentionallyintentionallyruining themselvesruining themselvesThank you!