Unit 6 Understanding ideasppt课件(2022)高中英语新外研版必修第一册.pptx

1、目录页contentsPre-readingILanguage pointsFast readingIIHomeworkIntensive readingIIIVIPost-readingPre-reading Pre-readingWhich ethnic group do they belong to?Zhuang peopleYao peopleMost of Zhuang people and Yao people live in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.They mainly live on rice as the main food and

2、 they grow rice on terraces.Pre-readingWhat do you know about Zhuang people and Yao people?Pre-readingLongji Rice TerracesWhy do they grow rice on terraces?Fast readingtFast reading Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.What problems did the local people solve by working with nature?What

3、 is the authors purpose in writing the passage?Fast reading Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.Two problems are solved.The first one is that there are few large,flat areas of land in the region for people to grow rice.The other one is that the mountains are steep and the soil is shall

4、ow.What problems did the local people solve by working with nature?1.Fast reading Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.2.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.B.To explain how people work

5、ed in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.C.To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and attract visitors to this scenic spot.Fast reading:Reading strategyDecide what kind of article the passage is narrative,argumentation,or expository,etc.Work out the structure of the p

6、assage.Find the topic sentence and key words of each paragraph.Summarize these sentences and get the main ideaof the passage.How to read for the main idea and the authors purpose?1.2.3.4.IIIIntensive reading Intensive readingThe Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone.

7、Though there are many large,flat areas in the region,they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed,and can wash away the shallow soil.There are hundreds of waterways,along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.Today,l

8、ocal people use modern methods to maintain the terraces,and they attract lots of visitors from all over the world.Read the passage carefully and then correct four factual mistakes in the summary.Intensive readingThe Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people.Since there are f

9、ew large,flat areas in the region,they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed,and can hold the shallow soil.There are hundreds of waterways,along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.Today,local people use ancient

10、methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces,and they attract lots of visitors from all over the world.Read the passage carefully and then correct four factual mistakes in the summary.Intensive readingRead the passage again and find out the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces.rainsunvap

11、orIntensive readingRetell the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces.rainsunvaporIntensive readingRetell the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces.During the rainy season,rainwater moves down the mountains along hundreds of waterways that connect with each other and the terraces.The s

12、un heats the water and turns it into vapor.This forms clouds,from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.Post-reading Post-reading:Think and share Why do the local people still keep their traditional way of growing rice？In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature?Gi

13、ve examples.Discuss in groups about the following questions.1.2.VLanguage points Language points:Important wordsvt 1.完成；结束 2.填写 complete the application form adj 1.完全的；彻底的 a complete stranger 2.完整的；全部的 completeIt took three years to complete the first underground passenger railway in the world.Pleas

14、e keep a complete account of the money we have spent.Language points:Important words1.重要的；意义重大的（同important）2.数量大的；显著的 a significant increase/improvement It is significant that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.significantly adv 重大地；显著地；明显地significance n 重要性；意义重大significant adj1.be

15、wrapped in _2.be home to _ 3.as far as the eye can see _4.from the bottom to the top _ 5.go to trouble to do sth._ 被包裹在被包裹在中中目之所及目之所及从底部到顶部从底部到顶部费事做某事费事做某事Language points:Important lexical chunks是是的家园的家园6.prevent sb/sth from doing _ 7.wash away _ 8.be in harmony with _ 9.feed on _ 10.pass down _阻止某人

16、阻止某人 /某物做某事某物做某事 冲刷走冲刷走Language points:Important lexical chunks和和和谐相处和谐相处以以为食为食代代相传代代相传Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,shining in the spring sun.Language points:Important sentences本句中的wrapped in the silver water为过去分词作后置定语，修饰限定mountains；shining in the spring sun是现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示mountain的状态。想象

17、一下，群山被银色的水包裹着，在春日的想象一下，群山被银色的水包裹着，在春日的阳光下闪闪发光。阳光下闪闪发光。1.在本句话中,reaching as far as the eye can see为现在分词作状语，逻辑主语为句子主语 these terraces。as far as the eye can see意为“目之所及”,from the bottom to the top意为“从山脚到山顶”。Reaching as far as the eye can see,these terraces cover tall mountains,often from the bottom to the

18、 top.Language points:Important sentences放眼望去，这些梯田覆盖着高山，通常从山底一直放眼望去，这些梯田覆盖着高山，通常从山底一直延伸到山顶。延伸到山顶。2.Language points:Exercise1.If you hand in your homework late,attach a note (explain)the reason for the delay.2.Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team (own)by his father.Even

19、 as a young boy,he did very well.3.The man did as told and slept really well,(wake)up before the alarm had even gone off.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。explaining owned waking强调句型基本结构:It is/was+强调部分+that+其他成分，用来强调谓语动词外的其它句子成分，如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等。It在句子里没有实际意义，只是引出被强调的部分。被强调的部分指的是人时，句型中的that可以用who替换。During th

20、e rainy season,it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.Language points:Important sentences在多雨季节，雨水正是沿着沟渠流下山，流到梯在多雨季节，雨水正是沿着沟渠流下山，流到梯田中。田中。3.用强调句式将下列句子翻译成英语。用强调句式将下列句子翻译成英语。1)不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么才重要。2)正是因为下雨了，他才来晚了。3)昨天究竟在哪儿发生了交通事故？It was because of the rain that he was late.Language points:ExerciseIt is not what you say,but what you do that matters/counts/is important.Where was it that the traffic accident happened yesterday?VIHomework Homework:Writing Write about another way people live in harmony with nature within 100 words.