写作句子扩展-ppt课件2021-2022学年高二英语新人教版选择性必修第四册综合复习.pptx

1、写作句子扩展写作句子扩展列举具体实例列举具体实例1.1.我们青少年应尽我们所能保护环境、拯救地球。我们青少年应尽我们所能保护环境、拯救地球。We teenagers should do what we can to protect the environment and save the earth.Weteenagersshoulddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironmentandsavetheearth.Forexample,wecanuserecyclablebagsinsteadofplasticbags,refusetousesingle-useproduct

2、sandsaveenergy.列举具体实例列举具体实例2.2.我要花一些时间和父母在一起。我要花一些时间和父母在一起。Ill spend some time staying with my parents.Illspendsometimestayingwithmyparents,chattingwiththemanddoingsomehousework.列举具体实例列举具体实例3.3.我想找一个像我一样喜欢旅行的笔友。我想找一个像我一样喜欢旅行的笔友。Id like to seek a pen pal who is interested in traveling just like me.Id

3、liketoseekapenpalwhoisinterestedintravelingjustlikeme.Ifpossible,wecantraveltogetherorsharetravelingexperiences.列举具体实例列举具体实例4.4.互联网在我们的日常生活当中变得越来越重要。互联网在我们的日常生活当中变得越来越重要。The Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.TheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailyli

4、fe.Notonlycanwereadnewsfromhomeandabroad,butalsosende-mailsandattendon-linecourses.添加定语添加定语1.The boy is a student.1）The handsome boy is a student.2）The boy intheroom is a student.3）The boy whoissinging is a student.4）The boy playingbasketball is a student.5）The boy laughedat is a student.6）The boy t

5、obepraised is a student.7）The boy there is a student.添加定语添加定语2.This will give you some idea.1）This will give you some idea forsolvingthisproblem.2）This will give you some idea ofwhatrelativitymeans.添加状语添加状语1.Some students became worried.Seeingthis,some students became very worried.(现在分词做状语，表示程度)添加状语

6、添加状语2.He jumped.Hearingthenews,he jumped withjoy.(现在分词做状语，表示时间)添加状语添加状语3.Well try our best to help him.Movedbythestory,well try our best to help him.(过去分词作状语，表示原因)Becauseweweremovedbythestory,well try our best to help him.添加状语添加状语4.We should study hard.Asweallknow,“Practicemakesperfect”.So we should

7、 study hard.（添加谚语）添加状语添加状语5.He fell onto the floor and hurt himself.Suddenly,he fell onto the floor and hurt himself badly.（放在句首或句尾）添加状语添加状语6.His heart danced crazily,then became normal again.His heart danced crazilyforamoment,then became normal again.添加状语添加状语7.The film was a great disappointment to

8、 me.Totellthetruth,the film is a great disappointment to me.（放在句首作独立成分,评注式状语）添加状语添加状语8.You should stop smoking now.You should give up smoking now,forthesakeofyourownhealth,forthesakeofthehealthofothers,forthesakeofyourfamily,andforthesakeoftheentireworld.添加状语添加状语9.We can be informed of a lot by read

9、ing books.Byreadingscientificbooks,wecanbeinformedofmanyfacts;byreadinggeography,weknowtheearthssurface,forms,physicalfeatures,ect.;byreadinghistory,wearetoldofthegrowthofthenations.添加补语添加补语1.He has to be strict with his students.Asateacher,he has to be strict with his students.（放在句首作主语补语）添加补语添加补语2.

10、I know this.I know this tobeafact.（放在宾语后作宾补）添加补语添加补语3.I saw a naughty boy.I saw a naughty boy hittingthedog.（宾语后作宾补）添加同位语添加同位语Mr.Smith will speak at the meeting.Mr.Smith,thechairmanofthecommittee,will speak at the meeting.添加独立独立主格结构添加独立独立主格结构We started looking for jobs.Alloursavingsgone,we started l

11、ooking for jobs.（名词+过去分词作独立结构）添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语1.He is sleeping.1）He is sleeping inclass.2)He is sleeping soundlyintheEnglishclass.3)He is sleeping soundlyintheEnglishclasswhentheteachercallshisname.4)He,whoattendedhisfriendsbirthdaypartytillmidnightyesterday,is sleeping soundlyintheEnglishclasswhenthe

12、teachercallshisname.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语2.You will find speaking English difficult if you cant keep practicing it.1）Students always find speaking English quite difficultsincetheycantobtainagoodwaytopracticeit.2）Students inseniorhighschoolmayfacequiteafewproblemsin speaking English astheyaretoobusypreparin

13、gtheirfinalexaminationstopracticeit.3）Students inseniorhighschoolmayfacequiteafewproblems in speaking English as they are too busy preparing their final examinations and thuspaylittleattentiontotheimportanceofspeaking.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语3.I read an book.1）I read an English book.2）I read an Englishbook Il

14、ike.3）I read an Englishbook Ilikeyesterday.4）I read an English book Ilikeyesterdayinthelibrary.5）YesterdaymorningIwenttothelibrary.IfoundaninterestingbookcalledHARRYPOTTERtoread.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语4.The girl is very beautiful.1）The girl inred is very beautiful.2）The girl inredstandinginfrontofmeis very b

15、eautiful.3)The girl inredwithlongblackhairstandinginfrontofmeis very beautiful.4)The girl inredwithlongblackhairstandinginfrontofme is extremelyattractive.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语4.The girl is very beautiful.5)The girl inredwithlongblackhairstandinginfrontofme is so attractive thatIcanhardlybreathewhenIseeher

16、forthefirsttime.6)The girlinredwithlongblackhairstandinginfrontofme is so attractive thatIcanhardlybreatheatthefirstsightofher.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语5.Wed better to keep company with the true friends.Asfriendsarebothhelpfulanddisastrous,itisbettertokeepcompanywiththetruefriendswhoarehelpful,encouragingandlo

17、yal,buttoavoidthosewhoaremean,stingyandtreacherous.添加多层修饰语添加多层修饰语6.Doctors think that an active person should have a restful hobby,while a person who sits at a desk should have a lively hobby.Doctorsthinkthatanactiveperson,suchasabaseballplayeroraswimmer,shouldhavearestfulhobbysuchasreading,collecti

18、onsofstamps,dolls,buttonsorshells,etc.,whileapersonwhositsatadeskallday,suchasateacheroradoctorshouldhavealivelyhobbysuchastennis,golf,swimmingorskating.增添背景信息增添背景信息1.1.我们打算设计一件属于我们班的服装。我们打算设计一件属于我们班的服装。We intend to design a uniform suited to our own class.Consideringthatthisactivityismeaningful,wei

19、ntendtodesignauniformsuitedtoourownclass.增添背景信息增添背景信息2.2.我计划在一家外贸公司做兼职。我计划在一家外贸公司做兼职。I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign trade company.Inordertogetsomepracticalexperience,Iamplanningtotakeapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompany.增添背景信息增添背景信息3.3.我不知道我的申请书和简历上有没有语法错误我不知道我的申请书和简历上有没有语法错误或者不当的

20、格式。或者不当的格式。I dont know if there might be some grammar mistakes or inappropriate format in my application and the personal resume.ButthisisthefirsttimethatIhavewrittenanapplicationandthepersonalresume,soIdontknowiftheremightbesomegrammarmistakesorinappropriateformatinthem.增添背景信息增添背景信息4.4.首先，参加中文课程很重要

21、。首先，参加中文课程很重要。First,it is important to take a Chinese course.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,becauseyoullbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.增添背景信息增添背景信息5.5.我需要一个好好休息，我也会读点书。我需要一个好好休息，我也会读点书。I need a good rest and Ill do some reading as well.IneedagoodrestbecauseIfee

22、ltiredbecauseofthehardwork.Also,Illdosomereadingforfunandforknowledgeaswell.增添背景信息增添背景信息6.6.如果可能的话，我会参加一些社会活动。如果可能的话，我会参加一些社会活动。If possible,Ill take part in some social activities.Ifpossible,IlltakepartinsomesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutthesociety.增添背景信息增添背景信息7.7.我们的地球正在面临巨大的威胁。我们的地球正在面临巨大

23、的威胁。Our earth is faced with great threat.Withtheglobalclimatebecomingwarmerandwarmer,ourearthisfacedwithgreatthreat.增添背景信息增添背景信息8.8.我们也会与他们一同唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏。我们也会与他们一同唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏。Well also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games.Wellalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplaying

24、games,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.增添背景信息增添背景信息9.9.这个活动是一个让我们学生向父母和老师致谢这个活动是一个让我们学生向父母和老师致谢的好机会。的好机会。This event is a good chance for us students to express our gratitude to our parents and teachers.Thiseventisagoodchanceforusstudentstoexpressourgratitudetoourparentsandteacherswhohavebeenbringingupandeducatinguswithgreatefforts.观看观看