外研英语新教材必修二 unit 2 知识点+语法+听力.zip

Language pointsBack to the textUseful Expression1.keep sth alive _2.as long as _ 3.regard.as._ 4.be addressed to _plain about _ 6.wrap.up _ 7.as well as _ 8.in such a special way _保持保持的活力的活力/生机生机和和一样长；一样长；只要只要认为认为.是是.抱怨抱怨.写写(收信人收信人)姓名地址；致函姓名地址；致函将将包裹起来包裹起来也；和也；和用这样一种特有的方式用这样一种特有的方式1.As parents,they try to keep that magic alive for their children for as long as they can.2.those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.3.It was addressed to Tolkiens children.4.Fatther Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys instead of wrapping them up.5.Letters from Father Christmas tells us that as well as enjoying the adventures of Father Christmas.6.By expressing love for his children in such a special way,Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Chrismtas.1.In another letter,Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys instead of wrapping them up.宾语从句complain aboutShe is always complaining about something.她总是在她总是在抱怨抱怨。Im phoning to complain about the product.我打电话我打电话投诉投诉产品问题。产品问题。抱怨，投诉抱怨，投诉stop sb(from)doing sthNobody can stop me(from)realizing my dream.没有人能没有人能阻止我实现阻止我实现我的梦想。我的梦想。I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.我试图我试图阻止我父亲吸烟阻止我父亲吸烟，但失败了。，但失败了。阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事instead ofNow I can walk to work instead of going by car.现在我可以步行去上班，现在我可以步行去上班，而不必而不必开车了。开车了。I went to borrow this book instead of buying it.我去借这本书，我去借这本书，而不是而不是去买它。去买它。代替代替,作为作为的替换的替换,而不是而不是 wrapupYou should wrap the gift up in a paper.你应该把礼物用纸你应该把礼物用纸包好包好。I can wrap up the leftovers for you as well.我也可以替你们把吃剩的我也可以替你们把吃剩的打包好打包好。包起来包起来在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨说，他那些在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨说，他那些助手们非但没有把玩具包装起来，反而拿助手们非但没有把玩具包装起来，反而拿着玩具玩起了游戏，他怎么也没法让他们着玩具玩起了游戏，他怎么也没法让他们停下来。停下来。2.Interestingly,the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their parents if they were not good.副词做状语,修饰整个句子同位语从句解释说明ParaphraseParents often warn their children to behave well before Christmas,or they might not receive their parents.It is interesting that Tolkiens letters did not contain such warnings.值得关注的是，信里并没有那些常见的对孩子的警告，值得关注的是，信里并没有那些常见的对孩子的警告，比如表现不好就得不到礼物之类的话。比如表现不好就得不到礼物之类的话。Sentence Pattern.That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.That is why.“那是那是.的原因的原因”，本句中的本句中的“why”引引导表语从句。导表语从句。汤汤姆生病了，那是他迟到的原因。姆生病了，那是他迟到的原因。Tom is ill,that is why he is late for school.表语从句表语从句who引引导导定语定语从从句句，those为先行词为先行词 我认识那些喜欢读书的人。我认识那些喜欢读书的人。I know those who like reading books.regard.as.我们认为李白是中国历史上最伟大的诗人。We regard Li Bai as the greatest poet in Chinese history.认为.是.那那就就是是为为什什么么那那些些把把圣圣诞诞节节视视作作是是一一年年中中一一个个特特殊殊时时刻刻的的人人会会认认为为圣圣诞诞老老人人的的来来信信是是一一本本完完美的书的原因美的书的原因。Practice makes perfect1.1.这篇小说这篇小说被认为是被认为是最最经典经典的作品之一。的作品之一。2.2.这封信是这封信是写给写给我母亲的。我母亲的。3.3.他的妻子总是抱怨他的懒惰。他的妻子总是抱怨他的懒惰。4.4.医生们使婴儿活了六周。医生们使婴儿活了六周。5.5.只要你努力，最终你会实现你的梦想。只要你努力，最终你会实现你的梦想。The novel is regarded as one of the classic work.This letter is addressed to my mother.His wife is always complaining about his laziness.Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.As long as you work hard,you will realize your dream finally.Grammar-ModalsActivity 1 Please translate the following sentences and find the differences among them.1.That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book2.The children must have been very excited as they opened it.3.they might not receive their presents if they were not good.What do the words in red indicate:an order,a request,ability or possibility?这就是为什么这就是为什么圣诞老人的来信圣诞老人的来信可能是可能是一一本完美的书本完美的书。孩子们打开它的时候孩子们打开它的时候一定一定很兴奋。很兴奋。如果他们表现不好，他们如果他们表现不好，他们可能收不到可能收不到礼物。礼物。Will the meaning of sentence(a)change if they replace “could”with“must”or“might”?2.That is why Letters from Father Christmas must be the perfect book.3.That is why Letters from Father Christmas might be the perfect book.这就是为什么圣诞老人的来信这就是为什么圣诞老人的来信一定是一定是一本完美的书。一本完美的书。这就是为什么圣诞老人的来信这就是为什么圣诞老人的来信可能是可能是一本完美的书。一本完美的书。indicate possibilityThe speaker is quite sure about the statement the similar meaning to“could”What happens if we change“must”and“might”in sentences(b)and(c)into“could”The children could have been very excited as they opened it.孩子们打开它的孩子们打开它的时候时候可能可能非常非常兴奋。兴奋。The speaker is quite sure about the statementThe speaker is not sure about the statement1.they could not receive their presents if they were not good.2.they must not receive their presents if they were not good.如果他们表现不好，他们如果他们表现不好，他们就收不到就收不到礼物。礼物。如果他们表现不好，如果他们表现不好，他们他们决不能收到决不能收到礼物礼物。Its impossible for the children to receive their presentsThe children are not allowed to receive the presentsindicate possibilityModals情态动词情态动词 +do(+do(动词原形动词原形)表示对表示对现在现在的推测的推测情态动词情态动词 +have done(+have done(完完成式成式)表示表示对对过去过去的的推测推测Possibility:must couldmight1.他一定在办公室里，因为里面的灯亮着。2.昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。3.他担心他们可能不喜欢这个想法。4.她今天可能是坐火车回来的。He must be/stay in his office,because the lights in it are on.It must have rained last night,because the ground is wet.He is afraid they might not like the idea.She might/could have come by train.Activity 2 Rewrite the underlined sentences in the conversation using can/could,may/might and must.Chris:I spent ages putting up all the balloons and flowers last night.Jean:I expect you are feeling tired now!Chris:Yes,I am.Look,that guy is dressed as Batman.Is that Mike?Jean:Its possibly him.Check out that girl over there.Im sure thats Lucy.Chris:No,I dont think thats Lucy.Lucy isnt that tall.Jean:Look at those two guys dressed as chickens!Oh,theyre waving at us!Maybe theyre from our school.Chris:Lets go and find out.(At a fancy dress party.)You must be tired now!It may/might/could be him.That must be Lucy.that cant be Lucy.They may/might/couldbe from our school.Activity 3 Look at the picture and make as many sentences as possible using can/could,may/might and must.Black Friday is one of the busiest shopping days of the year.Stores have big sales and open their doors very early.The man with a wallet in his hand might be a bit unwilling to pay.Activity 3 The woman in red must be very excited to buy so many things.Activity 3 The woman with glasses may be very tired to get up so early and carry so many bags.Activity 3 The cashier might be feeling uncomfortable as he is sweating a lot.Activity 3Lantern Festival celebrations上元夜 玉漏银壶且莫催铁关金锁彻明开 谁家见月能闲坐何处闻灯不看来Activity 4 Underline the words and expressions about celebrations during the Lantern Festival in the speech bubbles and complete the mind map.we offer Western dinners and desserts.we prepare Chinese dishes,too.We do our best to help the traffic police keep everyone safe.I gave my aunt some flowers and a scarf.I received a red envelope from her.The fireworks will start at 8:00 this evening.we decorate our windows with balloons and posters.Well hold a lantern riddles competition,too.the mind mapflowers,a scarf,a red envelopehold a lantern fairhold a lantern riddles competition;let off fireworkspostersballoonsrice ballsActivity 5 Describe the festival celebration based on the mind map.To celebrate.,we often drink/eat.,give.as gifts.decorate with.A festival invitation Q1.If you receive a written invitation for formal events,which of the following would be the appropriate reply?A.Making a phone call.B.Sending a text.C.Writing a letter.Q2.Which of the following behaviors is most likely to be inappropriate when you visit somebody?A.Arriving on time.B.Arriving half an hour earlier.C.Arriving twenty minutes late.Learning to learnWhen you are extending or accepting an invitation,pay special attention to the following information:the date and time,what to bring,where to meet,etc.Activity 6Listen to the conversation and complete the sentences with the correct ending.bcfActivity 7 Listen and complete the notes.Occasion:a 1_ partyWhen:the fourth 2_ in 3_Where:Tonys 4_What to eat:a 5_ with all the side dishes and homemade 6_What to bring:some flowers or 7_What to wear:8_ThanksgivingThursdayNovemberapartmentbig turkeyapple piecandiesanything you likeListen again and talk about what the speakers say to extend and accept an invitation.Are you free?Would you like to?Its celebrated foronYou can wearYou canif you likeYes,Id love toWhen does?Whats the origin of?Do I need to?Should I bringwith me?