Unit 5 第三课时 Discover useful structures -ppt课件--(2022)新人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx
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1、Unit 5 PoemsLesson 3 Reviewing Useful Structures高二人教版英语选修性必修三第五单元Learning ObjectivesYou are expected to:1.Review relative clauses with relative pronouns or adverbs.2.Connect sentences using relative pronouns or adverbs.3.Describe your favourite Chinese poets using sentences that contain relative cla
2、uses.Lets find out all the sentences that contain relative clauses in the reading text:1.One of the simplest kinds of poem is the“list poem”,which contains a list of things,people,ideas,or descriptions that develop a particular theme.2.Some of the first poems(that)a young child learns in English are
3、 nursery rhymes.3.There are various reasons why people compose poetry.在非限制性定语从句在非限制性定语从句中,不能用中,不能用that。先行词既有人又有物先行词既有人又有物时,只能用时,只能用that。that与与which区别:有序数词修区别:有序数词修饰先行词时,只能用饰先行词时,只能用that。that与与which区别:参考区别:参考P105。why在定语从句中作原因状语。在定语从句中作原因状语。语法回顾:如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词which,that,who,whose,when,where,why1.Chi
4、na is a great country.It has produced many great poets in its history.2.In 735,Du Fu travelled to Changan.There,he took the civil service exam but failed.China is a great country which has produced many great poets in its history.语法要点:which,who(m),that在从句中作主语或宾语;In 735,Du Fu travelled to Changan,whe
5、re he took the civil service exam but failed.语法要点:where在定语从句中作地点状语,在这里相当于in which;专有名词后面只能跟用非限制性定语从句。语法回顾:如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词?which,that,who,whose,when,where,why3.Du Fu lived in a period.In that period,the Tang Dynasty was going downhill.4.Du Fu was a poet from the Tang Dynasty.His poems are hugely inf
6、luential in both Chinese and Japanese literary culture.Du Fu lived in a period when the Tang Dynasty was going downhill.语法要点:when在定语从句中作时间状语,常可以换成in which;Du Fu was a poet from the Tang Dynasty whose poems are hugely influential in both Chinese and Japanese literary culture.语法要点:whose在从句中作定语;whose 在
7、从句中作定语修饰poems,可以用of which/whom 代替,但要添加定冠词the,如:Du Fu was a poet from the Tang Dynasty,the poems of whom are hugely influential in both Chinese and Japanese literary culture.语法回顾:如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词?which,that,who,whose,when,where,why5.I like Du Fu the most.The reason is that he always wanted to serve h
8、is country and his people.The reason why I like Du Fu the most is that he always wanted to serve his country and his people.语法要点:why在定语从句中作原因状语,相当于for which。why引导的定语从句只能用来修饰先行词reason或reasons。Summary总结:Relative pronouns or relative adverbs?which,who(m),that在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略;whose在从句中作定语,可用of whom或of
9、which 代替;when在定语从句中作时间状语;where在定语从句中作地点状语;why在定语从句中作原因状语。1.If you study the history of English literature,you will find the names of Robert and Elizabeth Browning,_ were one of the most romantic literary couples of the Victorian era.2.Elizabeth started to write poetry from the age of six.In1844,Eliz
10、abeths poems brought her great success,_also attracted the admiration of poet Robert Browning.3.whowhich此处不要用此处不要用which来引导定语从句,因为来引导定语从句,因为Elizabeths poems而不是而不是 her great success 吸引了吸引了 Robert Browing.3.The couple exchanged many letters,_ obviously helped sow the seeds of the love between the two.a
11、nd4.Robert soon persuaded Elizabeth to become his bride with his determined love.However their subsequent(后来的)marriage was carried out in secret,because Elizabeths father was a dominant(占支配地位的)and selfish man,_ would refuse to let his daughter go.5.The couple moved to Italy in 1846,_ Elizabeth lived
12、 for the rest of her life.6.Robert had a great influence on Elizabeths writing.The best evidence _ can be found is Sonnets from the Portuguese,_ were written during the time_ she was in love with Robert Browning.whowherewhenthat被最高级修饰被最高级修饰whichConnect the sentences using relative pronouns or adverb
13、s(P53 Ex.1)1.The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of childrens poems.It is known to people in China.2.There are also many poems written from a childs perspective.In these poems the poet Tagore shows a sympathetic understanding of childrens feelings.3.The English version of the boo
14、k contains nearly 50 poems.The focus of the poems is on the parent-child relationship.1.The Crescent Moon is perhaps the most famous collection of childrens poems that is known to people in China.2.There are also many poems written from a childs perspective in which/where the poet Tagore shows a sym
15、pathetic understanding of childrens feelings.3.The English version of the book contains nearly 50 poems,the focus of which/whose focus is on the parent-child relationship.Connect the sentences using relative pronouns or adverbs(P53 Ex.1)4.The initial poems were written from the perspective of a moth
16、er.The mother loves her baby at play and at rest,in laughter and in tears.5.Many people love to read this collection of poems.The reason is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocence of childhood.6.It was written by the Indian poet Tagore.Tagore was the first Asian to win the Nobe
17、l Prize in Literature.4.The initial poems were written from the perspective of a mother who loves her baby at play and at rest,in laughter and in tears.5.The reason why/for which many people love to read this collection of poems is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocence of chi
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