Unit 5 Poems词汇-ppt课件--(2022)高中英语新人教版选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Unit5Poems Vocabulary There are various reasons why people compose poetry.(P50)pose poetry/a poem/letter/speech =write 写诗、信、讲稿(1)compose a piece of music/a song/an opera 创作音乐、歌曲、歌剧(2)compose a committee/team 组成，构成（委员会/团队）=comprise,make up,form(3)be composed of 由.组成、构成 =comprise,be comprised of,be ma

2、de up of,consist ofbe made up of&make up（使用它们的谓语或非谓语形式填空）The committee _ representatives from every state.Women _ 60%of our employees.A mobile medical team _ 12 doctors was organized.is made up ofmake upmade up ofSome poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers mind.Others try to c

3、onvey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow.2.certain:used to mention a particular thing,person or group without giving any more details about it or them 某事，某人，某种某事，某人，某种3.sorrow Un.悲伤悲伤,悲痛悲痛(=sadness,grief)；Cn.伤心事伤心事(=a sad event or situation)vi.感到悲伤感到悲伤(1)express ones(deep/great)sorrow at/over/a

4、bout/for sth.=sorrow at/over/about/over sth.(deeply/greatly)因因/为为/对某事感到（深切、非常）悲痛对某事感到（深切、非常）悲痛 to ones sorrow 使某人悲伤的是使某人悲伤的是 Life is full of joys and sorrows.喜怒哀乐喜怒哀乐 drown ones sorrows 借酒浇愁借酒浇愁(2)sorrowful(ly)=sad(ly)adj.(adv.)伤心的伤心的/地地4.literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的 (1)literary

5、 works 文学作品文学作品 a literary man 文人文人(2)literature ltrt(r)/Un.文学文学 literally adv.按照原意、字面意思；真正地，确实地；简直按照原意、字面意思；真正地，确实地；简直literary devices such as simile and metaphor 5.to the point简单明了简单明了;简洁中肯简洁中肯(1)come to the point 谈到正题谈到正题;讲到关键问题讲到关键问题 beside/off the point 离题离题;跑题跑题(2)be on the point of doing sth

6、when 正要做某事这时正要做某事这时 There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事毫无意义。做某事毫无意义。The language of these rhymes,is to the point but has a storyline._6.moodn.情绪情绪;心情心情;语气语气(1)in a bad/good mood 心情不好心情不好/心情好心情好 be in the/no mood for doing/to do sth 有有/无做某事的心思或兴致无做某事的心思或兴致(2)moody adj.喜怒无常的喜怒无常的With these,you can conv

7、ey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.Im not really in the mood for a party tonight.我今晚确实没有心情参加晚会。我今晚确实没有心情参加晚会。(P51)7.teasevt.&vi.取笑取笑;揶揄揶揄;戏弄戏弄 n.爱戏弄人的人爱戏弄人的人(1)tease sb/sth 取笑取笑/戏弄某人戏弄某人/某物某物 tease sb about sth 拿某事物取笑某人拿某事物取笑某人(2)make fun of 取笑取笑 laugh at 取笑取笑;嘲笑嘲笑 play a tric

8、k/joke on 取笑取笑;捉弄捉弄;戏弄戏弄Teasing,shouting,laughing(5)完成句子完成句子 I used to _(讨厌别人取笑讨厌别人取笑我的红头发我的红头发)when I was at school.Its impolite to _(嘲笑别人嘲笑别人的外表的外表).tease others about their appearancehate being teased about my red hairIt has a format of three lines,containing 5,7,and 5 syllables respectively.8.re

9、spectively adv.分别；各自；依次为分别；各自；依次为(1)respective adj.各自的，分别的各自的，分别的(2)respectful(ly)adj./adv.（对别人表示）尊敬的（对别人表示）尊敬的/地地;毕恭毕敬的毕恭毕敬的/地地 respectable/y adj./adv.（人、举止、仪表）值得尊敬的（人、举止、仪表）值得尊敬的;得体的得体的/地地 respected adj.受尊敬的受尊敬的They are each recognized specialists in their _ fields.The nurses and miners got pay ri

10、ses of 5%and 7%_.They continued to lead a _ life.He listened _.Shes _ dressed in jeans and sweatshirtAccording to his students,he is a hard-working and _ teacher.respectiverespectivelyrespectablerespectfullyrespectablyrespectable/respectedThe apple trees are blossoming/flowering.=The apple trees are

11、 in blossom/flower.a fallen blossom 9.blossom n.(尤指果树或灌木的尤指果树或灌木的)花朵，花簇花朵，花簇 vi.开花开花 苹果树正在开花。苹果树正在开花。Where she awaits her husband10.await sb./sth.=wait for sb./sth.等待等待Day by day upon the mountain topday after dayday by day11.day by day (all the time;a little at a time and gradually)逐日逐日(表示变化表示变化)=f

12、rom day to day,each day(1)day after day (each day repeatedly)一连几天一连几天 (表示持续表示持续)=day in day out =for a number of daysIt went on raining _.The situation changes _.Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential(P52)12.blank adj.空白的空白的;无图画无图画(或韵律、装饰或韵律、装饰)的的;没表情没表情的的 n.(文件等的文件等的)空白处，空格空

13、白处，空格;(记忆中的记忆中的)空白空白(1)a blank look/expression 木然的表情木然的表情(2)go blank(脑子里脑子里)突然一片空白；突然一片空白；出现空白出现空白(指无图文指无图文)听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。When I heard the news,my mind went blank.When I heard the news,my mind was a complete blank.(2)blankly adv.木然地；呆呆地木然地；呆呆地_12.sympatheticadj.同情的同情的;有同情心的有同情心的;赞同

14、的赞同的(1)be sympathetic to/towards 对对同情同情/赞同赞同/支持支持(2)sympathy n.同情同情;赞同赞同 have/express/feel sympathy for 对对表示怜悯表示怜悯/同情同情 in sympathy with 支持支持;赞成赞成;和和一致一致(3)mercy n.宽容宽容,仁慈仁慈 have mercy on sb怜悯某人怜悯某人In these poems the poet Tagore shows a sympathetic understanding of childrens feelings.(5)一句多译一句多译(P12

15、3)作为一个母亲作为一个母亲,她很高兴她的孩子学会了同情别人。她很高兴她的孩子学会了同情别人。(P53)13.correspondencen.来往信件来往信件(U);通信联系通信联系(U,C);相关；相似相关；相似(1)hold/keep up a correspondence with sb 和某人通信联系和某人通信联系 in correspondence with 和和一致一致;与与有通信联系有通信联系(2)correspond vi.符合符合,一致一致;相应相应;通信通信 correspond with/to sth.与与相一致相一致,相符合相符合 correspond with sb.

16、与某人通信与某人通信 correspond to sth.类似于类似于,相当于相当于(3)corresponding adj.符合的符合的;相应的相应的;相关的相关的(4)correspondent n.记者；通讯员；通信者记者；通讯员；通信者Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered into personal correspondence.14.deadlinen.最后期限；截止日期最后期限；截止日期 set a deadline 设定期限设定期限 meet the deadline 赶上最后期限赶上最后期限;按期

17、完成按期完成 miss the deadline 错过最后期限错过最后期限;错过截止日期错过截止日期 ahead of the deadline(=before the deadline)提前提前When is the deadline for the poetry contest?15.contestn.比赛比赛,竞赛竞赛 vt.争取赢得争取赢得(比赛、选举等比赛、选举等);争辩争辩(1)a speech/singing/dance contest 演讲演讲/歌唱歌唱/舞蹈比赛舞蹈比赛 sports contest 体育比赛体育比赛 the contest for 的争夺的争夺(2)contest with 与与斗争斗争 contest against 与与竞争竞争