Unit 1 Words and expressions 2-ppt课件--(2022)高中英语新人教版选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Daily English DictationDaily English DictationTo-do List for Class 5&6Mar.26,20226.expand的n.7.represent的n.&adj.8.recognise的n.9.exhibit的n.10.enter的n.11.art的adj.12.criticize 的n.13.拒绝做某事14.值得15.A赋予B生命/A使B鲜活起来16.句子117.句子2B6U1 ArtWords and expressions Lin Yutang Memorial Hall a memorial service追悼会追悼会Monu

2、ment to the Peoples Heroes1.这座纪念碑是为了纪念那些为国捐躯的英雄们而建立的。This memorial was put up in memory of the heroes who died for the nation.2.记住如此长的句子对于不擅长英语的人来说是困难的。(动名词作主语)Memorizing such a long sentence/so long a sentence is difficult for people who are not good at English.memorial cn.纪念碑纪念碑/像等像等;纪念物；纪念品纪念物；纪念

3、品 adj.纪念的；悼念的纪念的；悼念的memory cn.记忆记忆in memory of 为了纪念 memorize v.记住记住monumentcn.纪念碑纪念碑/馆馆=in honour ofThe little boy is being c_ by his parents for the mistake he has made.riticized1.The government _(critisize)for not taking the problem seriously.2.My _(criticize)wasnt aimed at you.3.It is _(criticise

4、)for Ukraine to figure out thepresent situation.criticise/criticize vi.&vt.批评批评/指责；评价；指责；评价；criticise sb for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而批评某人criticism un.批评批评critical adj.批判的；关键的批判的；关键的be critical to.对.来说很关键critic cn.批评家批评家；评论员评论员was criticizedcriticismcriticalpraisev.表扬表扬=be vital/crucial to Leave me alone.le

5、t alone 更不用说更不用说leave.alone 把把.单独单独留下；别管留下；别管;不打扰不打扰 leave out 省略省略/删去删去；遗漏；遗漏；忽视；忽视/不考虑不考虑leave behind 使使.落在后面；遗留落在后面；遗留leave off 停止；中断停止；中断1.I wish everyone would stop interfering and just leave her alone.2.He hasnt enough money for food,let alone amusements.3.If you prefer mild flavours,you can _

6、chilli.4.Britain is being left _in the race for new markets.5.He _ playing the piano to answer the door just now.6.After a tiring day,I wanted _(leave)alone.behindleave-left-left leave outleft off to be leftWho are the English representatives of our class?representationn.代表;描绘/描述represent v.代表/象征;描绘

7、representative adj.典型的/有代表性的&cn.代表/代理人representatively adv.典型地1.The _(represent)of the students showed them around the campus.2._(represent)China,Gu Ailing won 2 gold medals and 1 silver medal in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.3.The painting is not _(represent)of his work of the period.stand for

8、typical representativesRepresentingrepresentativerepresentationn.代表;描绘/描述represent v.代表/象征;描绘represent A as/to be B 宣称A为B/把A说成Brepresent sth.to sb.向某人陈述/说明/描绘某事representative adj.典型的/有代表性的&cn.代表/代理人representatively adv.典型地4.The common man was represented _ a master craftsman.asdecline n.下降;衰落;(数量/价格

9、/质量等的)减少 vi.&vt.减少/下降;谢绝decrease/reduce/fall/drop/go down v.减少refuse/reject/turn down v.拒绝1.谢邀decline the invitation2.经济衰退the economic decline decline vi.&vt.减少/下降;谢绝decline(from A)to B 降低至/到(+具体数字)decline by 降低了(+%）decline to do sth 拒绝做某事 n.下降;衰落;(数量/价格/质量等的)减少on the decline 在下降；在衰退中3.The number of

10、 full-time staff in this firm has declined from 300 to just 50 owing to the outbreak of epidemic.At the same time,sales of products declined by 50 percent.Actually,the economy around the world is on the decline.4.The representative of the company declined _(comment)on this accident.=in decline to co

11、mment=refuse to dofingerprintrecognitionspeech/voice recognitionface recognitionrecognition un.承认;认出;认可/赞誉recognize/recognise v.承认;认出;赏识；意识到recognizable/recognisable adj.可辨认的；recognition un.承认;认出;认可/赞誉beyond recognition 辨认不出recognize/recognise v.承认;认出;赏识；意识到recognize sb./sth./that从句recognize A as/to

12、 be B 承认A是BIt is generally/universally/widely recognized that 人们普遍认为.1.获得获得认可认可/赞誉赞誉gain/get/receive/obtain the recognition 2.The report said the dead were burned _ recognition and will have to be identified by DNA testing.3.Picasso is recognized _ one of the greatest artists in the world.=It _ that

13、 Picasso was one of the greatest artists in the world.beyondasis recognizedrecognition n.承认;认出;赞誉beyond recognition 辨认不出recognize/recognise v.承认;认出;赏识；意识到recognize sb./sth./that从句recognize A as/to be B 承认A是BIt is generally/universally/widely recognized that 人们普遍认为.4.人们普遍认为新能源汽车将有助于改善一些城市的空气质量.It is

14、generally recognized that new energy vehicles can help to improve the air quality in some cities.The company has abandoned plans for further _(expand)during economic depression.expansionexpansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大expand v.增加;扩大;1.扩大内需expand domestic demand extend v.延展；扩大延展；扩大stretch v.延伸延伸The spring b_ pla

15、nts(back)to life.ringsA bring B(back)to life A赋予B生命;A使B鲜活起来;A使B苏醒A come to life 苏醒;变得活跃;A come back to life 苏醒;复活live/lead a(n).life 过着.生活1.正是你的话令我,一个沮丧的小姑娘，恢复生机。It was what you said that brought me,a depressed girl,(back)to life.2.When the children heard that their teacher came(back)to life in the

16、ICU,the whole class came to life at once.3.虽然过着清贫的生活，他仍旧以积极地态度面对人生。(状语从句的省略)Though leading/living a life of poverty,he still has a positive attitude towards life.guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定必然发生 cn.保证;保修单;担保物1.质量保证/信用担保the quality/credit guaranteeguard v./n.保卫promise/ensureguarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定必然发生 guarant

17、ee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事=guarantee sb.sth.guarantee to do/that从句 保证做/确保 cn.保证;保修单;担保物2.Mr Brown guaranteed the offer _ me the other day,but he didnt carry out his promise.=Mr Brown guaranteed me the offer the other day,but he didnt carry out his promise.3.I guarantee _ (pay)off my debts on time,no matte

18、r what happens.=give sb.a guarantee(that).toto payguarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定必然发生 guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事=guarantee sth.to sb.guarantee to do/that从句 保证做/确保 cn.保证;保修单;担保物under guarantee 在保修期内4.You dont have to pay for the repair,_(因为你的车还在保修期).5.他保证会把我的歉意传达给他，但我还是担心。He guaranteed to convey my apologies to

19、him,but I was still worried.=give sb.a guarantee(that).because your car is still under guaranteeLife is worthy _ your attention.ofworthy adj.值得的;有价值的be worthy of+(n./doing sth./being done)to do sth./to be done1.你的行为值得受到赞扬。Your behavior is worthy of praise.Your behaviour is worthy of being praised.Yo

20、ur behaviour is worthy to be praised.值得做 be worth n./doing sth.2.The matter is worth consideration.The matter is worth considering.值得做 It is worthwhile to do sth.doing sth.To do/Doing sth.is worthwhile.3.Its worthwhile to consider the matter.Its worthwhile considering the matter.值得做 一句多译一句多译这个问题值得讨论

21、一下。这个问题值得讨论一下。1.The problem is worth _.2.The problem _be discussed.3.The problem _being discussed.4.It_discuss the problem.5.It_discussing the problem.is worthwhileis worthy of is worthwhile tois worthy todiscussing/a discussion1.He is an outstanding player who gets the _(recognise)he deserves.2.A w

22、ell-made film，Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet，produced by BBC,is worthy _ being seen.3.Even chimp mothers regularly decline _(share)food with their children,who are able from a young age to gather their own food.4.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,

23、Congress,_(memorize),and parks.5.She had a stressful job as a sales _(represent).of recognitionto sharememorialsrepresentativeBetter late than never.6.他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。He guaranteed me that it would never happen again.He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.7无论你怎样批评他,他总有一大堆借口。No matte

24、r how you criticize him,he always has lots of excuses.However you criticize him,he always has lots of excuses.8.万里长城值得一游。The Great Wall of China is worthy of a visit.The Great Wall of China is worthy of being visited.The Great Wall of China is worthy to be visited.The Great Wall of China is worth vi

25、siting.Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the Great Wall of China.Better late than never.semi-permanent makeup for eyebrowstemporary adj.暂时暂时/临时的；短期的临时的；短期的permanent adj.永久永久/恒的恒的;长久的长久的 permanently adv.永久地永久地;永远永远;长期长期1.固定工作/临时工a permanent/temporary job forever1.in ones humble opinion 依某人拙见humble adj

26、.谦逊谦逊/虚心的虚心的;低下低下/卑微的卑微的 humbly adv.虚心虚心地地modest adj.谦虚谦虚/逊逊proud“含苞待放含苞待放”“憨包憨包”the humble plant Ink Wash Paintingink un.墨水/汁;油墨 in ink 用墨水/钢笔(写)1.Complete your application in ink,not in pencil.追光动画追光动画White Snakeproduced by Light Chaser Animation animal cn.动物animation n.动画片C；动画制作Ucartoon cn.动画片fam

27、e n.名声;声誉;名气frame cn.画面;框架 vt.给镶框;陷害a photo frame 1.He was innocent.I need to find out who had framed him.a symphony Concert a symphony orchestra symphony n.交响乐交响乐;交响曲交响曲交响乐团Chinas J-20 stealth(n.秘密)fighter made its first public appearance at an air e_ in Zhuhai.xhibitionexhibition eksb()n cn.展览;(技能

28、、感情或行为的)表演on exhibition 在展览exhibit zbt v.展览；显示；提出（证据等）=on show/display1.As is advertised,there will be various Chinese paper-cutting on exhibition,and whoever present will be given a paper-cutting as a gift.bronze medal Bronzegold medal silver medal a bronze sculpture/statue of Confuciusbronze un.青铜

29、&adj.青铜色的;深红褐色的 Daily English DictationDaily English Dictation 红笔订正后再拍图上交红笔订正后再拍图上交To-do List for Class 5&6 Mar.29,20221.“变成”动词原形&过去式&过去分词2.“be”动词原形&过去式&过去分词3.“产生/出现”动词原形&过去式&过去分词4.“忍受；生育”动词原形&过去式&过去分词5.“敲打”动词原形&过去式&过去分词6.A被B赋予了生命7.向某人保证某事8.拒绝做某事9.A是B的代表/A是B中的典型10.他的画作值得欣赏。11.齐白石，被公认为中国最伟大的画家之一，在全世界

30、享有盛誉。12.这个活动对所有学生都是免费的。13.但你得铭记于心：博物馆不允许拍照、吃东西和喝饮料。Chinese Ceramic Vase vase cn.花瓶;装饰瓶 ceramic adj.陶器的;&n.陶瓷制品C;制陶艺术U china un.blue and white porcelain(un.瓷器瓷器)artistic adj.艺术的;艺术家的 art n.美术;艺术;技巧;文科artist cn.艺术家1.有艺术天分have an artistic talententry un.进入;加入/参与enter v.进入;加入;参加;登录;输入 entrance n.入口C；进入U

31、;college entrance examinationexit cn.出口an entrance to the hotelThe bride and the bridegroom made their entry to the sound of thunderous applause.enter for the competitiongain entry into the competitioncivil adj.国民的;民用的;民事的civilian cn.平民，百姓civilization n.文明1.公民权civil rights 2.人民的公仆/公务员a civil servant

32、3.He sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service,so he turn to painting instead.公务员Buddhist adj.佛教的&cn.佛教徒Buddhism n.佛教Buddhist temple in Thailand temporary adj.暂时/临时的；短期的contemporary adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的 cn.同代人;同辈人1.现代文学contemporary literature B6U1 ArtSentence structures1.中国雕塑受到了来自印度和中亚的佛教艺

33、术的极大影响。Chinese sculpture found itself highly _(influence)by Buddhist art _(bring)from India and Central Asian.influencedbrought1.The exchange student found her new classmates kind and friendly.2.You will find her a girl with a noble mind and a generous heart.3.Mary hurried there,only to find them ou

34、t.4.When he woke up,he found himself in hospital.5.When I finished the exam,I found my parents waiting for me outside the school.6.When he came to himself,he found himself surrounded by a group of boys.1.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（形容词）（形容词）2.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（名词）（名词）3.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（副词）（副词）4.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（介词短语）（介

35、词短语）6.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（过去分词（过去分词-表被动完成）表被动完成）5.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（现在分词（现在分词-表主动进行表主动进行）7.Though I have learnt English for many years,I still find it difficult to speak fluent English.8.I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you.7.find+it+adj./n.+to do sth./that从句从句(it是形式宾语，是形式宾语，to do/that是真正的

36、宾语是真正的宾语)Summary adj./n./adv./介短doingdoneAttention：没有：没有find+宾语宾语+do/to do find+it+adj./n.+to do sth./that从句从句(it是形式宾语，是形式宾语，to do/that是真正的宾语是真正的宾语)1.If you go to the Palace Museum,youll find that many Chinese treasures _(exhibit)there.2.Sometimes I find _ difficult to convey my true feelings precis

37、ely.3.When I came in,I found her _(sit)at the back of the classroom.4.According to the new law,the people found _(put)up illegal advertisements on the street will be punished severely.5.The driver found a drunk man _(躺在马路上).6.The two girls are so alike that strangers find it hard _(区分两人)(was)lying o

38、n the highwayto tell one from the other.are exhibited itsitting putting 7.我正要下车这时发现我的钱包被偷了。我正要下车这时发现我的钱包被偷了。I was about to get off when I found my wallet(was)stolen.8.我觉得节能减耗是我们的共同的职责。（我觉得节能减耗是我们的共同的职责。（it作形式宾语作形式宾语)I find it our common responsilibity to save energy and reduce consumption.2.尽管佛教进入中国

39、的时间要早得多，但直到公元七世纪才真正开始传播。_ Buddhism entered China much earlier,it did not really begin to show expansion _ the seventh century.untilEven thoughEven if ThoughAlthoughWhile1.筷子放在水里就好像断了一样。Chopsticks are in the water as if they were broken.2.我的英语老师对我很好就像我的妈妈一样。My English teacher was kind to me as if she

40、 were my mother.even if/though 即使即使/尽管尽管as if/though 好像好像小结小结:1.even though/if,_,_,_ 这些连词都可引导这些连词都可引导_从句从句.2.在其引导的让步状语从句中，主句里不可用在其引导的让步状语从句中，主句里不可用_.3.在一般情况下可以互换使用。在一般情况下可以互换使用。4.引导让步状语从句时，引导让步状语从句时，当从句主语与主句主语一致，或从句主语为当从句主语与主句主语一致，或从句主语为_,且含有且含有be动词时，动词时，从句可以从句可以省略省略_和和_.让步状语让步状语butitalthough,though

41、,while主语主语bedespite/in spite of +n.1.Even though _(catch)in the rain unexpectedly,we still enjoyed the journey very much.2.尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难，但是，我们决心要取得更大的成就。尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难，但是，我们决心要取得更大的成就。3.尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语.PracticeAlthough/Though/Even if/Even though many difficulties are still ahead,we are determined to make greater achievements.He often helps me with my English although/even if/even though/though he is quite busy.caught