Unit 4 I like the city very much 知识点总结+练习（含答案）-教科版（广州） 六年级上册《英语》.docx

1、Unit4 I like the city very much知识点一、重点单词及短语：holiday,interesting, dirty, afraid,outside, sell,country, theatre,miss, so many,go outside,be afraid to,at night, go to sleep,too many, go back home, be different to,cant wait to,be born, all day.二、句子：1.I like the city very much.2. There is much more to do

2、 in thecity than in the countryside.3. I cant go to sleep becausethere are too many cars.4. I cant wait to go back homeand see all my friends.三、重点精析：holiday假日summer holiday暑假 winter holiday寒假1.holiday,vacation,和leave的区别：1）holiday和vacation都可表示“假期”，前者主要用于英国英语中，后者主要用于美国英语中。2）无论是在英国英语中还是美国英语中，表示因宗教节日或国家

3、喜庆日而设定的“假日”都用holiday。New Years Day is a holiday for everyone.3）leave表示“休假”“假期”，主要指雇员因有某种理由而获准的休假；还通常指军队、政府、机关等的休假。She has been given sick leave.她获准休病假。2. interesting表示“有趣的，引起兴趣的”，用来描述事物的特征。eg. This movie is so interesting.interested表示“感兴趣的”，用来描述人的感受。be interested in sth. / doing sth.eg.Im interested

4、 in English.3.be afraid_of害怕be afraid to do 害怕做我害怕蛇。I am afraid _of snakes.Amy害怕在河里游泳。Amy is afraid to swim in the river.注：be afraid of doing sth.和be afraid to do sth.的区别：前者指因顾及后果而怕做某事；后者则侧重表示因担心做某事有后患而不愿或不敢做某事。他害怕爬树。He is afraid of climbing trees.他不敢爬这棵树。He is afraid to climb the tree.4. at的用法：1）表示

5、时间或时刻：at night, at noon, at six oclock,at dawn, at the weekend2）表示在某处：at home, at school, at the gate,at the hospital5. too many太多；用来修饰可数名词复数eg.too many carstoo much太多；用来修饰不可数名词eg.too much watermuch too太；用来修饰形容词或副词，表示程度eg.Its much too cold.6. be different to和不同反义词：the same as和一样Its very different to

6、 our home on the farm.它和我们在农场的家不同。I think the same as you about this.在这件事上，我的想法和你一样。7. because因为，用来描述原因，引导从句。通常用来回答why提问的问题。I cant go there because I must do my homework.-Why do you like live in the countryside?-Because its quiet and comfortable.同步练习一、用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。1. Thatisnot _ kite. Thatkiteisve

7、rysmall,but_ isverybig.(I)2. My holiday is very _ (interest).3. The traffic _ (be) very heavy and the streets are _ (crowd).4. _ (we) dressesarered.Whatcolourare_ (you)?5. I cant _ (wait) to get back home and see all my _ (friend).二、单项选择题。( ) 1. Myunclegaveanewbiketo_ .A.theirs B.they C.meD.I( ) 2.

8、Help_answerthequestions.A.I B.my C.me D.mine( ) 3. He is _ in cooking.A. interest B. interestingC. interests D. interested( ) 4. _ he _ Guangzhou?A. Do; live in B. Does; live inC. Do; lives on D. Does; lives on( ) 5. There are _bread on the table.A. too many B. too muchC. much too D. many too( ) 6.

9、In the city, its crowded. And its very noisy, _.A.too B. alsoC. to D. either( ) 7.Let _give_abook.A.me,your B.you,myC.me,you D. you, mine( ) 8. -Why do you like this dog? - _its cute.A.Of B. BecauseC. As D. With( ) 9. -Whatare_ inEnglish?-Theyrebasketballs.A.thisB.theseC.they D. Them( ) 10. The traf

10、fic is too _ in the city.A. big B. largeC. heavy D. crowded( ) 11. -Hello!Is _ MissGreenspeaking?-No,_ isCindyspeaking.A.that,thatB.you,IC.that,this D. you, that( ) 12. -Look!Whatis_ overthereonthehill?-Ithinkitsasmallhouse.A.this B.thatC.she D. he( ) 13.We_atthepartylastSunday.A.enjoyedmyself B.enj

11、oyedourselvesC.enjoyedourselfD. enjoy ourselves( ) 14. -Doyouhaveacomputer?-Yes,Ihaveagood_.A.some B.one C.it D. ones( ) 15. Listentome.Ihave_totellyou.A.anythingsurprisingB.somethingsurprisingC.surprisingD.surprising something四、完成句子。1.有时候我害怕出去。 Sometimes I am _ _ _.2.它和我们在农场的家不一样。 Its very _ _ our

12、home on the farm.3.街道又拥挤又脏。 The streets are _ and _.4.今天天气怎么样？ Whats the _ _ today?5.你可以去看电影或去超市购物。 You can _ _ _ _ or shop at the supermarket.四、阅读理解。Whats the weather like today? Its sunny, windy and warm. I go to meet my pen pal a girl from Dalian,in the City Zoo. The zoo is between a supermarket

13、and a library. My pen pals name is Lingling. She is thirteenyears old and she wants to be an animal feeder (饲养员). She loves animals very much. Now we are watchingelephants playing. They are funny and clever. There are many people in the zoo. They like to see animals. A boyis feeding a koala. But the

14、 animal feeder stops him. We have a good time today.（）1. The weather today is _.A. cloudy,windy and warm.B. rainy,windy and cold.C. sunny, windy and warmD. sunny, cloudy and cool.（）2. Ling ling is from _.A. Hainan B. Shanghai C. Taiyuan D. Dalian（）3. The zoo is_.A. across from a hotelB. between a su

15、permarket and a libraryC. next to a post officeD. in front of a pay phone（）4. What does Lingling want to be?A. A doctor B. A teacherC. A nurse D. An animal feeder（）5. Which is wrong（错误的）?A. People can feed koalas in the zoo.B. Lingling loves animals.C. We can see elephants in the zoo.D. Ling ling is a girl and she is 13.五、 写作：你喜欢城市生活吗？为什么？在你印象中，你觉得城市生活是怎样的？ 参考答案一、1.my mine2.interesting3.is crowded4.Our yours5.wait friends二、1-5 CC D B B6-10 AC B B C11-15 C BB B B三、1.afraid to go out2.different to3.crowded,dirty4.weather like5.go to the cinema四、C D B D A五、略