Unit 10 Then and now 知识点总结+练习（含答案）-教科版（广州） 六年级上册《英语》.docx

1、Unit10 Then and now知识点一、短语：far away,department store,on time,three years ago二、句子：1.Its famous for its fish and rice.2.The town is much bigger.3.His home was nearby so he walks to school everyday.4.His home is far away, so every day he takes the bus.三、重点精析：1.ago之前ago前面加时间段，用来表示过去的时间。如：a week ago一周前a

2、few days ago几天前2.be famous for因为而出名；以闻名如：Its famous for its fish and rice.辨析：be famous for, be famous as, be famous tobe famous as 后一般跟人，表“做为.人而闻名”。如：Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.be famous for 后一般跟事物，表“因/由于.而闻名”。如：Lu Xun is famous for his great novels.be famous to 后一般跟人，表“对.是熟悉的”，“为.所熟知的”。如：Ya

3、o Ming is famous to most young people.3.On the bus, he sees people going to work in modern office buildings and apartment stores.分析：这个句子含有see sb. doing的结构，“看见某人做某事”：可以用see sb. doing 或see sb. do。它们的区别是：see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“，不是全过程，表正在进行。如：I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。（强调正在做某事）se

4、e sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程，动作已过去。如：I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）4.一般过去时：含有be动词的一般过去时表示过去存在的状态。它的基本句型结构是“主语+was / were+其他.”如：I was tired.She was in the park in the morning.They were happy.否定句：主语+wasnt / werent+其他.如：I wasnt tired.They werent happy.一般疑问句：Was / Were+主语+其他

5、.肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was / were. 否定回答：No, 主语+wasnt / werent.如：-Were you tired?-Yes, I was.-Were they happy?-No, they werent.同步练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I_anEnglishteachernow.2.She_happyyesterday.3.They_gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy_goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there_lotsofgr

6、apeshere.7.There_asignonthechairlastMonday.8.Today_thesecondofJune.Yesterday_thefirstofJune.It_ChildrensDay.Allthestudents_veryexcited.二、选择题。（ ）1.PatandIshouldbothgo_adiet.A.to B.on C.in D.for（ ）2.Yourbedisprettier,_it?A.is B.isnt C.arent D.wasnt（ ）3.Theseoldpeopleprefertoliveclose_thehospital.A.fro

7、m B.to C.with D.away（ ）4.He_lookhappywhenwewerethere.A.doesnt B.wasnt C.didnt D.werent（ ）5They went to school _ foot before and now they go to school _ bike.A.on; by B.by; by C.by; on D.on; on（ ）6.This city is famous_its springs.A.at B.for C.as D.of（ ）7.He doesnt eat candies_.A.more than B.any more

8、C.much more D.more（ ）8.This dress is_long_me.A.to; for B.too; for C.to; to D.too; to（ ）9.His home was_so he walked to school every day.A.far B.nearby C.away D.far away from（ ）10.They wont buy this machine,_?A.will you B.wont you C.wont they D.will they三、根据你的真实情况完成句子。1.Onehourago,Iwas _.NowIam _.2.Ye

9、sterday,Ididnot _.Today,Iamgoingto _.3.Lastterm,Isatwith _ inclass.ThistermIsitwith _.4.Twoyearsago,Iwas _ metrestall.NowIam _ metres.5.Threeyearsago,Icouldnt _.NowIcan _.四、用动词的正确形式填空。1.Mymother _（is）bornin1960.2.He _(make)abigholelastweek.3.Thecat _ (catch)amouseyesterday.4.Whatdidhedo?He _ (try)to

10、changeChina.5.She _ (sit) under a big tree and _(read) books yesterday morning.6.They didnt _ (go) to the zoo an hour ago.They _ (go) to the park.7._ you _ (drive) a car to get there yesterday morning？No,I _ (drive) a bus.8.I _(notfeel)wellthismorning.9.Yesterday _ (is)mybirthday,myparents_ (give)me

11、adoll.10.When I _ (is) a baby,I _(have) no hair.But now I _(have) long hair.五、根据时间改写句子。1.TodayisMonday.(thedaybeforeyesterday)_.2.Thereare23studentsinourclass.(22,yesterday)_.3.IaminGradeTwothisyear.(lastyear)_.4.Myfatheris44.(tenyearsago)_.5.Myparentsareathometoday.(yesterday,atwork)_.六、改写句子。1.Joyw

12、asinGradeOnelastyear.否定句：_.一般疑问句：_.肯定回答：_.否定回答：_.特殊疑问句：_.2.LilywasinQingdaoyesterday.否定句：_.一般疑问句：_.肯定回答：_.否定回答：_.特殊疑问句：_.3.Iwasathomethedaybeforeyesterday.否定句：_.一般疑问句：_.肯定回答：_.否定回答：_.特殊疑问句：_.4.Thetwinswereinaprimaryschoollastterm.否定句：_.一般疑问句：_.肯定回答：_.否定回答：_.特殊疑问句：_.参考答案：一、1.am2.was3.were4.are5.is6.a

13、re7.was8.is,was,was,were二、1-4 B B B C5-8 A B B B9-10 B D三、1.watching TVdoing my homework2.read booksread books3.HelenYang Ling4.148,1585.swimswim四、1.was2.made3.caught4.tried5.satread6.gowent7.Diddrivedrove8.didntfeel9.wasgave10.washadhave五、1.The day before yesterday was Saturday.2.There were 22 stud

14、ents in our class yesterday.3.I was in Grade One last year.4.My father was 34 ten years ago.5.My parents were at work yesterday.六、1.Joy wasnt in Grade One last year.Was Joy in Grade One last year?Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.Which grade was Joy in last year?2.Lily wasnt in Qingdao yesterday.Was Lily in Qi

15、ngdao yesterday?Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.Where was Lily yesterday?3.Iwasntathomethedaybeforeyesterday.Were youathomethedaybeforeyesterday?Yes,I was.No.I wasnt.Where were you the day before yesterday?4.Thetwinswere notinaprimaryschoollastterm.Were the twins in a primary school last term?Yes,they were.No.they werent.Where were the twins last term?