Unit 3 Reading Language pointsppt课件--（2020版）新牛津译林版高中英语必修第三册.pptx

1、 The Internet is a three-kilometre long-distance race that will influence human life in the next 30 years.You will have to run as fast as a hare,and at the same time,as enduringly as a tortoise.Ma Yun 互联网是影响人类未来生活30年的3000米长跑。你必须跑得像兔子一样快。又要像鸟龟样耐跑。马云Reading()Language Points.,bringing about far-reachin

2、g changes.(above the title)ubring about:to cause sth.to happen引起lbring up 养育，提出lbring.to an end 结束lbring.to life 使苏醒lbring.to light 发现，将公之于世lbring.to mind 想起30 页最上面页最上面1.I started the adventure_ passion _.2.I couldnt _the name of the hotel I had stayed in.3.The only way _political changes is by putt

3、ing pressure on the country.4.Amazingly,she_four children by herself.5.The joint efforts _the impact of COVID-19 in the near future.u请用方框里的短语的适当形式填空to bring bring to mindto bring about bring up bring.to an end bring.to life bring.to light bring about bring.to mindbrought up will bring an end to to l

4、ife The Internet:The Internet:a world without frontiersa world without frontiers.a world without frontiers.(title)un.a line that separates two countries国界；边界；边境un.the limit of a particular subject（知识的）前沿；title.and get in touch with the.(line 4)ukeep in contact with(line 32)ube/keep/get in touch with

5、.ube out of touch with.ulose touch with.Para.1We can achieve almost anything onlinewith access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.(para.1,lines 4-6)access n.the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth使用智能手机带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。With access to the smartphone come some tr

6、uly life-changing advantages.在网上我们几乎什么都能做到。接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。PracticePara.1One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.(para.2,lines 7-8)互联网的最大优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。access(to sth)have getgaine.g.Nowadays,with the development o

7、f information industry,everyone can have easy access to the smartphone.Para.2 access v.reach,enter or use sthe.g.More and more people are using smartphones to access the Internet.with access to the Internet(line 5)un.a way of entering or reaching a place 通道，通路un.the opportunity or right to use sth 机

8、会，权利uv.到达，进入，使用到达，进入，使用uaccessible 易接近的；可进入的；可使用的uaccess to.接近，去的通路，通向入口；有权使用ube accessible to.可接近的；能进入的uaccessible-inaccessible1.The only access_ the farmhouse is across the fields.2.You need a password_(get)access to the computer system.3.These documents are not_(access)to the public.4.Due to the

9、COVID-19,the temple is now _(accessible)to the public.toaccessibleinaccessibleto getTo a certain extent,the worlds knowledge is all at our fingertips.(para.2,lines 8-9)从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。to a certain extentto an extentto some extentTo a certain extent,the smartphone has become a necessity in

10、the age of information.不得不承认，在某种程度上我的确同意他的看法。I have to admit that I do agree with him to some extent.在某种程度上，智能手机已经成为信息时代的必需品。Practiceto a certain extent Para.2To a certain extent,the worlds knowledge is all at our fingertips.(para.2,lines 8-9)have sth at ones fingertips Practice他手头掌握所有最新的统计数据。He has

11、 all the latest statistics at his fingertips.Para.2 No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information.(para.2,lines 12-14)难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的首选途径。majority n.the largest part of a group of people e.g.Nowadays the majority of people have access

12、to free medical care in China.Para.2 minority Only a small minority of students is/are in favour of支持支持 banning禁止禁止 smartphones at school.majoritymajority minorityminority.that the majority of people turn to for.(line 13)turn to sb./sth.向某人/某物求助；转向；翻到1.Follow the main road until it branches,_ then t

13、urn to the right.2.You can turn to the dictionary _ further understanding.3.Unfortunately,there was no one _(turn)to.andforto turnYou can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites.(para 3,lines 17-18)通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送货上门。deliver food/goods have sth delivered deliver v.to take good

14、s,letters,etc.to the person or people they have been sent to 传单已发送到每家每户。PracticeLeaflets have been delivered to every household.你的牛奶是让别人送吗？Do you have your milk delivered?Para.3Gone are the days.(line 19)ugone.adj.no longer exists一去不复返的uGone are the days when.的时代一去不复返了uThe days are gone when.的时代一去不复

15、返了u当主语太长，表语过短，往往采用表+系+主的倒装结构l形容词作表语前置；Present at the meeting were Professor Smith and his students.l分词作表语前置；Gone are the days when we had to be in the mercy of weather.l介词短语作表语前置。On the second floor is a big cinema.Para.3 Above all else,the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.(para

16、4,lines 29-30)最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。uabove all else 高于一切，最重要的是Para.4翻译以下句子1.For most Chinese,the family counts above all else.2.She puts her work above all else.3.Above all else,remember to be calm enough in an exam.她把她的工作看得高于一切。最为重要的是，在考试中记得要保持冷静。对于大多数中国人来说，家庭高于一切。Above all

17、else,the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.(para 4,lines 29-30)最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。The most important is that the Internet helps us start and keep social connections.establish a relationshipa committeea free trade zoneones reputationPara.4 Above all else,

18、the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.(para 4,lines 29-30)最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。un.a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck,with a knot in front 领带un.usually pl.a strong connection 关系，纽带un.a situation in a game when players have the same score 平局un

19、.a thing that limits ones freedom 约束，牵累uv.tie-tying-tiedPara.41.He left the dog _(tie)up to a tree.2.He _(tie)the dog to the chair when I came in.3.I dont want to be tied to _(come)home at a particular time.4.The scores were tied _ the first round.tiedwas tyingcominginWith all sorts of communication

20、 software,physical distance no longer gets in the way.(para 4,lines 30-31)有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍了。有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍了。get in the/ones way 阻挡，阻碍阻挡，阻碍When you have a strong will,nothing will get in the/your way.只要意志坚定，就能所向披靡。PracticePara.4An instant message,a group chat,a video call,a comment on an upda

21、tethere are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.(para 4,lines 34-36)即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论有无数有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。心。Para.4instantinstantinstantinstantinstantlyinstantlyinstant messageinstant messageinstant replayinsta

22、nt replay即时回放in/for an instantin/for an instant在一瞬间；在刹那间；霎时间instant noodlesinstant noodles方便面；即食面；速食面instant coffeeinstant coffee速溶咖啡；即溶咖啡；快冲咖啡instant successinstant success即时成功instant effectinstant effect立竿见影；即刻看到效果instant reliefinstant relief迅速缓解instant deathinstant death即时死亡；瞬间死亡immediatelyimmedi

23、atelythe instantthe instantthe minutethe minutethe secondthe secondthe momentthe momentas soon asas soon asAn instant message,a group chat,a video call,a comment on an updatethere are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.(para 4,lines 34-36)即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论即时消息、群

24、聊、视频通话、对更新的评论有无数有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。心。Para.4commentcommentucomment v.to give the opinion about sth 评论，解释ucomment n.opinion or explanation of sth 评论，解释ucomment on/about.对评论/解释umake a comment on/about sth 对做出评论、解释uNo comment.无可奉告无可奉告An instant message,a group chat,a vi

25、deo call,a comment on an updatethere are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.(para 4,lines 34-36)即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论有无数有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。心。The public made different comments about the online celebrity.I dont fee

26、l I can comment on their decision.公众对这位网红评论不一。我觉得我无法对他们的决定做出评论。PracticePara.4An instant message,a group chat,a video call,a comment on an updatethere are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.(para 4,lines 34-36)即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论有无数有无数方法来分享我们的观点，

27、或让别人知晓我们对他们的关方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。心。Para.4uupdate v.to make sth more modern 更新uupdate n.a news item containing the latest information最新消息，快讯1.So far Mr.Cook _(comment)on these reports.2.He was back in the office,_(update)the work schedule on the computer.3.Our records _(update)regularly定期地.4.Sh

28、e heard the disaster on _ news update.updatingare updatedhas commenteda As with any great invention,we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.(para.5,lines 38-40)就像任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，就像任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。高阶英

29、语学习者都十分清楚搭配的重要性。最终男孩意识到我们并没有妨碍他，而是在帮助他。Advanced English learners are well aware of the importance of collocation.Finally,the boy was aware that we didnt get in his way.Instead,we tried to help him.be(well)aware of sth be aware that.PracticePara.51.bring about2.frontier3.get in touch with4.access to5

30、.to a certain extent6.have sth at ones fingertips7.majority8.turn tofor9.deliver goods10.Gone are11.above all else12.establish 13.tie14.get in the ment on17.update18.be aware ofAnalysis on difficult sentences.1.With access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.(lines 5-6)u思考：本句话的主

31、语和谓语动词分别是什么？u本句话的主语为some truly life-changing advantages，谓语为come。换言之，本句为倒装句，真正的语序为Some truly life-changing advantages come with access to the Internet。意为“接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。”Sentence Analysis*介词短语或副词置于句首的倒装句有时为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，常将介词短语或表示时间、地点或方位的副词如here,there,now,away,off,in,out等置于句首，句子使用完全倒装，即把主

32、语与谓语倒置完全倒装，即把主语与谓语倒置。在该句型中，谓语动词的数应与其后的主语保持一致。例：1.桌子上有张穿着粉色衣服的漂亮女孩的照片。2.河对岸住着一位老渔夫。3.山顶上有一座庙。On the table was a photograph of a beautiful girl in pink.Beyond the river lives an old fisherman.At the top of the mountain stands a temple.*介词短语或副词置于句首的倒装句介词短语或副词位于句首时，若主语是代词，则主谓不用倒装。Behind the counter she

33、stood,beautiful and pale.她站在柜台后面，美丽的面容有些苍白。Off he went without saying a word.他一句话也没说就走了。Here he comes.他来了。2.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery,wonder,and inspiration for everyone.(lines 40-42)u思考：本句话为什么要用倒装？u当句首有“only+状语”时，其后的主句应该采用半倒装结构。值得注意的是，“only+主语”位于句首时，句子不需要倒装。例如：Only y

34、ou can finish the task as scheduled.Only with our joint efforts can we protect the“lungs of the planet”.Sentence AnalysisOnly in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery,wonder and inspiration for everyone.It is truly a world without frontiers.Only的倒装结构：Only后面加上介词短语/时间副词/时间状语从句/原因状语从句放在句首时，

35、句子/主句应采用部分倒装语序。例：1.只有这样才能学会英语。Only in this way _.2.只有到那时我才明白她的意思。Only then _.can we learn Englishdid I understand what she meant*在only后作状语的是从句时，从句不要用倒装，要 部分倒装的是主句。例：1.只有下雨时才觉得凉爽一点。Only _.2.当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。Only _ what had happened.3.我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。Only _ how badly the plane had been damaged.w

36、hen it rains do you feel coolwhen he returned home did he realizewhen we landed did we see1._(billion)of people in different parts of the world have joined it already.2.With access_ the Internet _(come)some truly life-changing advantages.3._a certain extent,the worlds knowledge is all _ our fingerti

37、ps.4.It is possible to find out almost anything we care to know,_ recipes to travel packages.5.The Internet has also made our lives _(believe)convenient.BillionstocomeatText ReviewunbelievablyfromTo6.You can have food _(deliver)to you _(use)food delivery apps and sites.7.Gone _(be)the days of search

38、ing shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.8.When you wish to go on holiday,you can make all your travel _(arrange)just in front of the computer.9.With all sorts of communication software,physical distance no longer gets _ the way.10.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery,wonder and _(inspire).deliveredarrangementsareusingininspiration