Unit 5 Words and expressions 1-ppt课件--（2022）新人教版(2019新版)高中英语选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、B5U5 Words and expressions First AidIt is a great honor to save a life.-Leigh Bardugo救人一命，善莫大焉。救人一命，善莫大焉。sense n.官能官能/感官感官；sense of sight/smell/hearing/touch/taste 视/嗅/听/触/味觉 感觉感觉；a sense of responsibility/humour/security 责任/幽默/安全感 1.盲人有着敏锐的听觉。The blind have a keen/sharp sense of hearing.Five Senses

2、sense n.道理道理/意义意义；make(no)sense (没)有意义、讲(不)得通make sense of 理解in a sense 从某种意义上说There is no sense(in)doing sth.做某事没有意义2.用sense的相关短语填空和造句1)It is shameful to run away.But _,where there is a life,there is a hope.2)You can ask the teacher to speak slowly so that you can _ what he say.3)It _ and dont wast

3、e our time,OK?4)和他争论没有意义，他是不会听你的。There is no sense(in)arguing with him;he wont listen to you.in a sensemake sense ofmakes no senseminor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的较小的；次要的；轻微的 vi.辅修辅修minor in 辅修.minority cn.少数；少数民族少数；少数民族a minority of 少量的；少数的be in a/the minority 占少数1.I not only major in French but also _(辅修英语)in

4、 the university.2.Only a minority of people support these new laws.3.Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of the medical profession _(女性占少数).majority cn.多数多数major adj.主要的主要的;主修的；主修的；vi.主修主修minor in Englishwomen are in the minorityurgent adj.紧急的紧急的;迫切的迫切的It is urgent that(should)do.是很紧迫的urge

5、 vt.力劝；催促力劝；催促urge sb.to do sth.力劝某人做某事urge that(should)do sth.敦促/极力主张urgency n.紧急；急迫的事情紧急；急迫的事情1.Researchers have found that red can bring a sense of _(urge)into our minds.2.He _(劝大家筹钱)for those who are in _(urge)need of food and clothes.3.It is urgent that those tents _(sent)to the disaster area.=

6、urgencyurged us to collect moneyurgent(should)be sentemergency n.紧急情况紧急情况people urge that those tents(should)be sent to the disaster area.ease vi.&vt.(使使)宽慰宽慰;减轻减轻/缓解缓解 un.容易容易;舒适舒适/自在自在with ease 轻易地/毫不费力地at ease 舒适/快活/自由自在 1.减轻疼痛/压力/负担/不适ease the pain/pressure/burden/discomfort2.Anne was intelligen

7、t and hard-working,capable of passing her exams _ ease.3.Knowing her children were safe,she was _ ease.NetEase Musiceasy adj.容易的容易的be/feel at ease 感到心情放松with at relieveease vi.&vt.(使使)宽慰宽慰;减轻减轻/缓解缓解 relieveease sb.of sth.减轻某人的（痛苦、负担等）un.容易容易;舒适舒适/自在自在with ease 轻易地/毫不费力地at ease 舒适/快活/自由自在 4.起初他有些紧张，但

8、是她的热情欢迎很快使他放松下来。At first he was a little nervous,but her warm welcome soon put him at ease.5.Here are a few handy tips to ease you _ your pain.easy adj.容易的容易的of be/feel at ease 感到心情放松put sb.at ease 使某人放松slipper cn.拖鞋拖鞋slippery adj.易打滑的；易打滑的；slip vi.打滑；打滑；滑倒滑倒；溜走溜走；犯错；犯错；slip away 逃走，悄悄溜走slip into 溜进

9、1.内心恐惧，我逃跑了。(形容词作状语)Frightened,I slip away.2.孩子们溜进巨人的花园，爬上大树，摘苹果吃。(非谓语)Slipping into the giants garden,the children climbed up the tree,picked apples and ate them.slipped-slipped;slippingslipper cn.拖鞋拖鞋slippery adj.易打滑的；易打滑的；slip vi.打滑；打滑；滑倒滑倒；溜走溜走；犯错；犯错；slip away 逃走，悄悄溜走slip into 溜进slip out of 悄悄溜出

10、slip up 疏忽/不小心出差错3.It is so easy to slip into feeling that we are not good enough.4.You cant slip out of your responsibility in this matter.5.Dont give up,even if you slip up.slipped-slipped;slippingdelay vi.&vt.推迟推迟/延期延期 delay doing sth.推迟/延期做某事 un.延误延误/耽搁耽搁;cn.拖延的一段时间拖延的一段时间without delay 立即/毫不迟延地a

11、 delay of+表示时间的名词 .的延误/耽搁1.知道我处于困境之中，Tom马上来帮助我了。Knowing that I was in trouble,Tom came to help me without delay.2.They had delayed _(have)children,for the usual reason,to establish their careers.3.They were granted a delay of 48 hours to gather more evidence.ConstructionAheadDelaysPossiblehaving put

12、 off/postpone1.He _(slip)and almost fell on the icy road,which made us worried.2.It is extremely urgent that immediate measures _(take)to stop the situation.3.Always _(surround)with people,she is the kind of person who can always put others _ ease.4.与高速发展的社会相反，大多数年轻人做事都拖拖拉拉的。Contrary to the rapid de

13、velopment of society,a majority of young people delay doing things.Every cloud has a siler lining.slipped(should)be takensurrounded attechnical adj.技术的技术的;工艺的工艺的technique cn.技能技能/技术技术/技艺技艺technology un.技术技术;工艺工艺具体的某种技术和技巧。较广泛，尤指生产工艺/科学技术。1.急救技能first aid techniques2.科技Science and Technology There wer

14、e people at the entrance giving out .leafletsleaflet cn.传单传单/小册子小册子organic adj.器官的；有机的器官的；有机的organ cn.(人体或动植物的人体或动植物的)器官器官The eye is one of the most delicate o_ of the body.rganspoison un.毒药毒药toxin cn.毒素毒素(尤指生物体自然产生的毒物尤指生物体自然产生的毒物)Drinking lots of water will help to flush t_ out of the body.oxinsray

15、 cn.光线光线;光束光束;(热、电等的热、电等的)射线射线a ray of.一线/道radiation un.辐射辐射；放射线放射线radiate vt.发射发射(light/heat/energy)1.一缕阳光a ray of sunshine2.A brave man as long as there is a ray of hope will not be defeated.X-ray of hand acid un.酸酸 cn.酸味物质酸味物质 adj.酸的酸的/酸性的酸性的sour adj.酸；酸臭的酸；酸臭的 millimetre/millimeter cn.毫米；千分之一米毫米

16、；千分之一米centimetre/centimeter cn.厘米厘米 metre/meter cn.米米;公尺公尺 kilometre/kilometer/cn.千米千米;公里公里One centimeter is equal to 10 m_.illimetreslayer cn.层层;表层表层;层次层次 It is freezing cold today.Remember to put on an extra _ of clothing.layerThe man gets/receives an _ shock.electricelectric adj.电的电的;用电的用电的;电动的电动

17、的 electrical adj.电的电的;电气的电气的electronic adj.电子的电子的electricity n.电电/电流电流 (带电带电/通电通电)(与电有关的人或事物与电有关的人或事物)电电力力电 车What is it?What is it?an electrical engineerelectric poweran electric caran electric fan victim cn.受害者受害者;患者患者ambulance cn.救护车救护车 The v_ was taken away in an ambulance with serious injuries a

18、nd was lucky to be alive.ictim“俺不能死俺不能死”swelling cn.&un.肿块肿块swell vi.肿肿/膨膨胀胀;增加增加swollen adj.(身体部位身体部位)肿起肿起/胀的胀的I swell with pride for what my son had done.Hes awesome!swelled-swollen;swellingswell with 充满blister cn.(皮肤上摩擦或烫起等的皮肤上摩擦或烫起等的)水疱水疱;(金属、油漆过的木头或其他表面上的金属、油漆过的木头或其他表面上的)气气泡泡underneath prep./ad

19、v.在在底下底下=under;隐藏在下面隐藏在下面;He is working u_ the car.nderneathnerve cn.神经神经；un.勇气勇气/胆量胆量nervous adj.神经质的神经质的;神经紧张神经紧张/担忧的担忧的blue nerve cellsfabric un.&cn.织物织物;布料布料;(社会、机构等的社会、机构等的)结构结构;1.丝织品silk fabric2.社会的结构the fabric of societyloosen vt./vi.解开解开/使松使松开开;loose adj.宽宽松的松的;未系紧的未系紧的 loosely adv.宽松地宽松地;松散

20、地松散地;The girl wears a _ suit.lose v.丢失丢失looseparamedic cn.护理人员护理人员;急救医生急救医生NoImageP_ was treating the injured at the roadside.aramedicsswallow vt.&vi.吞吞/咽下咽下;(由于紧张等由于紧张等)咽口水咽口水 cn.燕子燕子1.我咽了咽口水，深吸了一口气，敲门问道：“我可以进来吗？”I swallowed,took a deep breath,knocked at the door and asked,“May I come in?”wrap vt.包

21、包/裹裹(礼物等礼物等);(用手臂等用手臂等)围住围住unwrap v.打开打开;解开解开wrapped-wrapped;wrappingwrap a gift/presentbath vt.给给洗澡洗澡=bathe be bathed in 被笼罩;沐浴于；cn.洗澡；浴缸洗澡；浴缸=bathtubBack home,Shirley plays with,feeds and b_ the baby.Bath Buddy1.我先去洗澡I have/take a bath first.2.沐浴在阳光之下，我们激动地在田野间奔跑。(分词作状语)Bathed in the sunshine,we r

22、an across the field with excitement.athsmosquito cn.蚊子蚊子(复数-es/-s)elder adj.年龄较大的；年龄较大的；elderly adj.年纪较大的年纪较大的/上了年纪的上了年纪的 1.我年长的哥哥my elder/older brother 2.这个老人the elderly man3.老年人the old/elderly/aged (用于比较用于比较)(婉辞婉辞/礼貌礼貌)carpet cn.地毯地毯blanket cn.毯子毯子the magic carpetoperator cn.电话接线员电话接线员;操作员操作员operate v.操作操作;运转运转;动手术动手术;operation n.操作操作;运转运转;手术手术;NoImageNoImage