2020届全国Ⅱ卷地区百强校10月试题精选汇编：语法填空（含答案）.doc

1、2020届全国卷地区百强校10月最新试题精选汇编：语法填空1、【全国百强校】宁夏银川一中2020届高三上第二次月考阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It is expected 61 over 100,000 people will take part in a massive parade at Beijings Tiananmen Square on the morning of Oct 1, National Day, 62 (celebrate) the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Rep

2、ublic of China. “ 63 (participate) from all walks of life and ethnic groups will attend 64 ceremony,Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners 65 (include)”, said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. “

3、Tiananmen Square will feature red decorations representing the 66 (glory) history of the Party as it led the Chinese revolution to victory”, he said, 67 (add) that 70 red lanterns would be hung parallel 68 the east and west sides of the square. Starting next month, a series of activities like raisin

4、g the national flag, singing the national anthem and commemorating revolutionary martyrs(烈士) will be held nationwide to let 69 (many) people take part in celebrating the birthday of the motherland. Besides, a documentary which features highlights during the 70-year journey 70 (broadcast) on TV.语法填空6

5、1. that 62. to celebrate 63. Participants 64. the 65. included66. glorious 67. adding 68. to 69. more 70. will be broadcast2、【全国百强校】吉林省延边第二中学2020届高三上第一次调研第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。Chinese dragons（龙）are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese peopl

6、e who considered themselves as the descendants（后代）of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons _61_（win）the deep love from Chinese people, because of _62_（they）strong power and symbolic meanings. They played _63_important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Ch

7、inese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people.Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a _64_（gold）Chinese element（元素）. When a person hears the name of dragon, China _65_（come）to his or her mind. As the strongest animal _66_（select）by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power _

8、67_ helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make cloud and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to peoples fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack _68_ the supports from science.

9、 The _69_（important）of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures, and it _70_（reflect）in peoples spirit, beliefs, and ideology.语法填空 61. have won 62. their 63. an 64. golden 65. comes/will come 66. selected 67. that 68. of 69. importance 70. is reflected3、【全国百强校】辽宁沈阳东北育才学校2020届高三上第一次模拟第二节：语

10、篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸相应位置上。Ne Zha, Chinas animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready _61_ (hit) North American theaters later this month.Well Go USA Entertainment, _62_ distribution company specializing in bringing top Asian

11、film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, _63_ (follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6.Written and directed by first-time feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known _64_ Jiaozi, the film _65_ (tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social o

12、utcast (弃儿)because of a divine prophecy（神的预言） _66_he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and peoples views of him by choosing good over evil and _67_ (become) their true hero.Built on a successful_68_ (adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent word-of-mouth, the film -

13、 the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box office._69_ a total box office of 4.1 billion yuan ($582 million) and counting,Ne Zhais the best-received animated feature ever in China, and the fourth_70_ (large) theatrical release in the countrys box office history.语法填空：61.

14、 to hit 62. a 63. followed 64. as 65. tells 66. that 67. becoming 68. adaptation 69. With 70. largest 4、【全国百强校】黑龙江省大庆第一中学2020届高三上第一次月考 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the world, malnutrition(营养不良）has become a problem that costs $3.5 trillion per year, acco

15、rding to the latest Global Nutrition Report, _61_gives an analysis of food and nutrition issues each year.Although most countries have fallen short in their efforts _62_(deal) with poor nutrition and food insecurity, the US appears to be badly off track, the report found. The worlds _63_(large) econ

16、omy continues to suffer from high rates of obesity, diabetes and anemia(贫血）,according to the data, and has more than a million overweight children.Malnutrition is responsible for more ill-health_64_any other cause. The health consequences of overweight and obesity contribute to an estimated four mil

17、lion deaths _65_(globe), Corinna Hawkes, director of the Center for Food Policy, _66_(write) in the report.According to the study, most countries have at least two issues _67_（relate）to malnutrition. The most serious issues are children who are either overweight, anemic,_68_ suffer from undeveloped

18、growth. Overall, malnutrition contributes to about half of all childhood deaths, the research showed. And those affected may not be able to get as good of a job as they could have, if they _69_(feed) well.It also prevents them from _70_(be) able to contribute to society, and the economy, as well as

19、they would have in a healthier environment. According to an expert, fixing malnutrition comes with a $70 billion price tag, but compared with what it takes to maintain costs associated with the condition, that figure is relatively small.语法填空：61.which 62. to deal 63. largest 64. than 65. globally 66.

20、wrote 67. related 68. or 69. had been fed 70. being 5、【全国百强校】黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学校2020届高三上月考阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Pinyin is a successful tool, which _61_ (teach) in China to school kids. It is not merely used by westerners like us. It has proved to be a useful tool for Chinese people _62_ (they

21、) to learn standard pronunciation in their early education.The first step is to learn how _63_ (pronounce) each letter in pinyin correctly and the meaning of the tone markers. Then you have to do _64_ (drill) as many as you can. Turn that into a game. It can be _65_ (much) fun than you would expect.

22、 Start _66_ single syllables and do that a lot and then syllable pairs. Slowly move on to larger groups. Understand the initial, final and the tones.But most importantly, _67_ you need is good feedback. Youd better have someone that can correct your mistakes immediately.Find a native Chinese, _68_ c

23、an listen to you and correct you. If you take Chinese classes, the teacher will _69_ (probable) have you do drills every class. Do this very seriously.If you are self-studying, try to meet native Chinese people and ask them to give you some feedback. Otherwise, try to be self-critical and listen ver

24、y carefully. Good _70_ (listen) is more than 50% of what it takes to pronounce correctly.【答案】61. is taught 62. themselves 63. to pronounce 64. drills 65. more 66. with 67. what 68. who 69. probably 70. listening【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文就如何学习好中国的拼音提出了一些建议。【61题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，tool为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，且与谓

25、语teach为被动。因为本句在介绍“拼音”，所以本句为一般现在时。故填is taught 。【62题详解】考查反身代词。分析句子可知，拼音已被证明是中国人在早期教育中学习标准发音的有用工具。所以Chinese people 与they的反身代词为同位关系，所以填反身代词themselves。故填themselves 。【63题详解】考查动词不定式。how to do sth 在句中作 learn的宾语。故填to pronounce。【64题详解】考查名词复数。drill为可数名词，由“as many as”可知，应填drill的复数。故填drills 。【65题详解】考查形容词比较级。由“th

26、an”可知，应填much的比较级more。故填 more 。【66题详解】考查介词。start with “以.开始”为固定短语且符合句意。故填with。【67题详解】考查连接代词。分析句子可知，本句为主语从句，主语为we,谓语为need，所以用what作need的宾语。what在名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语、宾语、表语或者定语。故填what。【68题详解】考查关系代词。分析句子可知，a native Chinese为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语。所以关系代词为who。故填who 。【69题详解】考查副词。probably为副词修饰动词have。故填probably。【70

27、题详解】考查名词。Good为形容词修饰名词listening。故填listening。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1) 一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等。(2) 二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why。(3) 三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句分析小8题的句子可知，a na

28、tive Chinese为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语。所以关系代词为who。故填who 。6、【全国百强校】辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2020届高三10月月考You may not know the name John Smith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his 41 (invent):Coca-Cola.Pemberton was a US chemist. When he was wounded in the Civil War, lie used medicine to ease the pain and gradual

29、ly got 42 (addict) to it. To light the addiction, he created his own drink by 43 (use) leaves of coca and nuts of kola. He named 44 ，“Pembertons French Wine Coca”. In the same year, the local government passed a ban on alcohol. Pemberton had to change the recipe to remove the alcohol.In 1886, Pember

30、ton invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new recipe. They used carbonated water and finally invented a new drink. It had no alcohol 45 could still ease pain and clear the mind. Pemberton decided to sell it 46 a drink rather than a medicine. In 1887, Pemberton sold part of the stock of his

31、company to Asa Candler, 47 later created the Coca-Cola Company.Nowadays. Coca-Cola has become one of the most popular 48 (drink) in the world. The company only offers semi-finished products to partners and wont sell the 49 (origin) ingredients (成分).Its secret recipe was kept in the Sun Trust Bank in

32、 Atlanta for 86 years until the end of 2011. Since then, it 50 (keep) in the World of Coca-Cola center in Atlanta.语法填空41 invention 42 addicted 43 using 44 it 45 but46 as 47 who 48 drinks 49 original 50 has been kept7、【全国百强校】甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020届高三上第一次月考第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）China, which takes pride

33、 in inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its _1_(able)to change the world with its “new four great inventions”： highspeed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. The “new four great inventions” are all related _2_Chinas hightech innovation(创新), _3_ improved t

34、he quality of peoples lives. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat _4_ I want simply with a tap of my phone，” said Lin Jinlong, _5_ overseas Chinese student from Cambodia, _6_(add)that “even pancake sellers are using Alipay(mobile payment). We can also order food at home,which is super c

35、onvenient. If I _7_(be)at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.”The bikes themselves are not new, but the operating model of bikesharing is based on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. It is _8_(increase)clear that China is innovating and no lo

36、nger copying Western ideas. This is partly because China skipped over the PC age and went directly to mobile. China has the _9_(large)mobile use in the world.In terms of the “new four great inventions”， Charlie Dai, principal analyst of American market research company Forrester, said, “These produc

37、ts and services _10_(improve)customer experience so far, improving national and global economy at the same time.”语法填空【文章大意】文章介绍了中国的“新四大发明”：高速铁路、电子支付、共享单车和网上购物，以及它们对人们生活的影响。 1. 答案ability解析考查名词。句意：以古代发明为傲的中国，再一次用“新四大发明”展示了来改变世界的能力。its后边接名词形式，故填ability。2. 答案to解析考查介词。句意：“新四大发明”都与中国的高科技创新有关，这提高了人们的生活3. 答

38、案which解析考查关系代词。句意：“新四大发明”都与中国的高科技创新有关，这提高了人们的生活质量。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。4. 答案whatever/what解析考查代词。句意：我只需点击一下手机就可以买到想要的、想吃的东西。whatever/what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。5. 答案an解析考查冠词。句意：来自柬埔寨的海外中国留学生林金龙说。overseas“海外的”，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。6. 答案adding解析考查动词ing形式。句意：他还说add与Lin Jinlong之间是主动关系，用动词ing形式。7. 答案were解析考查虚拟语气。句意

39、：如果我在柬埔寨的家里，我就得去户外。if条件状语从句中与现在事实相反的情况用一般过去时表示虚拟，如果是系动词be用were，故填were。8. 答案increasingly解析考查副词。句意：越来越明显的是，中国正在创新，不再照搬西方的想法。此处副词increasingly作状语。9. 答案largest解析考查形容词最高级。句意：中国拥有世界上最大的移动应用。“最大的”largest，用最高级形式。10. 答案have improved解析考查时态。句意：这些产品和服务到目前为止改善了客户体验，同时改善了国家和全球经济。由时间状语so far可知用完成时态，根据全文信息可知用现在时态，故用

40、现在完成时态。8、【全国百强校】内蒙古集宁一中2020届高三上第一次月考第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(最多三个单词)。Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I _41_ (live) in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap _42_ it was in the middle of one

41、of the busiest neighbourhoods in town. People who visited me used to ask me _43_ I could sleep. “Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you?” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars _44_ (play)loud music day and night and my apartment was above a(n)_45_(real)loud and noisy one. But

42、I found it all fascinating. If I was ever short of cash and couldnt afford to do anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take _46_ look around. You see, there _47_ (be) always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone

43、 _48_(interest) to talk with. And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for _49_(do) a few cold jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we dont realize how_50_(fortune)we are, do we?答案Lived because how playing

44、 really a were interesting doing fortunate 9、【全国百强校】重庆市巴蜀中学2020届高三高考适应性月考卷（一）阅读下面短文，微博关注：橙子辅导在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese eat many foods that are not familiar _61_ North Americans.Shark fins，seaweed，and even frogs and snakes are eaten.However，the Chinese follow the spiritual philosophy of ba

45、lance between “yin” and “yang”，which encourages the Chinese to find a balance in _62_ lives，including in the foods they eat.While _63_(prepare)meals，the Chinese may strive to balance the color，shape，or types of food they choose to eat.Cantonese cooking is one of the four main regional types of Chine

46、se cooking.It was because of this type of Chinese cooking _64_ Chinese cuisine was gradually known in the United States._65_(type)Cantonese dishes are egg rolls and sweet pork.The Mandarin cuisine in northern China _66_(characterize)by dishes made with wheat flour，such as noodles，dumplings，and pancakes.The _67_(wellknown)dish of this region is Peking duck，a dish made up of roast duck _68_(accompany)by cucumbers，green onion and thin pancakes.Shanghai cooking，from Chinas east coast，_69_(emphasize)seafood and strongflavored sauces in the last few decades.The cuisine of the Szechuan province