2020届全国1卷地区百强校10月试题精选汇编:短文改错(含答案).doc
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1、2020届全国1卷地区百强校10月最新试题精选汇编:短文改错1、【全国百强校】安徽省合肥一中、安庆一中等六校教育研究会2020届高三第一次考试假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。Jane Eyre is a world-famous stor
2、ybook, which is very popular to middle school students. The main character Jane is one of my favorite heroine. The book tells us not only about her hard life and about her efforts to gain her happiness. It were her perseverance and determination which helped her to get what she deserved at last. I l
3、iked Jane very much, and her story leaves a great effect on her life and study. I make up my mind work hard at my lessons. Meanwhile, I will try to make the full use of any opportunity to train my characters, especial my tolerance and perseverance to solve all of the difficulties in my life.【答案】to w
4、ith/among heroine heroines and but were waswhich that liked like her my work前面加上to 删去the especial especially【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。简爱是一本举世闻名的故事书,深受中学生的喜爱。文章介绍了这本书的主人公以及这本书对作者的影响。【详解】1.考查固定词组。句意:简爱是一本举世闻名的故事书,深受中学生的喜爱。固定词组:be popular with/among“在中受欢迎”。故把to改成with/among。2.考查名词复数。句意:主角简是我最喜欢的女主角之一。one of+名词复数,故把h
5、eroine改成heroines。3.考查固定搭配。句意:这本书不仅告诉我们她艰苦的生活,而且告诉我们她为获得幸福所做的努力。固定搭配:not onlybut also“不但而且”。故把and改成but。4.考查强调句式。句意:正是她的毅力和决心使她最终得到了应得的东西。此处是强调句式,不管被强调部分是单数还是复数,是时间、地点还是原因,强调句型中的be动词一律采用单数形式,句子用一般过去时态,故把were改成was。5.考查强调句式。句意:正是她的毅力和决心使她最终得到了应得的东西。此处是强调句式,故把which改成that。6.考查时态。句意:我非常喜欢简,她的故事对我的生活和学习产生了很
6、大的影响。此处指目前的情况,句子用一般现在时态,故把liked改成like。7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我非常喜欢简,她的故事对我的生活和学习产生了很大的影响。根据语境,指对“我”产生影响,故把her改成my。8.考查固定搭配。句意:我下定决心努力学习功课。固定搭配:make up ones mind to do sth.“下决心去做某事”。故在work前面加上to。9.考查固定词组。句意:我会尽量利用一切机会来培养我的性格,尤其是来解决我生活中的所有困难的宽容和毅力。固定词组:make full use of“充分利用”。故删去full前的the。10.考查词形转换。句意:我会尽量利用一
7、切机会来培养我的性格,尤其是来解决我生活中的所有困难的宽容和毅力。此处用副词修饰名词词组,故把especial改成especially。【点睛】强调句型1. 用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? (3)特殊疑问句
8、的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在iswas的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2. not.until.句型的强调句: 句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分: e.g. 普通句:He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句:It was not un
9、til his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 强调谓语动词:用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。2、(全国百强校)江西南昌十中2020届摸底调研模拟考试英语第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
10、语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分,I am Li Hua. Learn that you are looking for a part-time guide during the summer vacation, I think Im suitable for it. Ever since middle school, I ha
11、d been dreaming of working as a guide. Beside, I am quite familiar with places of interest in my city and famous food as well as. Since I always pay special attention to practicing my speaking English, I can express myself in English free. Whats more, communicating is only the piece of cake for me,
12、that makes it easy for me to make friends with others. I am really proud of my city but desire to show visitors around. I would appreciate if you could give me a chance.3、【全国百强校】山西省平遥中学2020届高三上学期第一次月考第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
13、除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On my first day in high school, I meet my deskmate. She was the first person I got to knowing in the school and I depended on her great.She was warm-hearted and helped me get fami
14、liar to the new environment. The quality which impressed me most were her determination. When we worked together, I wanted to give up the task sometimes because I found out it difficult. However, my deskmate always encouraged myself to carry on. At last, we solved all the problem through our efforts
15、. That she taught me still affects me now.Im lucky enough to make friends with so nice person. May our friendship last forever.短文改错1. meetmet 2. knowingknow 3. greatgreatly 4. familiar towith 5. were her determination was 6. found out it difficult 去掉out7 myself me 8. problemproblems 9. That she taug
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