天津市和平区七年级（上）期中英语试卷 .pdf

1、第 1 页，共 15 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.-Is there _ art lesson in the morning？-Yes，and we have _PE too（）A. a； aB. a； 不填C. an； aD. an； 不填2.-Hi，Lily! Is that _computer？-No，its not my computerIt is my sister_（）A. her； KateB. your； KateC. her； KatesD. your； Kat

2、es3._furniture is in the shopLets go and have a look（）A. ThatB. TheseC. A lot ofD. Many4.-Is there _sugar in the coffee？-No，there isntThere is_milk in it（）A. any； someB. any； anyC. some； anyD. some； some5.All of us like Mrs Brown， _she is very nice（）A. orB. becauseC. soD. but6.Lets meet _4 oclock_Su

3、nday afternoon（）A. at； inB. in； inC. at； onD. in； on7.We eat some_and _for lunch（）A. chicken； tomatoB. chicken； tomatoesC. chickens； tomatoD. chickens； tomatoes8.After a days work，the workers are very _（）A. fatB. busyC. healthyD. tired9.I want some color pens，so I can _nice pictures（）A. writeB. buyC

4、. drawD. watch10.-How many books are there on the teachers table？- _Forty IT books and fifty maths books（）A. SixtyB. SeventyC. EightyD. Ninety11.We are studentsIts important _our homework well（）A. doesB. doC. to doD. doing12.-Oh，Sam! Get upIts time to _-Its Saturday，MumWe have no lessons today（）A. g

5、o to bedB. go homeC. go shoppingD. go to school13.MrWhite wants to drink coffee_sugar in it（）A. forB. fromC. likeD. with14.In the afternoon we _work at 2：00 and go home at 5：00（）A. knowB. startC. closeD. spell15.-Lets go to Aunt Lees house and have lunch there- _ Lets go!（）A. Good ideaB. Too badC. O

6、f courseD. Im sorry二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）Jenny is an English teacher She has a good eating habit and she enjoys eating healthy food She is always(16) and energetic（充满活力的） She has a good habit of having(17) every morning She has milk， bread and an egg She eats an apple(18) the second class in th

7、e 第 2 页，共 15 页morning For lunch， she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some(19)She drinks lots of water a day Water is very(20) to our body After work， she(21)some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home She likes(22)different soup， such as fish soup， vegetable soup or melon soup She never

8、eats(23) because she thinks it will make her fat She always(24)to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks its good (25)her health16. A. sorryB. healthyC. funnyD. sad17. A. supperB. dinnerC. lunchD. breakfast18. A. inB. onC. afterD. out19. A. beansB. carrotsC. meatD. potatoes20. A. i

9、mportantB. sweetsC. tiredD. delicious21. A. buyB. buysC. sellD. sells22. A. lookingB. beginningC. drinkingD. listening23. A. too muchB. a bitC. very muchD. much too24. A. rememberB. remembersC. forgetD. forgets25. A. ofB. atC. fromD. for三、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）AWhats this？B How are you？C Is it diff

10、icult？D What about you？E Do you like tennis？F What sport do you like？G Is this your table tennis bat（球拍）？A： Hi， Li Juan! (1) B： Im fine， thank you A： (2) B： Yes it is A： Do you like playing table tennis？ B： Yes， I do (3) A： Well， I dont like it B： You know its popular （受欢迎的） in China A： I know But I

11、 dont think its interesting B： Thats too bad (4) A： I like tennis （网球） Its great B： Oh I dont know how to play it (5) A： No， it isnt I can teach you B： Thanks a lot四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 20.0 分）AChina has a primary school in Gongzhuling City in Jilin Province But in this school， there are two teachers

12、and only one student Chen Hongyan is the class teacher and Liu Haitao is the PE teacher They teach in this school for years The students name is Wang Hao He studies very hard and the teachers teach very hard， too Wang is the only student， but he never misses （错过） a class He has seven classes includi

13、ng （包括） Chinese， maths， English， music， art， PE 第 3 页，共 15 页and science every day Chen Hongyan sets （设置） 14 alarms for Wang Hao every day I am a teacher I must be good to Wang Hao I cannot give up the only student! Chen Hongyan says Miss Chen also asks Wang Hao to play with other kids in the village

14、 Wang Haos father thanks the two teachers very much26.There are _ people in the schoolA. oneB. twoC. threeD. four27.Whats the students name？ _ A. Chen HongyanB. Wang HaoC. Liu HaitaoD. Li Hongtao28.What subject doesnt the student have every day？ _ A. ChineseB. EnglishC. ArtD. Biology29.The underline

15、d word hard means _ in ChineseA. 坚硬的B. 困难的C. 努力地D. 费力地30.What does Miss Chen ask Wang Hao to do？ _ A. To play ping-pongB. To teach ChineseC. To play with other kidsD. To speak EnglishBPeter Tabich is 36 years old He is from Kenya， Africa He is a maths and science teacher His school is in a poor area

16、 Its small， but the classes are very big-there are about 58 students for every teacher The school has only one computer But Mr Tabichi always makes his classes interesting and helps his students study wellHe is kind and friendly to his studentsHis students say he is like a father to them Mr Tabichi

17、comes from a family of teachers He doesnt just work on school days He also works after school and on weekends to give students extra （额外的） help He goes to the students homes and gives them more help He really likes his job In 2019， Mr Tabichi got the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher （获得瓦尔基基金会全球教师奖）

18、He gives lots of his money to help his students and other people31.What subjects does Peter teach？ _ A. Science and mathsB. Maths and historyC. Geography and scienceD. English and math32.Peters school has only one _ A. libraryB. small classroomC. teacherD. computer33.What are Peters fathers and moth

19、ers jobs？ _ A. WorkersB. TeachersC. FarmersD. Doctors34.What does Peter do on Sunday？ _ A. He works at homeB. He plays computer gamesC. He goes to his students homesD. He watches TV at home35.What does the second paragraph（段落） mainly want to tell us？ _ A. Peters students like him very muchB. Peters

20、parents are both teachersC. Peter likes working after schoolD. Peter likes being a teacher第 4 页，共 15 页CA Chinese man brings Chinese food reganmian and hot pot （火锅） to Rovaniemi，Finland （芬兰）He is the first Chinese to open a restaurant （餐馆） in Finland Hu Liang， from Hubei Province in China， went to Fi

21、nland at the age of 21 A lot of Chinese go to Finland to enjoy the winter holidays So he opened the restaurant Hus restaurant has reganmian，a kind of Wuhan noodles with special soup，and Chinese hot potHe gets food materials （材料） from China A bowl of reganmian is home food for Chinese people in Finla

22、ndIt is also a kind of delicious food for the people there There are about 60， 000 people in RovaniemiHu has got more than 300 guests （顾客）every day to enjoy the hot， spicy （加有香料的） food in the cold， snowy country Hu got married to （和结婚） a Finnish woman and they have one child He likes living in the c

23、ountry He will take his child to Wuhan， and try to go between the two cities every half year36.Hu Liang is the first Chinese to _ A. go to FinlandB. bring Chinese food to FinlandC. open a restaurant in FinlandD. live in Finland37.What food has Hus restaurant got？ _ A. Only reganmianB. Reganmian and

24、hot potC. Reganmian and soupD. Reganmian and some Finnish food38.What will Hu Liang do？ _ A. He will go between Rovaniemi and WuhanB. He will live in Finland all the yearC. He will open a restaurant in WuhanD. He will bring his parents to Finland39.Which is NOT true？ _ A. When he was 21， Hu Liang we

25、nt to FinlandB. Only Chinese people eat in Hus restaurantC. More than 300 people eat in Hus restaurant every dayD. Hu Liang gets his food materials from China40.Whats the best title of the passage？ _ A. Healthy food in ChinaB. Chinese hot pot in FinlandC. Chinese food in FinlandD. A kind of noodles，

26、 reganmian五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）41.Do you like your name？ Names are important to us We have to live with our names for our whole lifetime For this reason（原因）， some parents in the US and Europe try very hard to give their children special namesSome people even pay a naming expert（专家） to pick

27、 a name for themIt is expensive most of the time However， not all parents do this Many people read baby naming books or look online for ideas Its common （常见的） for parents to name their children after a relative Other parents name their kids after well-known cities，like Austin or BrooklynSome parents

28、 give their children nature-related names like Reed Autumn 第 5 页，共 15 页Some famous people have given their children strange names For example， one musician named their child Audio Science， while another named their child Pirate How do people name their children？Why are namesimportant？Because we have

29、 to live with our names for a (1) How do peoplename their children？Some people pay a naming expert to choose a name for themIt can be (2) Many people look at baby (3) or go online for ideasParents name their kids after (4) ， well-known cities or nature-related termsFamous people sometimes give their

30、 children strange namesFor example，one (5) named their child Audio Science六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）42.Tom is f (1) England His new school is n (2) his home He g (3) to school on foot every day There are some buildings in the school The r (4) building is their teaching building There are 28 cla

31、ssrooms in it The classrooms are in front of the o (5) The blue building next to the offices is a (6) He likes reading books thereA sports hall，three dining halls and five s (7) labs are in the yellow buildings in front of the library He likes playing b (8) in the sports hall There is a white h (9)

32、in his school Toms new school is b (10) ， and its his favourite school七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 3 小题，共 3.0 分）43.My favourite s_is art44.Dad is very b_ He cant go to the park with us45.Dont eat too much ice cream! It is not h_food八、单句语法填空（本大题共 2 小题，共 2.0 分）46.There are_（photo） of my family on the table47.His mo

33、ther often goes_（shop） on Sunday九、完成句子（本大题共 1 小题，共 1.0 分）48. 这个用英语怎么说？Whats this_？十、句子翻译（本大题共 4 小题，共 4.0 分）49. 记得明天早起Remember to_ early tomorrow50. 我们晚上六点吃饭We_ at six in the evening51. 请坐Please_52. 挨着我的女孩是莉莉的妹妹The girl_me is Lilys sister十一、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）53. 假如你叫李津，你刚结交的英国朋友 Jack 想了解一下你及你家庭

34、的情况，请根据下面的思维导图，给 Jack 写一封电子邮件要求：（1）须包含思维导图中的全部信息（2）不少于 60 词（邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数）第 6 页，共 15 页Hi Jack，_Li Jin第 7 页，共 15 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】lesson 是可数名词单数，前用不定冠词 a/an 修饰，art 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 an，排除 A 和 B 选项第二个空后 PE 是指体育课，学科前不加任何冠词 故选：D-早上有一节美术课吗？ -是的，我们也有一节体育课不定冠词 a/an 的区分：a 是用以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 是用以元音音素开头的

35、单词前三餐类/棋类/球类/学科类的词前不加任何冠词2.【答案】D【解析】根据下文回答 my 我的，可知上文问的是你的，用 your，排除 A 和 C 选项第二个空表示它是我妹妹 Kate 的电脑，空格后省略了电脑，所以要用名词所有格表示，在人名后加s 故选：D-嗨，Lily！那是你的电脑吗？ -不，它不是我的电脑它是我妹妹 Kate 的结合上下文判断所选的形容词性物主代词3.【答案】C【解析】 that 那个，these 这些，a lot of 很多，many 许多，根据 furniture家具是不可数名词，因此使用 a lot of 修饰，that 修饰单数名词，these 和 many 修

36、饰可数名词的复数形式 故选：C很多家具在商店里我们去看看吧考查形容词的辨析，应区分各个形容词的意思，根据语境确定正确的答案4.【答案】A【解析】 any 任何的，通常用于否定句或疑问句some 一些，通常用于肯定句第一个空，根据 Is there？有吗？可知，一般疑问句，用 any第二个空，肯定句用 some 故选：A-咖啡里有糖吗？ -不，没有里面有些牛奶掌握 some 和 any 的不同用法，分析句式，结合语境，选择合适答案5.【答案】B【解析】A or 或者；B because 因为；C so 所以；D but 但是根据句意，前句我们很喜欢 Mrs Brown，和后句她很友善，从句子关系

37、上，后句是在解释前句喜欢的原因，所以用引导原因状语从句的连词 because 故选：B我们所有人都喜欢 Mrs Brown，因为她很友善辨析每个选项的连词的词义，结合上下文的关系，判断最正确的那个连词第 8 页，共 15 页6.【答案】C【解析】 at 在几点 in 在某年某月、 上下午 on 在具体某一天 第一个空， 根据 4 oclock4点整可知，在几点用 at第二个空，根据 Sunday afternoon星期天下午可知，在具体某一天的下午用介词 on 故选：C我们星期天下午 4 点见面吧考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题7.【答

38、案】B【解析】some 表示一些，后接不可数名词或可数名词复数chicken 表示鸡肉时，属于不可数名词，所以第一个空是 chicken，排除 C 和 D 选项tomato 是可数名词，复数形式在词尾后加 es，所以第二个空是 tomatoes 故选：B我们午餐吃一些鸡肉和西红柿不可数名词无复数变化，可数名词有单复数变化，掌握可数名词变复数的规则8.【答案】D【解析】fat 胖的busy 忙的healthy 健康的tired 累的根据 After a days work工作一天后可知，应该是累的tired 故选：D工作一天后，工人们很累考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词，

39、结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题9.【答案】C【解析】write 写，buy 买，draw 画，watch 观看；根据句意我想要一些彩色笔，这样我就能画好画了可知，要填画，其它选项语意不通 故选：C我想要一些彩色笔，这样我就能画好画了考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案10.【答案】D【解析】A sixty 60；B seventy 70；C eighty 80；D ninety 90上文所问 how many，下文回答具体的数量根据空格处后 forty 表示 40，fifty 表示 50，加在一起是 90，所以是ninety 故选：D-在老师的桌子上有多少本书

40、？ -90 本40 本电脑书和 50 本数学书熟知每个选项数词表示的数目，结合语境选出正确的答案11.【答案】C【解析】 固定搭配 its+形容词+to do sth 表示做某事是的在句中，真正主语是不定式，放在句尾，句前用 it 作形式主语 故选：C我们是学生做好作业是很重要的不定式可以作主语也可以作宾语，放在句尾时，前需用 it 作形式主语或形式宾语第 9 页，共 15 页12.【答案】D【解析】 go to bed 睡觉，go home 回家，go shopping 购物，go to school 上学；根据后句句意今天是星期六，妈妈，我们今天没有课可知，前句是到了上学的时间了，要填上学

41、，其它选项语意不通 故选：D噢，山姆！起床到了上学的时间了今天是星期六，妈妈，我们今天没有课考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案13.【答案】D【解析】A for 为了；B from 从；C like 像；D with 伴随根据句意，是想要一杯带糖的咖啡，用介词 with 故选：DMr White 想要一杯带糖的咖啡辨析每个选项介词的词义，结合语境和上下文选出正确的答案14.【答案】B【解析】know 知道，认识，start 开始，close 关闭，spell 拼写；根据句意下午我们 2点钟开始工作，5 点钟回家可知，要填开始，其它选项语意不通 故选：B下午我们

42、 2 点钟开始工作，5 点钟回家考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案15.【答案】A【解析】Good diea好主意；Too bad 槽糕；Of course 当然；Im sorry 我很抱歉由题干-我们去李大婶家吃午饭吧-好主意我们走吧!及要求可知，空格是好主意表建议，用 Good idea，因此答案应是 Good idea 故选：A-我们去李大婶家吃午饭吧-好主意我们走吧!本题考查情景对话的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】A

43、【小题9】B【小题10】D【解析】1B 考查形容词辨析，根据She has a good eating habit and she enjoys eating healthy food 有很好的饮食习惯，所以是身体健康，有活力，A 抱歉，B 健康的，C 有趣的，D 伤心的，故选 B 2D 考查名词辨析，根据 every morning 每天早晨，所以是吃早餐，A 晚餐，B 晚餐，C 午餐，D 早餐，故选 D 3C 考查介词辨析，根据 the second class in the morning 早上第二节课，前面提到吃了早餐，所以此处指的是在第二节课之后吃苹果，A 里面，B 上面，C 之后，

44、D 出去，故选 C 4C 考查名词辨析，根据 For lunch， she has a bowl of rice with vegetables 午餐吃米饭、蔬菜和因为她饮食很健康，所以是吃一些蔬菜和肉，A 豆子，B 胡萝卜，C 肉，D 土豆，故选 C 5A 考查形容词辨析，根据 She drinks lots of water a day 每天喝很多水，由此可知是水第 10 页，共 15 页很重要，A 重要的，B 甜的，C 劳累的，D 美味的，故选 A 6B 考查动词辨析，根据 cooks dinner at home 回家做饭，所以是买一些蔬菜和食物，时态一般现在时，主语单数，谓语动词用三

45、单形式，A 买，原形，B 买，三单形式，C买，原形，D 卖，三单形式，故选 B 7C 考查动词辨析，根据 different soup 不同种类的汤，所以是喜欢喝，A 看，B 开始，C 喝，D 听，故选 C 8A 考查副词辨析，根据 because she thinks it will make her fat 能让自己保持好的身材，所以是不会吃太多，A 太多，B 一点，C 很，D 太，故选 A 9B 考查动词辨析，根据 drink a glass of milk before sleeping 睡前喝一杯牛奶，所以是每天睡前都会记得喝一杯牛奶，时态一般现在时，主语单数，谓语动词用三单形式，A

46、记得，原形，B 记得，三单形式，C 忘记，原形，D 忘记，三单形式，故选 B 10D 考查介词辨析，根据 drink a glass of milk before sleeping 睡前喝一杯牛奶，这对身体是有益的，be good for 表示对有好处，故选 D本文主要讲述的是有关于 Jenny 的事情他是一名英语老师，始终保持一个很好的饮食习惯比如早上会吃早饭，上午课间会吃水果；中午吃米饭、蔬菜或者肉类，晚餐买食材回去自己做饭对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解 Jenny 的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案26.【答案】【小题 1】B【小题 2】G【小题 3】D【小题 4】F【

47、小题 5】C【解析】细节推理题 1） B 根据后句答语Im fine， thank you我很好，谢谢 可知此空为问候语How are you？你好吗？ 故选： B 2） G 根据后句答语Yes it is 可知此空为一般疑问句， 而下一句提到 table tennis乒乓球 ，可知此空为 Is this your table tennis bat（球拍）？这是你的乒乓球拍吗？ 故选： G 3）D 根据前句 A 问Do you like playing table tennis？你喜欢打乒乓球吗？ 和后句A 回答I dont like it我不喜欢 可知此空是 B 问回 A：那你喜欢吗？ 也就

48、是What about you？那你呢？你喜欢吗？ 故选： D 4）F 根据后句I like tennis （网球）我喜欢网球 可知此空在问：你喜欢哪种运动？ 也就是What sport do you like？你喜欢哪种运动？ 故选： F 5）C 根据前句I dont know how to play it我不知道怎么打 和后半句No， it isnt不 可知此空为一般疑问句，也就是Is it difficult？它难吗？ 故选： CA： Li Juan， 你好吗？ B： 我很好，谢谢 A：这是你的乒乓球拍吗？ B：是的 A：你喜欢打乒乓球吗？ B：喜欢那你呢？ A：我不喜欢 B：你可知它在

49、中国最受欢迎的 A：我知道不过我不感兴趣 B： 这可不好那你喜欢哪种运动？ 第 11 页，共 15 页A：我喜欢网球它很不错 B：噢，我不知道怎么打它难吗？ A：不难，我能教你 B：非常感谢做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键27.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】C【解析】（1）C细节理解题根据 But in this school， there are two teachers and only one student可知这所学校有三个人故选：C （2）B细节理解题根据 The students name i

50、s Wang Hao可知这个学生的名词叫Wang Hao故选：B （3）D细节理解题根据 He has seven classes including （包括） Chinese， maths， English， music， art， PE and science every day可知生物课不是每天都上的故选：D （4） C词义猜测题根据 He studies very hard and the teachers teach very - too可知他努力地学习，老师也努力地教学故选：C （5）C细节理解题根据Miss Chen also asks Wang Hao to play with