山东省聊城市阳谷县八年级（上）期中英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 13 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride I also wanted to(1)， but all the boys told me I couldnt do it because I was a girl I decided to prove them(2)， so Tom let me try his bike I wasnt on for one minute before I fell

2、 off （摔下来） He came over to see if I was OK，(3)then started laughing That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as(4) A few days later my dad told me he bought a nice bike for me My dad spent four long weeks(5)me everything about the bike Day after day he worked with me

3、， and I began to progress （进步） Each ride on my bike， I got a little(6)， and finally I was ready for my first time on a trip with some boys(7)first， the boys had to wait for me， laughing Every time I came back， I would cry， and every time I cried， my dad was there to put his arms around me He would t

4、ell me not to(8)them and that with more(9)， I would be as(10)as others or better than them Things finally got easier， as if I could ride with my eyes closed I am still made fun of， not because Im not good， but because they felt threatened （威胁） that a girl could do what they did1. A. runB. rideC. wal

5、k2. A. relaxingB. enoughC. wrong3. A. butB. soC. or4. A. girlsB. classC. boys5. A. hearingB. teachingC. seeing6. A. betterB. slowerC. bigger7. A. AtB. OnC. For8. A. laugh atB. listen toC. look at9. A. timeB. studyC. practice10. A. goodB. betterC. best二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）ALi Kai， 15， from Liao

6、chengI like English very much Last month， I found an excellent website Rachels English Its fantastic for learning American English pronunciation It will help you improve your speakingYan Juan， 14， from ShanghaiMy favourite website to learn English is Espresso English You can find lots of good lesson

7、s to learn And you can also win some interesting booksZhang Ning， 14， from LiaoningI was poor at grammar in the past One day， my cousin advised me to use Gramma Girl It helps us understand how English is used in real life and corrects our mistakes Now Im not worried about my grammarWei Na， 13， from

8、Guangzhou第 2 页，共 13 页I like ESL KidStuff I found this website two years ago It has a lot of English games and songs They make learn English easy and interesting11.Where is Yan Juan from？ _ A. GuangzhouB. ShanghaiC. LiaochengD. Liaoning12._ can help learn American English pronunciationA. Grammar Girl

9、B. ESL KidStuffC. Espresso EnglishD. Rachels English13.Zhang Ning learnt to use Grammar Girl from his _ A. friendB. teacherC. cousinD. brother14.What does Wei Na think of ESL KidStuff？ _ A. DifficultB. StrangeC. InterestingD. Successful15.Which of the following is TRUE？ _ A. Zhang Ning may be good a

10、t grammar nowB. Learners can get books from Grammar GirlC. Li Kai can play games on Rachels EnglishD. The four websites are all about English speakingBI come from Cambridge， a beautiful city in the coast of England It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120， 000 My home town is especia

11、lly famous for its university Many famous people studied here， such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London London is in the south of England and it is on

12、 the River Thames It has a population of about； seven and a half million， so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge It is about 2， 000 years old， and it is famous for Big Ben， Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge England itself is part of an island， and you are always near the sea The small villages a

13、nd beaches on the coast are popular for holidays Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north， and the hills and pretty villages in the south Everywhere in England， you will notice how green the countryside is It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter So come

14、 and see England any time of the year， but bring an umbrella with you It rains a lot all year round You will need it most days16.Cambridge is _ A. in the coast of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam17.How many examples of famous people are mentioned in th

15、e passage？ _ A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four18.What can we know about Cambridge and London？ _ A. Cambridge is much busier than LondonB. London is 2， 000 kilometers from CambridgeC. Cambridge has more famous buildings than LondonD. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge19.Tourists like _ in t

16、he south of EnglandA. the churchesB. the low mountainsC. the pretty villageD. the beautiful lakes20.It is _ in England第 3 页，共 13 页A. very hot in summerB. very cold in winterC. not very cold in winterD. not rainy all year roundCHello， Im Lucy Im thirty-seven Im a history teacher I like travelling by

17、train I often take some books with me Last month， I went to Glasgow On the train， I finished reading The Little Indians Hi， Im Susan Im thirty-four I work in a hospital I often travel by coach I cant travel without earplugs（耳塞） With earplugs， its easy to sleep Hello， Im Tom Im twenty Im studying at

18、a university I always travel by train I often take a pack of cards， so I can play cards on the train Sometimes， I can get to know new friends by playing cards Hi， Im Lingling Im thirty-eight I often go on business （出差） by plane I go everywhere with my computer I have to work on the plane To me， time

19、 is the most important21.Who is the oldest of the four？ _ A. TomB. LinglingC. SusanD. Lucy22.Susan takes earplugs when traveling because she wants to _ A. sleep wellB. listen to musicC. make new friendsD. finish her work23.Tom likes travelling _ A. by shipB. by coachC. by planeD. by train24.What doe

20、s Lingling probably do？ _ A. A studentB. A doctorC. A managerD. A teacher25.From the reading， we can know _ A. Lucy teaches history in GlasgowB. Susan likes travelling by planeC. Tom always takes books when travellingD. Lingling is very busy三、阅读判断（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）Tigers are the largest wild cats

21、in the world A big tiger weighs about 5 times as heavy as a man （about 70 kilograms） and is about three metres long They usually go out to hunt alone for food when it is dark When a tiger sees an animal， it moves quickly then jumps on the animal to kill it Sometimes it can take the tiger several day

22、s to finish eating its food When the tiger is full， it will cover the dead animal with leaves Later， when the tiger is hungry again， it comes back to eat some more Tigers are different from others in the cat family： they like water and often jump into rivers to swimSome tigers live in very cold plac

23、es in China Other tigers live in warmer places in India and parts of Southeast Asia But now all tigers are in danger Some people kill tigers to use their skins for clothes， and their bodies for medicine There is also less and less land for tigers to live in26.A big tiger is about 280 kilograms _ A.

24、RightB. Wrong27.Tigers like to hunt for food alone when it is dark _ A. RightB. Wrong28.Tigers are different from others in the cat family， tigers like eating meat _ A. RightB. Wrong29.Tigers mainly live in Asia _ 第 4 页，共 13 页A. RightB. Wrong30.Tigers are in danger now because some people kill them

25、and they have less land to live in _ A. RightB. Wrong四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）31.Tom stood before the queen （女王） You saved （挽救） my life， the queen said Now I want to give you a present The queen showed Tom two boxes In one box， there were lots of beautiful jewels （宝石）， and in the other， ther

26、e were two chickens Only one box can be yours the queen said You need to make a better choice Thats easy Tom said Ill choose the two chickens Some of the people around them laughed They thought he made a wrong choice And why did you choose the two chickens？ the queen asked Well， I dont know much abo

27、ut jewels， Tom answered But I know about chickens The two chickens will give eggs to my family for a long time The queen smiled The jewels you see are only coloured glass （玻璃） 这两只鸡比珠宝更昂贵， she said You made a good choice You are a clever man， the queen said I need a clever man to help take care of （照

28、料） my dog Would you like the job？ Tom smiled and said， Yes， Thank you! The job paid well Now Toms family could have a good life because of his choice回答问题： Why did the queen want to give Tom a present？ _ 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语 _ 回答问题： What does the underlined word them refer to？ _ 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语 _ 从文中找出与下面所给

29、句子意思相同的句子 Do you want the job？ _ 五、阅读填空（本大题共 2 小题，共 20.0 分）32.A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging Jogging means running (1) （ slow）， but it is still (2) （ fast） than walking In the mornings and (3) （ evening） ， you can see people (4) （ jog） in parks or along city streets Jogging is cheape

30、r (5) （介词） many sportsTo start，just get some comfortable sports clothes and a pair of good running（6） _ （ shoe） I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and Anna In (6) （冠词） early mornings， we often go jogging in the park Then we are ready (7) （介词） school At weekends， when we dont need to go to school，

31、 we sometimes go jogging in the countryside It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel (8) （ good） in the fresh air The more you go jogging， the (9) （ healthy） you will feel Why not have a try？33.Most people sleep at night， but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night His work is to g

32、uard （守卫） a big (1) （ build） Frank likes his work He knows that 第 5 页，共 13 页it is important for him (2) （ guard） the building at night If he hears any noise， he goes (3) （ quick） to see what it is Most of the time he walks around inside （在里面） (4) big building， but he also walks around outside When h

33、e is tired， he can sit on a chair by the door It is very cold (5) winter He always wears a warm coat when he is working Frank used to feel lonely （过去常常感到孤独） because no one (6) （talk） with him in the evening One night when Frank was walking outside， he (7) （hear） a noise He went very quietly （轻声地） to

34、 the noise to see if someone was there， but he only saw (8) small dog Frank talked to the dog It looked cold He took the dog inside the building， and the dog followed （跟随） (9) （he） around happily Now Frank is not lonely The dog is one of his (10) （good） friends六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）34. 根据句意及

35、汉语提示拼写单词Lets try to speak English as much as _ (可能的).35.Its a good idea to pronounce new words _ (大声地） every day.36.Bring an_ （雨伞） with youYou will need it most days37.Whats the_ （麻烦） with you？38.Most of my_ （同班同学） ride bikes to school，and its quite safe39.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera，so Tom_ （

36、提议） to take me there last night40.I think we all need to help animals live in_ （和平）41.Diwang Tower is_ （高） than many other buildings in Shenzhen42.My father often_ （允许） me to cat fast food once a week!43._ （蛇） are long and thinThey are dangerous44.Nothing is more_ ksat than playing tennis45.Its the

37、fastest way_ haev，its also the most expensive46.Lao She was_ nemd the Peoples Artist47.Tom decided to_ bk his ticket48.The advice is about_ mpruv our spoken English七、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 25.0 分）49. 假如你是 Betty， 请根据以下提示， 以 Training hard为题用英语介绍一下 Li Daming球队的训练情况内容包括：1 明天是星期六，将去学校踢足球下周将和另一个学校的球队进行比赛训练上午 10

38、 点开始，但是我们都尽可能地早到以保证有时间热身2教练对我们今年小组的训练很满意去年当我们传球的时候，非常粗心，经常把球传丢所以今年我们训练的更认真那就意味着我们获胜的机会更大注意：1词数：80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 第 6 页，共 13 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】A【解析】 这篇短文讲的是作者看到男孩们骑自行车，自己也想学骑自行车，虽然有挫折和失败但她在爸爸的鼓励下她证明了女孩也能做男孩能做的事情解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着

39、选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文1. B 考查动词，A跑； e 骑C走，根据A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to rideI also wanted to 我们小区很多孩子会骑自行车，我也想，可知我也想骑自行车，故选 B 2. C 考查形容词，A放松的；B 足够的；C 错误的，根据前文all the boys told me I couldnt do it because I was a girl 所有的男孩告诉我不能做，因为我是个女孩，可知我想证明那些男孩是错误的，故选 C 3. A 考查连词，A但是；B 所以；C或者，根据 then s

40、tarted laughing然后开始大笑， 可知跟前面的He came over to see if I was OK 他过来看看我是否受伤是转折关系， 故选 A 4. C 考查名词，A女孩；B 课；C 男孩，根据前文语境，会骑车子的都是男孩，可知此处是指我想做到跟男孩一样好，故选 C 5. B 考查动词，A听；B 教；C 看见，根据后面的内容 everything I needed to know about the bike 我需要了解的关于骑自行车的所有技巧，可知这是爸爸教我，故选 B 6. A 考查形容词，A更好；B 更慢；C 更大，根据and finally I was ready

41、 for my first time on a trip with some boys 最后我准备第一次跟男孩一起骑车了，可知我骑车的技术在进步，每次都是感觉比上一次更容易，故选 A 7. A 考查介词，A 在；B 在；C 为；at first 首先是固定用法故选 A 8. B 考查动词， A 嘲笑 B 听C 看着， 根据前文 the boys had to wait for me， laughing男孩们不得不等我，嘲笑我，可知此处是指我的爸爸鼓励我不要听他们的嘲笑，要多加练习，故选 B 9. C 考查名词，A时间； B学习 C练习，根据I would be as good as other

42、s or better than them我会变得跟别人一样好，或者超过他们，可知这是勤加练习的结果，故选 C 10. A 考查形容词，A 好；B 更好；C 最好；根据题干，as.as 和一样，中间要用形容词原形，我将和别人一样好，或比他们更好，故选 A11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】 这篇文章介绍了四位来自不同地区的学生学习英语的方法他们使用不同的网站来帮助自己学习英语首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文，核对答案1. B细节理解题根据 Yan Juan， 14， f

43、rom Shanghai可知，14 岁的颜娟来自上海，第 7 页，共 13 页故选 B 2. D细节理解题根据 Last month， I found an excellent website Rachels English Its fantastic for learning American English pronunciation上个月，我发现了一个很好的Rachels English 网站它对学习美式英语发音很有帮助，故选 D 3. C细节理解题根据 One day， my cousin advised me to use Grammar Girl一天，我的表哥建议我使用 Gramm

44、ar Girl故选 C 4. C细节理解题根据 They make learning English easy and interesting!他们使学习英语容易而且有趣！故选 C 5. A推理判断题根据 Now， Im not worried about my grammar现在，我不担心我的语法了可知，刘宁现在也许擅长语法，故选 A16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】C【解析】 本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的剑桥以及英国的一些地理和天气情况等等考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文

45、内容，完成各小题的解答1. A 细节理解题，根据原文 I come from Cambridge， a beautiful city in the coast of England，我来自剑桥，一个英国海岸上的漂亮的城市故选 A 2. B 细节理解题，根据原文 Many famous people studied here， such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin 有很多名人在这里学习过， 比如牛顿和达尔文，可知提到的名人一共有两个故选 B 3. D 细节理解题， 根据原文， London is in the south of England and i

46、t is on the River Thames It has a population of about； seven and a half million 伦敦坐落在英国的南部且在泰姆士河上，它有大约 750 万人口而提到剑桥，It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120， 000，它有 12 万的人口，可知伦敦的人口比剑桥的人口多多了London has a much bigger population than Cambridge故选 D 4. C 细节理解题，根据原文 Tourists like the areas

47、of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north， and the hills and pretty villages in the south游客喜欢北部的低的山脉和漂亮的湖泊区域，也喜欢南部的山丘和漂亮的村庄，可知喜欢南部的村庄故选 C 5. C 细节理解题，根据原文， It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter它在夏天从来不会太热或者冬天从来不会太冷故选 C21.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】 本文章主要讲述了露西、苏姗、汤姆以及

48、玲玲的自我介绍，同时说明了自己旅行时的一些行为习惯首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文，核对答案1. B 细节理解题 根据 Im Lucy Im thirty-seven 露西 37 岁 ； Im Susan Im thirty-four苏姗 34 岁； Im Tom Im twenty汤姆 20 岁； Im Lingling Im thirty-eight玲玲38 岁可知，玲玲是年纪最大的，故选 B 2. A细节理解题根据 I cant travel without earplugs（耳塞） With earplug

49、s， its easy 第 8 页，共 13 页to sleep旅行的时候我常戴耳塞戴着耳塞，更容易睡着可知，苏姗戴上耳塞是为了睡觉，故选 A 3. D细节理解题根据 I always travel by train我经常坐火车旅行，故选 D 4. C推理判断题根据 I often go on business （出差） by plane I go everywhere with my computer I have to work on the plane To me， time is the most important我经常乘飞机出差，我到处都带着电脑我必须在飞机上工作对我来说，时间是最

50、重要的可知，玲玲有可能是一个经理，需要随时使用电脑办公，故选 C 5. D推理判断题根据 I often go on business （出差） by plane I go everywhere with my computer I have to work on the plane To me， time is the most important我经常乘飞机出差，我到处都带着电脑我必须在飞机上工作对我来说，时间是最重要的可知，玲玲在坐飞机的时候都要办公，不能休息，说明她是非常忙的，结合选项，故选 D26.【答案】【小题 1】B【小题 2】A【小题 3】B【小题 4】A【小题 5】A【解析】