山东省菏泽市郓城县八年级（上）期中英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 16 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIXII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.-Jacks sister is _ outgoing girl-YesShe is also _ tallest one in her class（）A. a，theB. an，theC. the，theD. an，a2.- How often do you drink milk？- I dont like it，so I _drink it（）A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly everD. oft

2、en3.-What did you do in your English class today？-Mr Brown asked us to _ a story about a trip to the moon（）A. dress upB. make upC. put upD. get up4.- I slept three hours yesterday- Thats terribleEnough sleep is _ for health（）A. enjoyableB. necessaryC. educationalD. fantastic5.-Did you win the game y

3、esterday？（）-Not reallyBut I still tried _ bestA. meB. mineC. myD. us6.-Who lives together with this old woman？-_ She lives by herself Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday （）A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody7.-When did you see the movie Nezha ？- _（）A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three d

4、ays agoD. Next weekend8.-Wow，is that the Great Wall？Its really wonderful!（）-Yeah， it is _ famous _ lots of visitors from all over the world come to visit it every yearA. so； thatB. such； thatC. enough； thatD. very； that9.- Next week is quite full for me- Really？_（）A. How come？B. No problemC. Of cour

5、seD. Sure10.You should work harder _ its too late to catch up（）A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. before11.Miss Brown tells us to remember that _ careful we are， _ mistakes we will make（）A. the fewer； the moreB. the more； the fewerC. the more； the lessD. the less； the fewer12.- Do you want to watch a sports s

6、how tonight？-_I hope to watch the news（）A. Yes， I love watching itB. I cant stand itC. I dont mind itD. I hope so13.-What do you think can make our dreams _ true？-Thats _ to how hard you are working（）第 2 页，共 16 页A. come，upB. come，onC. to come，upD. to come，on14.-Could I go swimming with my friend， Da

7、d？-No， its very dangerous for kids_ swimming without adults（）A. goB. goingC. to goD. went15.-Mary，could you tell me if your mother _ our school sports meeting tomorrow？-I think she will come to school if she _ free（）A. will take part in； will beB. takes part in； isC. will take part in； isD. takes pa

8、rt in； will be二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）Are you interested in keeping pictures？ Have you heard about scrapbooking （剪贴簿）， but are not sure of(16)what it is？ I know Let me tell you something about it now Scrapbooking is a useful(17)interesting hobby It was popular for more than 500 years People calle

9、d it a friendship book They kept pictures， letters， poems and other things they wanted to(18) Today people(19)many things in scrapbooks Some people have(20)collection， like the worlds most stupid ideas or pictures of the worlds most ugly dogs Other people may collect(21)about bad weather It is easy

10、to get started First， you should decide(22)you want to collect Start with just one idea Next， you will need a book(23)background paper， scissors and glue You need the scissors to(24)the pictures and stories You need the glue to stick them to the background paper You can be busy and collect many thin

11、gs or(25)and collect few things Itll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends16. A. exactlyB. hardlyC. loudlyD. truly17. A. orB. andC. butD. as18. A. forgetB. rememberC. borrowD. choose19. A. breakB. expectC. discussD. collect20. A. funnyB. seriousC. freshD. large

12、21. A. examsB. videosC. storiesD. replies22. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. who23. A. forB. overC. fromD. with24. A. put awayB. pick upC. cut outD. turn on25. A. angryB. lazyC. sleepyD. lucky三、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，共 20.0 分）ADear Mike， Nice to meet you! My names Jeff and Im fifteen I live in London with my parent

13、s， my little sister Rachel and my dog， Cookie We live in a small house in Greenwich I live near my school， so I walk to school every day I like my school and my favorite subjects are math and science What about you？ What subjects do you like？ I enjoy playing basketball and Im on the school basketbal

14、l team Yesterday afternoon we had a basketball game with another school We won! My favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows You may think they are boring But I love them because we can always expect to learn a lot from them I hope to be a TV reporter when I grow up! My best friend is Joe and we

15、re in the same class Joe is very kind All our teachers and 第 3 页，共 16 页classmates like him After school， Joe and I love to do our homework together Joe works hard and always gets better grades than I do! He sometimes gives me very useful advice （建议） on my studies! On the weekend， I like going skatin

16、g in the park with my sister Im good at skating and I can go very fast! Write soon and tell me all about yourself， your friends and your family! Best wishes! Yours，Jeff26.From the letter， we can know that Jeff lives _ A. in LondonB. far from schoolC. in a very big houseD. with his grandparents27.Whe

17、n he grows up， Jeff wants to be a _ A. movie actorB. TV reporterC. math teacherD. basketball player28.Which of the following is TRUE about Jeff？ _ A. He is sixteen years oldB. He loves math and scienceC. He is learning to skate these daysD. He is on the school baseball teamBIt is not easy for people

18、 to sail （航海） around the world in quite small boats Sometimes the weather gets bad Accidents（事故） can happen easily and quickly One family once had an accident A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes（洞） in it Sea water came in and the boat soon went down Luckily these people had another small

19、boat-a lifeboat， so they all got into the lifeboat They lived in the boat for many days They ate and slept， and always hoped At last people in a ship saved them How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time？ They must be strong in every way They must have a hope， and they must have a s

20、trong desire（愿望）to live People cannot drink seawater If they drink a lot of sea water， they will quickly die They must catch rainwater and drink it They must also catch fish and birds for food Lifeboats do not often carry cookers So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats Raw （生的） fish and bi

21、rds are not very nice but they are their only food They must eat raw food， or they will die29.One family once had an accident at sea， because _ A. their boat met bad weatherB. their boat hit a big rock and it was brokenC. none of them knew how to sailD. a fish bit holes in their boat30.People can ca

22、tch _ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboatA. fish and birdsB. rainwaterC. both sea water and rainwaterD. both A and B31.From the article （文章） we can know that _ A. Its not interesting to sail around the worldB. Fish in the sea are so dangerousC. we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are

23、 in dangerD. Nobody knows when we will die第 4 页，共 16 页CPeople in the UK spend their free time in different ways They usually use it to relax They spend a lot of their free time at home The most popular activity is watching TV People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week They often record（录制）

24、programs so they can watch them later Reading is also a popular way of spending free time People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazinesMany people in the UK have pets They like playing with their pets in their free time In summer， gardening（园艺） is popularAnd families often ha

25、ve a day out on the weekend They often go to a festival or see a showYoung people like to go to clubs， and people of all ages like to go to the cinema In winter， do-it-yourself is popular People often spend their free time repairing（修理） houses Some free time activities are with friends Asking friend

26、s for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant On the weekend，people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports The popular kinds of sports are soccer， horse racing， swimming， tennis， skating， climbing and hill walking32

27、.What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK？ _ A. ReadingB. Watching TVC. Doing sportsD. Playing with their pets33._ is popular in winter in the UKA. GardeningB. Seeing a showC. Repairing housesD. Going to a festival34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ _ A. Pe

28、ople in the UK often record TV programsB. People in the UK like to do sports in the morningC. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summerD. People in the UK never have a day out with their friends35.What is the passage mainly about？ _ A. People in the UK like making friendsB. People i

29、n the UK enjoy different festivalsC. What people in the UK do in their free timeD. Why people in like UK have a lot of free time四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）36.Jeff Green： My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror Im quieter and more serious than most kids Thats why I like reading books a

30、nd I study harder in class My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too， so we enjoy studying together Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends But I think friends are like books - you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good Huang Lei： Its not necessary to be the same My best friend Larry is quit

31、e different from me He is taller and _ （outgoing） than me We both like sports， but he plays tennis better， so he always wins However， Larry often helps to bring out the best in me So Im getting better at tennis Larry is much _ （ hard-working）， though I always get better grades than he does， so maybe

32、 I should help him more Mary Smith： I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different My favorite saying is， A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart My 第 5 页，共 16 页best friend Carol is really kind and very funny In fact， shes funnier than anyone I know I broke my ar

33、m last year but she made me laugh and feel better We can talk about and share everything I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen判断正误，正确 T，错误 F Jeff is similar to his friend Yuan Li They are both quiet _ 写出、两处单词的正确形式 _ _ 在文中找出并写下下面两个短语 只要 _ 把某人最好的一面表现出来 _ What does Mary think of

34、 Carol？ _ 将划线句子译成汉语 _ 五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）37.My name is Svetlana I am from Ukraine Its a beautiful country I enjoy sports One of the most popular sports in my country is football I like playing football a lot I often play football with my friends after school We like to watch football games

35、 on TV on the weekend There is a football club at our school Im in the football club I also like dancing very much I think it is a wonderful sport When I dance， I feel relaxed I started dancing six years ago Im in a dancing club in the center of our city I go to the dancing club twice a week， on Wed

36、nesday and Saturday I often get there by bus I dance with a boy His name is Dima We usually do well in different dancing competitions I think dancing is good exercise for people of different ages It can help us to keep healthy Dancing is fun! Who Svetlana often plays football with after school_ How

37、Svetlana feels when she dances_ When Svetlana started dancing_ How often Svetlana goes to the dancing club_ What Svetlana thinks is good exercise for people of different ages_ 六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 3 小题，共 3.0 分）38. 许多人认为英雄离我们很远实际上，英雄就在我们身边Many people think heroes are far from us_，heroes are around us39.

38、如果你认真对待每一件事，你的生活将会无限美好If you_ everything_，your life will be pretty beautiful40. 他在魔术表演上有天赋，也许他会成为一名出色的魔术师He is_ in magic shows，so he might become an excellent_七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 1 小题，共 1.0 分）41.Tony is one of the most_（有创造力的） students in our school八、单句语法填空（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）42.More and more foreign stud

39、ents come to China for_（ far） study now43.Bills backpack is bigger than_（ I）44. Thanks for_（ help） me with my English45.Lets have a_（discuss） about where to go for a picnic第 6 页，共 16 页46.You can buy old books quite_（ cheap） in that bookstore九、句型转换（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）47.Most students use the Internet

40、three times a week（就句子画线部分提问）_ times do most students use the Internet？48.Tom and his brother have lots of things in common（改写句子，句意不变）Tom is_ his brother49.Tony bought something for his friends last weekend（改为一般疑问句）Did Tony_ for his friends last weekend？50.Its only ten minutes walk from my school to

41、 my home（对划线部分提问）_is it from your school to your home？51.Shanghai is the biggest city in China（改为同义句）Shanghai is bigger_other city in China十、完成句子（本大题共 4 小题，共 4.0 分）52.The visitors from all over the world go to Beijing to learn about Chinese_（文化）53.I think computer games are boring and_（毫无意义的）54.If y

42、ou work hard，you will be_（获得成功的）55.Many children want to be_（牙科医生） when they grow up十一、句子翻译（本大题共 2 小题，共 2.0 分）56. 当人们观看中国新歌声时，他们通常担任着评判优胜者的角色When people watch the showNew Songs in China，they usually_ a_ in deciding the winner57. 由于恶劣的天气，他们不得不待在家里They had to stay at home_the bad weather十二、书面表达（本大题共 1

43、 小题，共 15.0 分）58. 你校做了爱家乡说特色 的大讨论请根据下表信息，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文开头已给出，不计入总词数The bestNameReasonStoreXinmate你可以很便宜地买到衣服Movie theaterNew Century Theater有最舒服的座位和最好的服务SchoolXinhua High School有最有才能的老师和最大的校园 （ compus）Radio Station 970PM它播放最优美的音乐Yesterday our school had a big discussion about which place we think is

44、the most special in our hometown Here are the results 第 7 页，共 16 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a，an，the 三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的 一个、一名 ，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前the 是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前由题干-杰克的妹妹是一个外向的女孩-是的她也是班上最高的一个可知，第一个空格一个外向的女孩，表泛指，一个用不定冠词，因 outgoing 是以元音音素开头的单

45、词，因此第一个空格用 an；因形容词的最高级前用定冠词，因此第二个空格用 the所以答案应是 an；the 故选：B-杰克的妹妹是一个外向的女孩-是的她也是班上最高的一个本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】C【解析】考查频度Aalways 总是；Busually 通常；Chardly ever 几乎不，很少；Doften 经常根据 I dont like it，可知应说我不喜欢它，所以我很少喝它 故选：C你多久喝一次牛奶？-我不喜欢它，所以我很少喝它仔细分析句子的结构，根据 I dont like it，结合选项作答3.【答案】B【解析】dre

46、ss up打扮、装饰； make up组成、编造； put up举起； get up起床，四者都是动词短语由题干-你今天在英语课上做了什么？-布朗先生让我们编一个关于登月旅行的故事可知，空格是编造，用 make up ，所以答案应是 make up 故选：B-你今天在英语课上做了什么？-布朗先生让我们编一个关于登月旅行的故事本题考查动词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案4.【答案】B【解析】enjoyable 令人愉快的；necessary 必要的；educational 教育的；fantastic 极好的由前文可知，睡眠只有三个小时太糟糕了，所以空处需用形容词

47、 necessary，表示充足睡眠是必要的 故选：B-我昨天睡了三个小时 -太糟糕了充足的睡眠对健康是必要的此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案5.【答案】C【解析】C略略6.【答案】D第 8 页，共 16 页【解析】 考查复合不定代词，everybody 每个人，用于肯定句；anybody 每个人，用于否定或 疑问句；somebody 一些人，用于肯定句；nobody 没有人，或者是没人本身带有否定的意思本句 Who lives together with this old woman？她跟谁住在一起，通过答句She lives by herself他自己住， by oneself 固定

48、词组，某人自己，可以知道没有人跟她住在一起，故应用 nobody， 故选：D-谁跟这位老妇人住在一起？ -没人，她自己住，每个周六李静和我都来看她不定代词的用法和在句子中做的成分，不定代词之间的用法区别是考查的重点7.【答案】C【解析】A 明天，B 两天后，C 三天前，D 下周末；根据前句用一般过去时可知，要用过去的时间回答，选项 ABD 都是表示将来的时间 故选：C你什么时候看的电影哪吒？ 三天前对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案8.【答案】A【解析】A略略9.【答案】A【解析】A 怎么会这样呢，B 没问题，C 当然，D 确定；根据前句句意下周

49、对我来说很忙真的吗可知，要回答怎么会这样呢，其它选项语意不通 故选：A下周对我来说很忙 真的吗？怎么会这样呢？考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态10.【答案】D【解析】 when 当时候，if 如果，是否，because 因为，before 在之前；根据句意在太晚而不能赶上之前，你应该努力工作可知，要填在之前，其它选项语意不通 故选：D在太晚而不能赶上之前，你应该努力工作考查从属连词要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案11.【答案】B【解析】 句意 ： 布朗小姐告诉我们要记住， 我们越小心， 犯的错误就越少 句子考查 the+比较级，the+

50、比较级表示越，careful 的比较级加 more 或者 less，mistakes 是可数名词复数，这里用 fewer，根据语境 故选：B布朗小姐告诉我们要记住，我们越小心，犯的错误就越少考查固定句式，要熟练掌握固定句式的构成及用法第 9 页，共 16 页12.【答案】B【解析】A 是的，我喜欢看，B 我忍受不了，C 我不介意，D 我希望如此；根据前句句意你今晚想看体育节目吗和后句句意我希望能看新闻可知，要回答我忍受不了，其它选项语意不通 故选：B你今晚想看体育节目吗？ 我忍受不了我希望能看新闻考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态13.【答案】A【解析