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类型江苏省苏州市八年级(上)期中英语试卷 .pdf

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    1、第 1 页,共 15 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、单选题(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)1.On Childrens Day, Mary received a prize for being honest girl()A. the; anB. /; anC. /; aD. the; a2.- China is over 5,000 years oldIts one of countries in the world- YesIt has a much history than the USA()A. old; longB.

    2、older; longerC. older; the longestD. the oldest; longer3.- What do you think of the boys painting?- Wonderful! Ive never seen a person with a better of art()A. viewB. ideaC. feelingD. sense4.Its quite cold outsideYoud better the windows or the door()A. openB. not to openC. dont openD. not open5.- He

    3、 should take a course in DIY- But he says he already knows about it()A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything6.- Look! The bus is coming- Oh,my God! Its fullIm afraid we cant ()A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get out7.- Your dream is to be a singer,right?- Sure,so I will spend as much time as I

    4、 can singing()A. practiseB. practisingC. to practisingD. on practising8.To keep children safe, we put the things like knives and scissors away in our houses()A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might9.- Boys,help to the juice- Thanks()A. yourselvesB. themselvesC. yourselfD. ourselves10.- Mum,I have lots of trou

    5、ble in my homework these daysI feel unhappy- ,Tracy Everything will be all right if you put your heart into it()A. Im afraid soB. I hope notC. Come onD. Youre welcome二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)Feifei, an 11-year-old boy from Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, had a sudden serious (11)illness He played comput

    6、er games for 10 days and nights during the summer holiday It has(12) made him blind Many students in China are(13) computer games and cant stop it This is followed by many health problems like nearsightedness (近视) According to a report, the nearsightedness rate (比率) among Chinese students(14) first

    7、in the world The rate is nearly 40% in primary school students, (15) it is only 10% for the students of the same age in the United States The report says the number of nearsighted people in China has (16) 600 million, nearly half of the countrys total population (人口) Experts think the growing nearsi

    8、ghtedness (17)in 第 2 页,共 15 页China has something to do with the (18) lifestyles and learning styles On one hand, to get high scores in (19), children spend too much time indoor studying and dont have enough time outside in the sunlight On (20) hand, the growing number of smart phones makes children

    9、watch the screens for a long time Experts say students should keep a balance between study and rest to protect their eyesight11. A. earB. noseC. eyeD. hand12. A. oftenB. almostC. neverD. always13. A. crazy aboutB. sure ofC. worried aboutD. happy with14. A. enjoysB. comesC. takesD. wins15. A. andB. b

    10、utC. soD. then16. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. raised17. A. peopleB. childrenC. studentsD. rate18. A. healthyB. meaninglessC. unhealthyD. helpful19. A. examsB. matchesC. classD. sports20. A. the othersB. anotherC. the otherD. other三、补全对话(本大题共 1 小题,共 5.0 分)21.A: What do you like to do in your free ti

    11、me? B: I like playing basketball I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon A: I didnt know that (1) B: For about a year now I also enjoy painting A: Really? (2) B: Not too bad But Im not a Picasso or Rembrandt (3) A: Well, I sometimes go bungee (蹦极) jumping with my friends B: You do? That sound

    12、s dangerous! (4) A: Not at all I think its amazing You should also try it B: Wow! I might want to have a try (5) A: Sure How about this Saturday? B: OK! Im really looking forward to it A Shall we go together?B Are you afraid of it?C Do you like playing basketball too?D Are you pretty good at it?E Wh

    13、en did you begin playing basketball?F How long have you been playing basketball?G What do you like to do for hobbies?四、阅读理解(本大题共 12 小题,共 24.0 分)AStill remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them Hush now, my little oneHush now, my sunshineHush now, piece of my heartG

    14、o to sleep, my little oneGo to sleep, my loveGo to sleep, piece of my heartMy mama feeds me,And washes my furThe first thing I see every morning is herThe last thing I kiss every night is her faceMy mama is the very best one,第 3 页,共 15 页Sleep, my little one,While I sing to youSleep, my little one,Wh

    15、o is already asleepAnd sings like a bird,And knows how I feelWhen I dont say a word,My mama is warm22.Who is the first poem for? _ A. FriendsB. ParentsC. GrandparentsD. Babies23.What are the two poems mainly about? _ A. Food and healthB. Hobbies and habitsC. Family and loveD. Animals and humansBDo y

    16、ou like travelling? How can you make your trip interesting? Heres some advice Read! Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people You can learn more about the place by reading Take photos! If you want to take some photos, remember to ch

    17、oose the most special sights Dont choose the sight you can see in other places For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so dont only take photos of the sea, you should take photos of something else, too Taste! Youd better taste some specials (特产) in the area Food in some places is very de

    18、licious So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life Write! When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip24.How many pieces of advice about travelling are given in the passage? _ A.

    19、TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five25.The underlined word coastal probably means _ in the sentenceA. interestingB. newC. seasideD. modern26.Whats the best title for the passage? _ A. How to make your trip interestingB. The most popular way to travelC. How to make a travel planD. The best place to travelC My n

    20、ame is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave

    21、me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didnt understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. Two kinds of people go to sea, he said. They are the very poo

    22、r people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other way to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich, so you should stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didnt listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not l

    23、isten to 第 4 页,共 15 页me, you will have a difficult life! I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldnt. I spoke to my mother. Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage by sea, I asked her. When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live. Mum was angry. Your father will not let

    24、you go. I dont want you to go to sea either. Its dangerous. I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I didnt even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luc

    25、k began.From the novel Robinson Crusoe27.What did Robinsons father want him to do?A. To work as a lawyer.B. To be a sailor.C. To join the army.D. To be a businessman.28.Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robi

    26、nsons mother stopped him going sailing. c. One of Robinsons brothers was killed in a war. d. Robinsons father asked him to stay at home.A. dacbB. dcbaC. cdbaD. cdab29.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing.B. Robinsons mother could understand him wel

    27、l.C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing.D. Robinsons parents had to let him go sailing with a friend.DDIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things TV programmes show people how to DIY English people like DIY Hu

    28、ge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes a better place to live in If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves More and more people enjoy the fun of DIY Sometimes people also DI

    29、Y for saving money They like making their houses better without spending a lot of money It is not surprising that DIY is so popular DIY can be difficult There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools However, people often find it not easy

    30、 to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions DIY can also be dangerous For example, anything electrical (电的) should be done by a professional worker But many people dont care about this warning and put themselves in danger It is reported that in just one year over 230

    31、, 000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as we think ifwe bite off more than we can chew (咀嚼) Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY30.What d

    32、o many English people do during their holidays according to the passage? _ A. They do something to make their homes betterB. They get together with their friends第 5 页,共 15 页C. They travel to another city with their familyD. They go to stores and supermarkets31.Why do English people like DIY? _ A. Be

    33、cause many stores in the UK sell DIY thingsB. Because DIY brings them fun and helps them save moneyC. Because TV programs in the UK teach them to DIYD. Because all DIY projects are easy and interesting32.What can we learn from the passage? _ A. DIY is a waste of money and timeB. It is always easy to

    34、 DIYC. We should be careful while doing DIYD. It is very safe for us to DIY33.We bite off more than we can chew probably means _ in the sentenceA. we eat everything we likeB. we do something interestingC. we do something that is too difficultD. we eat too much food that is not safe五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共 1

    35、小题,共 6.0 分)34.Ben was hoping for a video game for his birthday There was also a board game he wanted Finally, he wanted some comics He got the board game and some comics, but what was in the last package? It was from his sister, Karen He slowly unwrapped the package It didnt feel like a video game I

    36、t was a purple sweater Purple was his least favourite colour He smiled and thanked Karen nicely, but he didnt want to wear that sweater He couldnt wear purple! He quickly put the sweater away in his room Then he ran off to play his new board game with his family One day a few weeks later, Bens mothe

    37、r asked him about the sweater Why dont you wear your purple sweater today? she asked him Your sister made it just for you! Im not cold, Ben said without thinking That day he was cold all day Then one day they were going out to dinner as a family His mother asked him to wear the sweater again I dont

    38、want to wear it because I hate it, he quickly replied Ben, said his mother, I know its not the nicest sweater in the world, but think about how important Karen is to you You know she will be proud if you wear it just this once Ben walked slowly to his room He knew she was right He wore the sweater t

    39、o dinner His sister smiled all nightWho gave Ben the purple sweater as a birthday present? _ Why did Ben finally wear his purple sweater? _ Will you use the present you dont like? Why or why not? _ 六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 1 小题,共 1.0 分)35.- Lily got lost in the city yesterday- Yes,no one helped her at that

    40、time She was_七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共 8 小题,共 8.0 分)36.Finally,the boy_(选择) the toy he wanted to play with37.Dont drink soft drinks after exercise,it will make you even_(口渴)第 6 页,共 15 页38.I just want to thank my boss for_(提供) me the job39.People from different_(文化) usually have different ways of greeting each

    41、other40._(幸好),we got to the train station in time at last41.He is_ (讨论) what they should do next with his classmates42.Daniels mother asks him to eat less because he is putting on_(重量)43.The film is so_that nobody wants to watch it八、单句语法填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 1.0 分)44.- Why is the woman so surprised?- Becau

    42、se her daughter tells her a great_Few people know it九、句子翻译(本大题共 5 小题,共 15.0 分)45. 她乐意与朋友分享东西吗?_46. 人们不信任他,因为他有时候会撒谎_47. 不仅他,而且他的父母都对篮球感兴趣_48. 老师建议我们每天早上读 10 分钟英语_49. 在这三个孩子中,Nancy 的空闲时间是最少的_十、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 20.0 分)50. 假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛,大赛的主题是:介绍我的好朋友表格中列出了你的好朋友 Olivia 的一些具体情况,请根据此表写一篇演讲稿要求:1 短

    43、文必须包括上述所给内容,可作适当发挥;2 词数:90 词左右(文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);3 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息外貌 圆脸,长发,笑眯眯的眼睛品行 1善良友好(举一例) 2认真努力(举一例)爱好 1喜欢 DIY,善于制作小蛋糕 2喜欢旅游,去过很多地方 3还喜欢(自拟一点)理想 长大后想(说明原因)Good morning, everybody! Today Id like to introduce my best friend to you Her name is Olivia_ She is such an excellent girl that I hope y

    44、ou will make friends with her one day Thank you!第 7 页,共 15 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法 不定冠词 a (an)与数词 one 同源,是一个的意思,a 用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的字母或单词前 ; 本题 On Childrens Day 意思是在儿童节那天,Childrens Day 儿童节是固定用法,不需要加冠词 ; honest 的发音nst,首音节为元音音素,故一个诚实的女孩,应为 an honest girl, 故选:B在儿童节那天,玛丽因为诚实而受到了奖励冠词的理解及正

    45、确使用,专用名词的使用,结合具体语境判断句意,得出正确答案2.【答案】D【解析】 根据 in the world,这是形容词最高级表示比较的范围,所以第一个空要用最高级来填空;又根据关键词 than,所以第二个空要用比较级来填空因此可知这句话的意思是-中国超过 5000 多年了它是世界上最古老的国家之一-是的它比美国的历史长得多 故选:D-中国超过 5000 多年了它是世界上最古老的国家之一 -是的它比美国的历史长得多首先要掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案3.【答案】D【解析】 根据提示,推测意思是你觉得那个男孩的画怎么样?我从来没有见过一个有更好艺术感的

    46、人结合选项 A view 观点/看法; Bidea 想法/主意; C feeling 感觉(情感); D sense 感觉(官能)a sense of- 感觉,固定表达;根据句意语境可知 故选:D你觉得那个男孩的画怎么样?我从来没有见过一个有更好艺术感的人解答这类试题时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词,找到合适的单词形式,准确解答4.【答案】D【解析】 考查动词的固定搭配,had better do sth 最好做某事,had better not do sth 最好不要做某事,根据句意,外面太冷了你最好不要打开窗户或者门 故选:D外面太冷了你最好不要打开窗户或者门掌握动词

    47、的固定搭配,结合句意作答5.【答案】C【解析】something 意思是某事,某物; nothing 意思是没什么事情;everything 意思是一切事情; anything 意思是任何事物根据But he says he already knows因此可知这句话的意思是-他应该参加一个 DIY 课程 -但是他说他已经知道关于它的一切了 第 8 页,共 15 页故选:C-他应该参加一个 DIY 课程 -但是他说他已经知道关于它的一切了首先要掌握这几个词的意思,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择6.【答案】B【解析】get up 起床,get on 上车,get off 下车,get out

    48、 出来,出版;根据句意车满了我恐怕我上不去了和语法可知,要填上车,其它选项语意不通 故选:B-看!公交车来了 -哦,天啊!车满了我恐怕我上不去了考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案7.【答案】B【解析】考查实义动词根据句意:-你的梦想是成为一名歌手,对吗?-当然,所以我会尽可能多的花时间练习唱歌考查句型 spenddoing sth 花费做某事 故选:B-你的梦想是成为一名歌手,对吗? -当然,所以我会尽可能多的花时间练习唱歌熟悉实义动词的用法,结合题意,给出答案8.【答案】B【解析】may 可以,should 应该,can 能,might 可能;根据句意为了保

    49、护孩子们的安全,我们应该把刀子和剪刀之类的东西放在家里可知,要填应该,其它选项语意不通 故选:B为了保护孩子们的安全,我们应该把刀子和剪刀之类的东西放在家里考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案9.【答案】A【解析】考查反身代词的用法,反身代词第一,二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加-self(复数加-selves )构成第三人称反身代词是由人称代词宾格形式加-self (复数加-selves ) 构成,表示某人自己yourself 你自己; yourselves 你们自己; ourselves我们自己; themselves 他们自己,本题 Boy

    50、s,help to the juice男孩子们请自己随便喝果汁, 这里考查固定短语 help oneself to sth 表示让某人随便吃/喝, 应该用反身代词,并且需和复数主语 boys 保持一致故应用 yourselves 故选:A男孩们,请自己随便喝果汁 谢谢通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己注意反身代词的变法,结合语境选择合适形式10.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话AIm afraid so恐怕不是BI hope not我希望不是;CCome on 加油;DYoure welcome 不客气根据Everything will be all right if

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