湖北省武汉市武昌区八年级（上）期中英语试卷 .pdf

1、第 1 页，共 14 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.- Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized city is our duty- _（）A. Ok， I willB. You are kiddingC. Take it easyD. Sorry， I wont2.- Would you mind my opening the window？- _ I feel a bit cold（）A. Of course notB. Bett

2、er notC. Not at allD. Certainly not3.- So kind of you to give me a ride to the station- _（）A. Never mindB. My pleasureC. With pleasureD. Glad you like it4.-_will he arrive here？-In an hour（）A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far5.- Is there anything wrong with you，Linda？- Yes，Im truly sorry fo

3、r _ the office keys.A. losingB. missingC. forgettingD. leaving6.Has Mike made the decision where to go on vacation？Who knows？When it comes to the _，he always changes his mindA. peaceB. practiceC. programD. point7.- Is MrsBrown feeling better today？- NoIn fact，she is feeling a little _（）A. badB. well

4、C. betterD. worse8.-What do you think of the dish I cooked for you？-I havent had it yetHowever，it good（）A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels9.I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _（）A. noneB. bothC. oneD. nothing10.In cold winter， the temperature（温度） in Harbin often r

5、emains（保持） _ zero（）A. aboveB. belowC. underD. over11.-They are twins I dont know who Tina is-Tina is _ of the two（）A. strongB. the tallerC. the thinnestD. shorter12.- He lost all sense of _- Anyone in his situation may get madDont blame him，OK？（）A. excuseB. feelingC. reasonD. mind13. Why dont you li

6、ke it? Because its _.A. in styleB. out of styleC. comfortableD. cool第 2 页，共 14 页14.- To my surprise，the boy became a successful musician- YeahDifficulties and hardships _ the best characters of him（）A. made upB. found outC. tried outD. brought out15.The lady _ dancing as a hobby in her sixties， and

7、she is really good at it （）A. took upB. startedC. put upD. looked up二、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）Think before we speak It was a sunny and enjoyable day Everyone in the (16) station was waiting for the train to arrive Among the crowd， there was a group of young friends who were on the way for vacation

8、It was a (17) station with a lot of people and some juice shops， coffee and tea stalls， newspaper shops， etc The train was arriving and everyone prepared to (18) the train to their seatsThe group of friends made loud noise to (19) the train as it moved into the station They ran to get their seats(20

9、) anyone entered the train The empty seats were (21) and the train started to move An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group The young boy was so(22)to see everything He cheered， Dad， the train is moving and the things are moving backward His father(23

10、) and nodded his head As the train started moving fast， the young boy screamed again， Dad， the (24) are green in color and run backward very fast His father smiled， Yes， dear Just like a kid， he was watching everything with great (25) A fruit seller passed selling apples， bananas and oranges The you

11、ng boy asked his dad， I want to eat (26) His father bought some for him He said， Oh， this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes I love this color The group was watching all the(27)of this boy and asked the boys father， Is your son having any problem？ Why is he behaving so(28)？ His son is mad， I t

12、hink， a friend from the group made(29) of him and shouted The father of the young boy， with patience， replied to the friends group， My son was born blindOnly a few days ago he was operated He is seeing (30) things in his life for the first time The young friends became very quiet16. A. railwayB. bus

13、C. policeD. television17. A. darkB. silentC. busyD. lonely18. A. get offB. get downC. get outD. get into19. A. breakB. welcomeC. pushD. leave20. A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as21. A. washedB. movedC. filledD. carried22. A. surprisedB. afraidC. sorryD. proud23. A. shoutedB. smiledC. criedD. laughed24.

14、 A. skiesB. treesC. trainsD. houses25. A. interestB. doubtC. courageD. sadness26. A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. strawberries27. A. wayB. wordsC. clothesD. activities28. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietlyD. quickly29. A. funB. jokeC. a trickD. sports30. A. sameB. newC. moreD. different三、阅读理解（本大题共 1

15、5 小题，共 30.0 分）第 3 页，共 14 页AWHITE STAR LINEROYAL AND UNITED STATESMAIL STEAMERSTHIRD CLASS PASSAGEat low RatesSaloon Passage 10 round trip 8 to QueenstownSecond class passage 7 round trip4 to QueenstownLIVERPOOLTo NEW YORKEVERY WEDNESDAYCalling at Queenstown every ThursdayPASSENGERS BOOKED TO ALL PAR

16、TS OF THEUNITED STATES and CANADAPassage can book the ticket by sending name，age and occupation to any agent of the White Star Line，or to ISMAY，IMRIE&CO（agent 代理商 rate 概率）31.The material has something to do with _ A. the shipB. mail steamersC. travelingD. the Liverpool city32.How often does the ship

17、 set off from Liverpool？ _ A. once a weekB. twice a weekC. once every two weeksD. once a month33.Mr Smith has to get down the ship at Queenstown， but Mrs Smith wants to go to New York They decided to buy the ticket of the first class They have to pay _ A. 14B. 20C. 11D. 1834.The White Star Line comp

18、any is from _ A. the United StateB. BritainC. AustraliaD. Canada35.What can we learn from the passage？ _ A. Only American people can book the ticketB. We can buy the ticket onlineC. The ship will arrive at New York every WednesdayD. There will be fewer third class passengers on the shipBGeorge Wilso

19、n had a shop where he sold and repaired watches One day his daughter got married and her husband， James， soon came to work for him Ill teach you everything I know about watches， George told him For the first few weeks， James served customers， cleaned the shelves and learnt where everything was in th

20、e shop George was very pleased with him He worked hard and was polite and helpful to the customers 第 4 页，共 14 页While James looked after the front of the shop， George was able to build up the repair business He worked in a back room After about six months， George said Its time I taught you the secret

21、 of our success I think I know that， James said， You buy watches at one price and sell them at a higher priceThe difference in price is our profit Thats true，but its not where we make most of our profit， George said He picked up a watch from the counter What do you think of this watch？ he asked Jame

22、s Thats a cheap watch， the young man replied We dont make much profit from selling those Perhaps a few dollars each Thats where you are wrongmy boy， George saidThose watches make more profit than any other watch in the shop I dont understand， James said Because they are really cheap， they are always

23、 breaking， George told him We make our profit from repairing them36.George _ while James was serving the customersA. helped him serve the customersB. went out and bought new watchesC. taught James a lessonD. repaired the watches in the back room37.What does the word profit mean？ _ A. priceB. moneyC.

24、 troubleD. living38.James thinks _ is the secret of the shops successA. buying the watches and selling them at a higher priceB. selling lots of cheap watches， and repairing themC. selling lots of good watchesD. being polite and helpful to all the customers39.Which of the following is TRUE？ _ A. Jame

25、s did well in his jobB. James made most profit of the shopC. George thought selling the cheap watches can make the most profitD. George is an honest seller40.The best title of the passage is _ A. How to Make ProfitB. The Best WatchesC. The Secret of SuccessD. An Honest Shop OwnerCThat day， Mom and I

26、 just stood still near the ward （病房）-We couldnt visit my grandma until the next day according to the hospital rules But we knew my sick grandma must want to see us in no time I could see a nurse reading a book behind the big desk， but we could do nothing at that time Suddenly， Mom took off her coat

27、and gave it to meThen she went to a small room and took out a wet mop （拖把）While I watched these in surprise， she pushed the mop and passed the desk quicklyAs the nurse looked up， Mom nodded and said， Very dirty floors Yes， Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them the nurse answered She looked at

28、 Mom strangely and said， But arent you working late？ Mom just pushed harder， each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the 第 5 页，共 14 页hall I waited in a corner and watched until she was out of sight After a long time， Mom came back Her eyes were shiningShe quickly put the mop back a

29、nd took my hand As we turned to go out of the door， Mom said politely to the nurse， Bye- bye Outside， Mom told me， Grandma is fine No fever You saw her， Mom？ Of course I told her about the hospital rules She will meet all of us tomorrow morning And Dad will stop worrying as well Its a fine hospital

30、But such floors! A mop is not goodYou need a broom （扫帚）!41.The author was surprised perhaps because _ A. she didnt know what her mother was doingB. her mother forgot the rules in the hospitalC. her mother didnt answer the nurses questionD. the nurse didnt stop her mother walking forward42.The nurse

31、thought the authors mom was a _ at firstA. doctorB. visitorC. patientD. cleaner43.We can see that the authors mom _ A. liked doing cleaning very muchB. often broke rules in the hospitalC. was clever and funnyD. didnt like the hospital at all44.We can infer from the passage that _ A. mops there arent

32、 very goodB. the hospital had strict rules about visiting hoursC. the nurses didnt need to work lateD. the authors grandma was seriously ill in hospital45.The best title for the passage could be _ A. Dads WorriesB. A Warm-hearted VisitorC. A Mop WorkedD. A Fine Hospital四、选词填空-句子（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）S

33、eriously； bring out； the best；appeared；in common； much；play a part46.Mickey Mouse first _ in the cartoon Steamboat WillieEveryone should _ in saving the earthIf you dont take these shows too _ ，they are fun to watchAlthough there are differences， most resolutions have one thing _ The only problem wa

34、s that there was nothing _ to do in the evening but read五、阅读填空（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）47.Long ago， there lived in Greece a learned man He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost e (1) that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him The great man taught his students whole-

35、heartedly and a (2) their questions with great patience One day a student asked him， My dear teacher， didnt you say you yourself have many， many more questions about things than we do？ But I think we students have f (3) more than you With a smile on his face， the teacher d (4) two circles， one as la

36、rge as a big cake， the other s (5) Then he said， Of course， I have l (6) much more But its w (7) to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students Now， look at these two 第 6 页，共 14 页circles The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things， and the inside of the smaller one is yours

37、 O (8) of the circles is what is still unknown to us Since mine is larger， I have to use the l (9) line to draw the bigger circle That means I have more opportunities to f (10) what is still unknown And thats why I myself have more questions than you do The more you learn， the more questions you hav

38、e You will never learn enough， you know六、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）48. 请你在班级三人小组 合作学习的班会上，向大家介绍你和你的组员双胞胎 Tom和 Tim，以及你们的新学期计划词数 60-80 词书面表达开头已给出，不计入总词数内容要点如下：1 Tom 比 Tim 要瘦一点，他更喜欢音乐和数学，他需要在英语和语文上更努力2 Tim 比 Tom 高一点，他觉得英语更有趣；他想在这学期增强体质，准备少吃垃圾食品，多运动3你的语文是三人中最好的你打算在本学期发展一个新的爱好4请增加一两点自己的想法参考词汇：努力 hard-worki

39、ng 改善 improve 学期 term Tom and Tim are twinsThey are my best friends _第 7 页，共 14 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】 考查情境对话AOk， I will 好的，我会的；BYou are kidding 你是在开玩笑 ； C Take it easy 别紧张 ； D Sorry， I wont 对不起， 我不会了 根据 Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized city is our duty可知应说对不起，我不会了 故选：D-请不要到处

40、扔垃圾建设文明城市是我们的职责 -对不起，我不会了首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized city is our duty结合选项作答2.【答案】B【解析】A 当然不，B 最好不，C 一点也不，D 当然不；根据前句你介意我打开窗户吗和后句我觉得有点冷可知，要填最好不，其它选项语意不通 故选：B你介意我打开窗户吗？ 最好不我觉得有点冷考查建议，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态3.【答案】B【解析】 考查情境对话 A Never mind 不要紧 ； B

41、My pleasure 不客气 ； C With pleasure我很愿意；DGlad you like it 很高兴你喜欢根据 So kind of you to give me a ride to the station可知应说不客气 故选：B-谢谢你送我去车站 -不客气首先迅速地浏览一遍对话， 根据对话的情境， So kind of you to give me a ride to the station结合选项作答4.【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词组how long 多久，对一段时间或长度提问how often 多久，对频率提问how soon 多快/多久以后，其后用 in 加一段时间来

42、回答how far 多远，对距离提问结合回答一小时后可知，对 in+段时间提问用 how soon 故选：C-他多久才能到这儿？ -一小时后疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法5.【答案】A【解析】 句意 ： -你有什么问题吗，琳达？-是的，我真的很抱歉丢了办公室的钥匙。lose丢失；miss 错过；forget 忘记；leave 离开；根据 Im truly sorry for 结合语境可知句意是：是的，我真的很抱歉丢了办公室的钥。故选 A。6.【答案】D第 8 页，共 14 页【解析】 句意：迈克决定去哪里度假了吗？谁知道？当谈到要点

43、时，他总是改变主意（他总是临时变卦）。peace 和平；practice 练习；program 节目；point 要点。根据句意可知，要填要点，其它选项语意不通。故选 D。7.【答案】D【解析】 句意：-布朗太太今天感觉好些吗-不，事实上，她感觉有点更糟糕了放在a little 后面跟比较级形式，从 No 判断应该是更糟糕 故选：D-布朗太太今天感觉好些吗 -不，事实上，她感觉有点更糟糕了熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案8.【答案】B【解析】taste：尝起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；feel感觉根据I havent had it yet 可知，菜还没吃但闻起来很

44、香故选：B-你认为我做的菜怎么样？ -我还没吃但是闻着挺香考查实义动词的不同含义，在句子中缺词的情况下，首先弄懂句子的意义是关键9.【答案】B【解析】none 没有什么，both 两者都，one 一个，nothing 没有什么，根据句意我向书店和图书馆求助以寻找信息，然后发现了两者都有可知使用 both 故选：B我向书店和图书馆求助以寻找信息，然后发现了两者都有考查代词的辨析，应根据每个代词的意思和用法，注意结合题干，进行选择判断10.【答案】B【解析】above 在上面、超过，below 在下面、低于；under在表面下；over 在上方，四者都是介词因 below zero 在零度以下，由

45、题干在寒冷的冬天，哈尔滨的温度经常保持在零度以下可知，空格用 below，因此答案应是 below 故选：B在寒冷的冬天，哈尔滨的温度经常保持在零度以下本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案11.【答案】B【解析】 句意：-他们是双胞胎我不知道蒂娜是谁-蒂娜是这两个人中较高的一个从 of the two 判断使用比较级，这里特指较高的那个，比较级 taller 前面加冠词 the 故选：B-他们是双胞胎我不知道蒂娜是谁 -蒂娜是这两个人中较高的一个熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案12.【答案】C【解析】excuse 借口，feeling 感

46、觉，reason 理由，理智，mind 头脑；根据句意他失去了理智在他这种情况下，任何人都会发疯的别怪他，好吗可知，要填理智，其它选项语意不通 故选：C他失去了理智 第 9 页，共 14 页在他这种情况下，任何人都会发疯的别怪他，好吗？考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案13.【答案】B【解析】句意：你为什么不喜欢它？因为它过时了。A.in style 时髦；B.out of style 过时；C.comfortable 舒适的；D.cool 酷的；凉爽的。根据 Why dont you like it?可推测它“过时了”。故选 B。14.【答案】D【解析】A

47、表示组成、化妆、编造，B 表示找出、发现，C 表示试验、测验，D 表示使显现/激发根据题干可知这个男孩变成了一名成功的音乐家，因为困难和艰辛造就了他最好的品质，则应用 brought out 故选：D-令我惊讶的是，这个男孩变成了一名成功的音乐家-是的困难和艰辛造就了他最好的品质本题考查动词短语，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择15.【答案】A【解析】 考查实义动词过去式take up 开始，从事；start 开始；put up 举起；look up 查询句意：那位女士在六十多岁时开始把跳舞作为一种爱好，她真的很擅长跳舞根据she is really good at it ，可知

48、她现在真的很擅长它，那么前面说的是在她 60 多岁从事舞蹈作为爱好 故选：A那个女士在六十多岁时开始把跳舞作为爱好，并且现在她跳得很好熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】D【解析】 短文主要描述了火车上的一对父子，儿子对一切都表现得很惊讶，对此火车上的人都以为儿子是疯子，后来父亲回应说他的儿子刚刚获得光明，因此所看到的东西都是不一样的考查完形填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短

49、文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺1. A考查名词的用法 A 铁路；B 公交车；C 警察；D 电视；根据Everyone in the-station was waiting for the train to arrive， 可知， 在这里 train 指的是火车，相对应的这里应该是在火车站上，火车站的英语说法是 railway station故选 A 2. C考查形容词的用法A 黑暗的；B 沉默的；C 忙碌的；D 根据It was a-station with a lot of people and some juice shops，coffee and tea stalls

50、，newspaper shops，etc可知这里 a lot of people 指的是人非常多，所以说这是一个繁忙的车站busy 繁忙的故选 C 3. D考查动词短语的用法A 下车；B 使沮丧；使忧郁；坐下；跪下；C 逃离；被迫离开；外出；D 进入；根据The train was arriving and everyone prepared to-the train to their seats 可知火车就要来了，每个人都在准备进入火车到他们的座位上get into 进入，故选 D 第 10 页，共 14 页4. B考查动词的用法A 打破；B 欢迎；C 推；D 离开；根据The group