河北省邯郸市武安市八年级（上）期中英语试卷 .pdf

1、第 1 页，共 12 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1.From the top of the mountain，the cars us looked like boxes（）A. withB. belowC. overD. under2.Paul joined in the competition only for fun，but he won a（n） in the end（）A. prizeB. resultC. gradeD. activity3.Mary didnt _ the blue sk

2、irt because she didnt like its color. She bought the red one.A. giveB. washC. touchD. choose4.The old man is very He has no money to buy food and drinks（）A. luckyB. outgoingC. poorD. lazy5.Daves sister is an actressShe isnt famous and doesnt usually on TV（）A. appearB. liveC. waitD. stand6.-Who helpe

3、d you with the housework yesterday？- _I did it by myself（）A. AnyoneB. No oneC. SomeoneD. everyone7.Tom， please speak Its too noisy here（）A. quietlyB. slowlyC. loudlyD. quickly8.Books are peoples best friendsThey help the best in people（）A. take outB. blow outC. find outD. bring out9.Little Tom isnt

4、to watch this scary movieIts for people more than 18 years old（）A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough tallD. tall enough10.Although Im not so as great people，I live a happy life（）A. successfulB. more successfulC. successfullyD. more successfully二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）Attention （注意） please I have (

5、11) to tell you World Book Day is coming Our(12) has decided to have a book-reading activity this month Grades three (13)six will all take part in （参加） it We， grade 5 students， will read a wonderful book together Uhhh We (14) the book Schoolboys Adventure It was written by a famous writer， Ruby Mill

6、er， in 2009 In the book， the(15)spent their summer vacation in a forest in Brazil They met many (16)things there， like green dragons， cute lions， and mountain-sized flowers Very interesting， isnt it？ Im sure youll (17) it And there are (18) 8 chapters （章）， so its not hard for you You can buy this bo

7、ok from any bookshop in our town and you must (19) the book in a week You dont need to write reports （报告），(20) every group must give a talk next Friday in our classroom We will start at 2： 00 pm The winner group will take part in the schools competition on World Book Day Thank you11. A. everythingB.

8、 nothingC. anythingD. something12. A. classB. groupC. schoolD. town13. A. withB. aboutC. fromD. through14. A. choseB. wroteC. describedD. missed第 2 页，共 12 页15. A. girlsB. boysC. teachersD. parents16. A. boringB. cheapC. difficultD. surprising17. A. likeB. shareC. winD. follow18. A. alsoB. stillC. on

9、lyD. always19. A. sellB. moveC. finishD. make20. A. soB. ifC. orD. but三、阅读理解（本大题共 14 小题，共 30.0 分）APeople are busy working every day， so they do not have enough time to do exercise As a result， many people become too fat or too thin To keep our bodies healthy， we have to do exercise every day There a

10、re many kinds of exercises Bending（弯腰） and stretching（伸展） helps us move easily Before we play ball games or swim， it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercises first This kind of exercise is something called warm-up exercise Running is also a good exercise If we cannot run fast， we can

11、jog Jogging means running slowly Again， before we run or jog， we must do warm-up exercise Also， we should not run or jog in busy streets The air there is often dirty Some people like weight lifting because it can make their bodies strong Also， we need to do warm-up exercise before weight lifting21._

12、 is called warm-up exerciseA. SwimmingB. Playing ball gamesC. Weight liftingD. Bending and stretching22.Why do some people like weight lifting？ _ A. Because it can make them thinB. Because it can make their bodies strongC. Because it can make them work wellD. Because they dont like other exercises23

13、.Why do we need to do warm-up exercise？ _ A. To help us move easilyB. To make our bodies strongC. To help us become warmD. To help us exercise longerBTrip 1 Na Mountain（Yizheng ）Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Na MountainYou can find many kinds of wild flowers in this a

14、reaTime：July 23July 26 Tel：83598432 Adult：70.00 Child（under16）：35.00Trip 2 Beihai Park（Gaoyou）This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plantsTake your digital camera and enjoy the great sights hereIt is a good place for fishingTime：July 21July 22 Tel：0572-84597543 Adult： 20.00 Child：FreeTrip

15、 3 The Big Va lley（Zhejiang Proince）Put on your warm clothes，and come for a night walk along the Big ValleyMany of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at nightTime：July 15July 21 Tel：84497243 Adult： 180.00 Not for children第 3 页，共 12 页Trip 4 The Sun and moon Lake（Taiwan）Wear your s

16、un hat and enjoy wonderful sunshineYou can take the boat to different isla nds for sightseeing or swim thereTime：July 20July 29 Tel：83497432 Adult：4200.00 Child：2100.0024.Nick wants to have a trip for a weekHe can go _ A. hiking in the mountainB. fishing in the parkC. swimming in the lakeD. walking

17、along a valley25.Mr and MrsKing want to stay in Na Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughterThey need to pay _ for the tripA. 280B. 140C. 210D. 10526.Lily likes smelling flowersWhich of the following is her best choice？ _ A. Trip 1B. Trip 2C. Trip 3D. Trip 4CSam and Michael

18、 are brothers One day， as they were walking home， they saw some big machines （机器） at the Wagner Hardware Store One man told the boys that Mr Wagner wasnt feeling well and sold the store The person that bought the store decided to knock it down （拆除） because it was very old What kind of store are you

19、going to build？ asked Sam A sports store Thats great! said Michael Now anything I need for baseball or soccer， I can get right here Three months went by One Saturday， Michael was riding his bike and saw the new store， Simply Sports， opened He stopped his bike and went inside As soon as he walked in，

20、 a woman from the back of the store shouted You are our one hundredth customer （顾客） today You get a gift card for $50 This is great! said Michael excitedly Ill be back soon Michael went home as fast as he could and told Sam everything Then they went back to the store and looked around for twenty min

21、utes The boys decided on some swimming goggles （游泳镜） they could use at the pool Are you sure you dont want that baseball？ asked Sam No，Id like to get something we both could enjoy， Said Michael Thanks， said Sam The boy felt so warm inside27.Why did MrWagner sell his store？ _ A. He didnt feel wellB.

22、He would move houseC. The store was too oldD. The store was too small28.How long did it take to build Simply Sports？ _ A. Two monthsB. Three monthsC. Half a yearD. A year29.What did the brothers buy at last？ _ A. A bikeB. A baseballC. A soccer ballD. Swimming gogglesDWhen you walk through the doors

23、of Morton Plant Hospital on an early Tuesday afternoon， youll see Mary Ellen Owens at the front desk She will greet you with a smile（微笑着向你打招呼） Mary， who is now 98， started volunteering （义务做） at the hospital after her husband （第 4 页，共 12 页丈夫） died almost 20 years ago My husband was a patient （病人） her

24、e， she said Everyone at the hospital was so good to us To show her thanks， Mary wanted to give back in a big way I dont have lots of money， but I can give them my time Once I gave three days a week， she said Now， Im old， so I dont get around as much as before I only give one day a week To get to the

25、 hospital， Mary gets a ride from a man who she now calls her friend Every Tuesday， Richard picks me up from my home and brings me here， she said I dont think people in my age should be driving In her younger years， Mary almost became a movie star， but things didnt work out She turned down the role i

26、n the 1939 film Gone with the Wind，because she was busy with other things Does Mary feel sorry for it？ No She says life has given her more than she expected Mary has volunteered about 7， 000 hours at the hospital and it makes her feel great She hopes to give patients more hours and smiles30.Mary dec

27、ided to volunteer in Morton Plant Hospital _ A. ten years agoB. to make friendsC. with her husbandD. to show her thanks31.How often does Mary work in Morton Plant Hospital？ _ A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekD. Four times a week32.How does Mary go to Morton Plant Hospital？ _ A. By c

28、arB. By bikeC. By busD. By train33.What do the underlined words turned down mean in Chinese？ _ A. 评价B. 拒绝C. 喜欢D. 追求34.What might Mary think of her volunteer work？ _ A. Its simpleB. It s relaxingC. Its enjoyableD. Its educational四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）35.Alex is a writer and Sarah is a teac

29、her They had good jobs and an apartment in Iowa City However， one day they decided to build a new home for themselves Most people would probably look locally （在本地） - perhaps in the neighborhood But they planned to find a dream place to create their home For Alex， it was quite easy to choose an islan

30、d （岛） with everything he wanted As an excellent traveler，Alex first visited the Palau group of islands years agoHe continued to go back there from time to timeThe islands are about 7，500 kilometers west of Hawaii so they are difficult to reachHowever，they have beautiful green forests with interestin

31、g plants and animals In the end， Alex and Sarah chose one island - Angaur（安加尔岛） Angaur is only thirteen kilometers around About 150 people live on it After knowing about their plan， the head of the island， an 83-year-old woman， was very happy She said， Angaur welcomes you Then the real work began Al

32、ex and Sarah didnt want to pay for a construction company（建筑公司） ， so they taught themselves a lot about building They also had a lot of friends in Iowa They came out to help and in return （作为回报） got a free holiday by the beach of Angaur The local people of Anguar also worked for Alex and Sarah and a

33、fter many months of hard work， their dream house was ready第 5 页，共 12 页、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语 （1）The Palau group of islands are about _ west of HawaiiAlex and Sarah chose an island called _ at lastWho helped Alex and Sarah build their home？ _ _ _ 五、选词填空-句子（本大题共 1 小题，共

34、10.0 分）point； write； discuss； lucky； good ifferent；dress up； I；feel like；talent36.Linda likes writing stories and she wants to be a _ I _ I was a bird when I stood on the top of the hillMary _ like an old woman in the playAnd she acted very wellLets have a _ about where to go on vacationHow many _ d

35、id your team get in the basketball game？What a（n） _ day! I lost my new watchDavid is _ at swimming than TimLisa is _ in dancingShe dances best in her schoolCan you help me？ I cant finish the work by _ Can you find any _ between the two pictures？六、单词造句（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）37.food， was， how， the_？38.wat

36、ches， he， TV， hardly， ever_39.outgoing， more， Tara， is， than， Tina_？40.has， it， town， in， service， the， worst，_41.relaxing， and， I， talent， shows， sitcoms， think， are_七、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）42. 请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，以 A Wonderful Trip to _ 为题介绍一下你的一次旅游经历词数在 60 个单词左右（文中不得出现真实的校名和人名）提示：1Where did you go？2H

37、ow did you go there？3Who did you go with？4How long did you stay there？5What did you do t here？6How was your trip？A Wonderful Trip to _第 6 页，共 12 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查常用介词的辨析with 和；under 普通用词指在某物的正下方，含垂直在下的意思below 但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽over 在.上方，根据句意从山顶上看，我们下面的汽车像盒子一样 故选：B从山顶上看，我们下面的汽车像盒子一样介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作

38、用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配2.【答案】A【解析】prize 奖；result 结果；grade 年级；activity 活动根据语境可知保罗参加比赛只是为了好玩，但他最后赢得了一个奖 故选：A保罗参加比赛只是为了好玩，但他最后赢得了一个奖了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择合适的答案3.【答案】D【解析】 考查动词的辨析，句意：Mary 没有选择蓝色的短裙，因为她不喜欢它的颜色。她买了红色的那件。give 给，wash 洗，touch 触摸，choo

39、se 选择，故选 D。4.【答案】C【解析】lucky 幸运的；outgoing 外向的；poor 贫穷的；lazy 懒惰的根据他没有钱买食物和饮料可知这位老人很穷 故选：C这位老人很穷他没有钱买食物和饮料此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案5.【答案】A【解析】appear 出现，live 生活，wait 等待，stand 站立，根据句意她不出名且不常在电视上出现可知使用 appear 故选：ADave 的妹妹是一位女演员她不出名且不常在电视上出现考查动词的辨析，在平时的学习中要对词汇进行积累6.【答案】B【解析】四个选项都是复合不定代词，A 表示任何人，B 表示没有人，C 表示某人，D

40、表示每个人根据题干中 I did it by myself可知我昨天自己做的家务活，没有人帮助我 故选：B-谁昨天帮助你做了家务活？-没有人我自己做的本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择7.【答案】C第 7 页，共 12 页【解析】quietly 安静地；slowly 缓慢地；loudly 大声地；quickly 迅速地根据这里太吵了可知请大声说 故选：C汤姆，请大声说这里太吵了了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择合适的一项8.【答案】D【解析】 考查动词短语句意：书籍是人类最好的朋友他们帮助人们表现出最好的一面结合选项，A取出 B吹熄 C找出 D使显示，选项 D 符

41、合题意 故选：D书籍是人类最好的朋友他们帮助人们表现出最好的一面熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案9.【答案】B【解析】 enough 表示足够、充足，作形容词修饰名词，常位于名词前面，如 enough time（足够的时间）；也可作副词，常修饰形容词，通常位于形容词之后，如 big enough（足够大），则可先排除 AC其次 old 表示老的，tall 表示高的，根据题干中Its for people more than 18 years old可知这部电影适合 18 岁以上成人观看，小汤姆还不够大，所以不能看这种恐怖片，则应用 old enough 故选：B小汤姆还不够大，不能看这种

42、恐怖片这部电影适合 18 岁以上成人观看本题要求学生掌握 enough 的用法，尤其是作副词用法，再根据题干即可作出选择10.【答案】A【解析】 successful 形容词，成功的；more successful 是 successful 的比较级，意为更成功的；successfully 副词，成功地；more successfully 是 successfully 的比较级，意为更成功地not soas 中间用形容词或者副词的原级，意为不像一样，题干中所填词位于 be 动词之后，用形容词 故选：A虽然我不如伟人那样成功，但我过着幸福的生活此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案11.【答案

43、】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】D【解析】 本文主要讲述的是有关于学校举办的读书会的事情学校将要举办读书会，到时候三到六年级的学生都要参加五年级的学生一起参加，选择的书目是学校男孩的冒险经历，该书一共八章，要在一周内读完对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解学校举办的读书会的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案1. D，考查代词辨析，根据 tell you 告诉你，所以是告诉你一些事情，A 所有事，B 没有事，C 任何事，D 一些事，故选 D 2. C，考查名词辨析，根据 decided to ha

44、ve a book-reading activity this month 决定举办读书会，后面提到三年级到六年级，所以是学校举办的，A 班级，B 团体，C 学校，D 城镇，故选 C 3. D，考查介词辨析，根据 We， grade 5 students， will read a wonderful book together 五年级一起参加，由此可以推测是三到六年级一起参加，A 和一起，B 大约，C 从来第 8 页，共 12 页，D 穿过，grade three through six 表示从三到六年级，故选 D 4. A，考查动词辨析，根据 It was written by a famo

45、us writer 一个著名的作家写的，所以是选择读这本书，A 选择，B 写，C 描述，D 想，故选 A 5. B，考查名词辨析，根据 the book Schoolboys Adventure 书名是学校男孩们的冒险，所以讲的是男孩们的故事，A 女孩，B 男孩，C 老师，D 父母，故选 B 6. D，考查形容词辨析，根据 like green dragons， cute lions， and mountain-sized flowers龙、狮子以及和山一样大小的花，所以是看到了很多惊奇的事物，A 无聊的，B 便宜的，C 难的，D 惊奇的，故选 D 7. A，考查动词辨析，根据 Very in

46、teresting， isnt it？很有趣，不是吗？既然有趣，学生们应该很喜欢，A 喜欢，B 分享，C 赢，D 跟随，故选 A 8. C，考查副词辨析，根据 so its not hard for you 这本书读起来不难，所以是只有八章，所以读起来很简单，A 也，B 一直，C 只是，D 总是，故选 C 9. C，考查动词辨析，根据 give a talk next Friday in our classroom 下周五要做讨论，所以是一周以内要读完这本书，A 卖，B 移动，C 结束，D 做，故选 C 10. D，考查连词辨析，根据 You dont need to write report

47、s 不需要写报告，后文提到需要讨论，句意发生转折，A 所以，B 如果，C 或者，D 但是，故选 D21.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】细节理解题短文讲述了运动可以使人保持健康，做运动前通常做弯腰和伸展运动，这叫做热身，跑步和慢跑是很好的运动能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务1. D 根据 it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first This kind of exercise is sometimes ca

48、lled warm-up exercise我们最好先做弯腰和伸展运动，这种运动有时叫做热身运动可知弯腰和伸展运动做热身，故选 D 2. B 根据 Some people like weight lifting（举重） because it can make their bodies strong有些人喜欢举重，因为它能使他们的身体强壮可知举重能使人强壮故选 B 3. A根据 Bending（弯腰） and stretching（伸展） helps us move easily弯曲和伸展帮助我们轻松移动可知做热身运动帮助我们轻松移动故选 A24.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【解析

49、】DCA略略27.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】细节理解题本文章主要讲述了 Sam 和 Michael 家附近开了一家新的运动品商店 迈克尔进店的时候，一位女士说他是第 100 位顾客，中了 50 美元的礼品卡迈克尔回家告诉了山姆这个消息，后来他们一起去商店买了泳镜第 9 页，共 12 页首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文，核对答案1. A 根据 One man told the boys that Mr Wagner wasnt feeling well and sold the store

50、一个男人告诉孩子们 Mr Wagner 身体不舒服，就把商店卖了故选 A 2. B根据 Three months went by One Saturday， Michael was riding his bike and saw the new store， Simply Sports， opened三个月过去了一个星期六，迈克尔骑着自行车，看到新的商店-Simply Sports，开业了可知，花了三个月时间，选 B 3. D根据 The boys decided on some swimming goggles （游泳镜） they could use at the pool孩子们决定买一些