河北省邯郸市八年级（上）期中英语试卷 .pdf

1、第 1 页，共 12 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1.He teaches _ English this term（）A. ourB. oursC. usD. we2._room is big and nice（）A. Kates and JanesB. Kates and JaneC. Kate and JanesD. Jane3.You must take part in the party _ After all ，it will be held for you（）A. anymoreB. an

2、ywayC. any moreD. any way4.I _how you carried such a heavy box onto the truck（）A. agreeB. discussC. wishD. wonder5.-Do you know _it was built？-In the 1860sIt is quite old（）A. whenB. howC. whereD. why6.The policeman told the children _ play in the street（）A. cantB. to notC. dontD. not to7.- Excuse me

3、! Is the bus station far from here？- No，its only ten _walk（）A. minuteB. minutesC. minutesD. minutes8.I like PE_ its fun（）A. becauseB. soC. unlessD. and9.You seem quite _.What happened?I havent passed the exam.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly10.- _you _ a birthday gift for your sister，Li Mei？- No，I h

4、aventIm too busy these days（）A. Did； chooseB. Will； buyC. Have； chosenD. Do； buy二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）In the US， the favourite food is the hamburgers， a kind of round sandwich with cooked beef The favourite(11)to buy a hamburger is fast food restaurant At fast food restaurant， people can order

5、their food， (12)a few minutes and carry it to their tables(13) People also (14) their food out of the room and eat it in their cars or in their homes At some fast food restaurant， people can order their food， pay for it and (15) without leaving their cars There are many (16) fast food restaurant in

6、the United States Most of(17) sell hamburgers French fries and hot dogs The(18)of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one People dont want to cook meals at home or wait in line at restaurant， because they are (19) In fast food restaurants the food is (

7、20) before people order it Most food in a fast food restaurant is not dear11. A. foodB. placeC. timeD. meal12. A. keepB. studyC. stayD. stop第 2 页，共 12 页13. A. yourselfB. ourselvesC. themselvesD. himself14. A. takeB. bringC. putD. pass15. A. move backB. fall behindC. pick it upD. catch up16. A. kinds

8、 ofB. pieces ofC. parts ofD. places of17. A. usB. youC. themD. it18. A. ideaB. thingC. foodD. drink19. A. freeB. busyC. richD. late20. A. deliciousB. cleanC. readyD. good三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）ADear Bill， Thank you for your last letter Im in Class Three， Grade Eight this year My favourite subjec

9、t is English My English teacher is Mr Black He is from Australia and he likes playing basketball best His favourite basketball player is Yao Ming My favourite sport is running I run with my brother Wang Hai every day My favourite running star is Liu Xiang Do you know Liu Xiang？ He is an Asian flier

10、（亚洲飞人） Wang Hai is seven years old this year He is in Class Two， Grade One He can speak Chinese and a little English He likes singing and his favourite singer is Andy Yours，Wang Lin21.Mr Blacks favourite sport is _ A. volleyballB. basketballC. runningD. swimming22.Wang Lin and Wang Hai are _ A. frie

11、ndsB. classmatesC. sistersD. brothers23.Andy is a _ A. singerB. teacherC. studentD. doctorBMary is an American girl She is now in Beijing with her parents Mary doesnt know much Chinese， but she is studying it She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends Sometimes they cant understand her， becau

12、se she cant speak Chinese very well Its Saturday morning She goes out She is walking in the street She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys， but she doesnt know how to get there She asks a Chinese boy the way The boy cant understand her Then she takes out a pen and a piece of pape

13、r She draws an elephant on it， and shows the picture to the boy The boy understands， and shows her the way to the zoo24.Mary is in _ with her parents nowA. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. New YorkD. London25.Mary doesnt know how to get to _ A. the zooB. the parkC. her homeD. her school26.Mary cant speak _ very

14、 wellA. EnglishB. EnglandC. ChinaD. ChineseCDo you like movies？ Here are some of the most popular movies you cant miss two years ago La La LandA Dogs Purpose第 3 页，共 12 页A musician and an actresss story about love，dream and musicRelease date （发行日期）：February 14， 2017 （China） 129 minDrama| MusicalA dog

15、 tries tofind his purpose （目标） in lifeRelease date： March 3，2017（China）120 minComedy| DramaSmurfs： The Lost VillageA map makes Smurfette and her friends start an exciting trip， and they find the biggest secret （秘密） in Smurf historyRelease date： April 21，2017 （China） 90 min Cartoon | FamilyDiary of a

16、 Wimpy Kid： The Long HaulA road trip of the Heffley family to Meemaws home for her 90th birthday party turns terrible because of Gregs newest planRelease date： May 19， 2017（USA） 90 minComedy | Family27.Which movie came out the earliest？ _ A. La La LandB. A Dogs PurposeC. Smurfs： The Lost VillageD. D

17、iary of a Wimpy Kid： The Long Haul28.How long is A Dogs Purpose？ _ A. 90 minB. 91 minC. 120 minD. 129 min29.Smurfs： The Lost Village is different from the others because _ A. it is a cartoon movieB. it came out in late 2017C. it teaches people a lot about musicD. it is on both in China and in Americ

18、a30.The Heffley family goes on a trip to Meemaws home for _ A. an exciting raceB. a music festivalC. her birthday partyD. Gregs summer vacationDHi， everyone! Im Tony Im from the USA My favorite subject is physics We are learning about electricity （电学）！Now I can tell you how the bulb （灯泡） works Its v

19、ery interesting Ill work hard and I want to make a radio by myself in the future Hello! My name is Ann Im from Australia My school starts in September My favorite subjects are social studies and science Next week we are going to dissect （解剖） a fish in the science class I cant wait! It will be very e

20、xciting! Hi! Im Peter Im from Canada Chemistry is my favorite subject， and I love watching chemical experiments We always watch our teacher carefully first and then he asks someone to come to the front to have a try I am always active in chemistry class31.Tony wants to make a _ in the futureA. bikeB

21、. radioC. computerD. TV32.Ann begins to go to school in _ A. JuneB. JulyC. AugustD. September33.Ann likes _ best第 4 页，共 12 页A. physicsB. social studiesC. scienceD. B and C34.Peter comes from _ A. the USAB. the UKC. CanadaD. Australia35.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？ _ A. A

22、nn and her classmates will dissect a fish in the science classB. Tony and Ann come from the same countryC. Peter is always quiet in chemistry classD. Tony doesnt know how the bulb works四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）36.Do you know World Reading Day？ It is on April 23rd It is the eighteenthWorld Re

23、ading Day As we know books are very important for us In Germany， more than 70% of the people like reading： They often read They read in their homes They read in libraries They read in parks They even read in hospitals Parents often read books for kids It is easy to buy books in Germany There are man

24、y bookshops in Germany They are in big cities and small town A bookshop can sell many books every day Germans also like to buy books on the Internet More and more people buy books on the Internet In Germany， people often have reading parties They are happy at the parties Do you love reading？ Hope yo

25、u enjoy it!根据短文完成句子April 23rd is _ 简单回答问题How many people like reading in Germany？ _ 简单回答问题Is it difficult to buy books in Germany？ _ 判断正误正确填 T，错误在括号里填 FGermans often have reading parties _ 把文中画线部分译成语 _ 五、首字母短文填空（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）37.Martin is (1) American It is the （2） f _ time that Martin has come

26、（3） t _ Beijing He doesnt know Beijing a lot， and his (2) （汉语）is not good He wants to go to the church by bus， but he loses his（5）w _ Dont worry about him He can speak a little Chinese He has a map of Beijing He can read it When he comes out of the station， he （6）t _ left and walks until he reaches

27、the traffic lights He turns left (3) （又 ； 再） and he is in Xinhua Street Martin walks (4) （沿着 ； 顺着） that street until he comes to the cinema Just behind the cinema， there is a street (5) the left That is Peoples Street The church is beside it He is happy (6) （因为） he has found the right place六、单词造句（本大

28、题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）38.class， late， for， be， dont_!39.size， friend， does， what， wear， your_？40.in， start， two hours， will， the meeting_41.that one， me， to， advises， choose， he_42.saw， I， cant help laughing， it， I， when_第 5 页，共 12 页七、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）43. 假如你所参加的英语俱乐部让每个成员就Why are you so popular in

29、 your class？这一问题进行发言，请写一篇英语短文为你的发言做准备要求：1 受欢迎的原因至少写三点；2 80 词左右，可适当发挥；短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Hi，everyone! Here Ill share something about why I am so popular in my class_ Thats all Thank you for listening to me第 6 页，共 12 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】 考查人称代词Aour 我们的，形容词性物主代词；Bours 我们的，名词性物主代词；Cus 我们，宾格；Dwe 我们，主格根据

30、题干可知应说这学期他教我们英语teach 动词后接人称的宾格 故选：C这学期他教我们英语仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词的用法2.【答案】C【解析】考查名词所有格Kate and Janes 表示两人共同所有的房间，后接单数名词；Kates and Janes 表示两人各自的房间，且后接复数名词，根据题干 room，可知空后是名词单数 room，表示某人的房间，用名词所有格 故选：C凯特和简的房间又大又漂亮仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词所有格的用法3.【答案】B【解析】考查副词，anymore 再也，any more 不再，anyway 无论如何，any way 任何方法，季节和句意，你无论如何

31、都要参加聚会毕竟，它是为你举办的 故选：B你无论如何都要参加聚会毕竟，它是为你举办的掌握副词的含义及细微的区别，结合句意选择正确的答案4.【答案】D【解析】 考查动词词义辨析句意：我想知道你怎么把这么重的箱子搬上卡车的agree同意；discuss 讨论；wish 希望；wonder 想知道根据句意可知，此处表达想知道， 故选：D我想知道你怎么把这么重的箱子搬上卡车的根据句子大意，分析句子结构，辨析选项词义，得出最佳答案5.【答案】A【解析】考查连接副词句意：-你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？ -在 1860 年代它很旧了由 In the 1860s，推出问的是时间，A什么时候 B如何 C哪里 D

32、为什么 故选：A-你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？ -在 1860 年代它很旧了熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D。根据 The policeman told the children _ play in the street，可知本句考查了 tell 的用法， tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事， 它的否定形式是 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事，在 to 前面直接加 not。故选 D。警察告诉孩子们不能在大街上玩。本题考查了非谓语动词的用法。解答时注意 ： tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事，它的否

33、定第 7 页，共 12 页形式是 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事，在 to 前面直接加 not7.【答案】B【解析】 考查名词所有格根据 its only ten，可知 ten 后接名词复数 minutes，表示十分钟的路程用名词所有格，在复数名词后直接加 故选：B打扰一下!汽车站离这儿远吗？-不，走路只要十分钟仔细分析句子的结构，掌握复数名词所有格的形式8.【答案】A【解析】 because 因为；so 因此；unless 除非，如果不；and 和结合句意可知，后一句解释前一句的原因，所以此处需用 because 引导原因状语从句 故选：A我喜欢体育，因为它有

34、趣此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案9.【答案】C【解析】 句意: 你看起来很难过，发生什么了？我还没有通过考试。A.开心的，形容词；B.开心地，副词；C.难过的，形容词；D.难过地，副词。seem+形容词，表示似乎是的。根据 I havent passed the exam.我还没有通过考试。可知，sad 符合题意。故选 C。10.【答案】C【解析】 根据句意李梅，你给你妹妹选了生日礼物吗？不，还没有我这几天太忙了 可知，根据 No，I havent 可知是现在完成时态的一般疑问句，要用现在完成时，其构成为 have/ has done 故选：C李梅，你给你妹妹选了生日礼物吗？ 不，还

35、没有我这几天太忙了对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C【解析】文章主要介绍了快餐店的多样性和受欢迎的原因考查完形填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺1. B 名词辨析A 食物；B 地方；C 时间；D 饭；根据后面 fast food restaurant 快餐店，应该是最喜欢买汉堡包的地方是快餐店，故答案是 B 2. C 动词辨析A 保持；B 学习；C 待；

36、D 停止；根据前面点完餐，这里a few minutes and carry it to their tables 应该是待一会，把它们拿到桌子上，故答案是 C 3. C 代词辨析A 你自己；B 我们自己；C 他们自己；D 他自己；根据前面 people 人们，复数形式，这里 carry it to their tables 应该是他们自己拿到桌子上，故答案是 C 4. A 动词辨析A 拿；B 带来；C 放；D 通过；根据后面 eat it in their cars or in their homes在家或在车里吃，应该是带出房间，故答案是 A 5. C 动词辨析A 向后移；B 落后，跟不上

37、；C 捡起它；D 赶上；根据句意应该是在一第 8 页，共 12 页些快餐店，人们不用下车就可以点餐、付钱和挑选，故答案是 C 6. A 名词辨析A 种类；B 片；C 部分；D 地方；根据后面 hamburgers French fries and hot dogs 大部分卖汉堡包，薯条和热狗，应该是有很多种类的快餐店，故答案是 A 7. C 代词辨析A 我们；B 你，你们；C 他们；D 它；根据前面说有很多种类的快餐店，这里 hamburgers French fries and hot dogs 它们中的大部分卖汉堡包，薯条和热狗，故答案是 C 8. A 名词辨析A 主意；B 事情；C 食物

38、；D 饮料；根据题干，应该是快餐店的概念非常流行，几乎每种食物都能在一家餐馆找到，故答案是 A 9. B 形容词辨析A 自由的；B 忙碌的；C 富有的；D 晚的；根据前面People dont want to cook meals at home or wait in line at restaurant， 们不想在家做饭或在餐馆排队，后面应该是很忙才这样，故答案是 B 10. C 形容词辨析A 美味的；B 干净的；C 准备好的；D 好的；根据后面before people order it 在人们点之前，应该是快餐店的作物就准备好了，故答案是 C21.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3

39、】A【解析】 本文主要是王林写给 Bill 的一封信，向他介绍了自己，布莱克先生以及他的哥哥的爱好先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定1. B细节理解题根据 My English teacher is Mr Black He is from Australia and he likes playing basketball best我的英语老师是布莱克先生他来自澳大利亚，他最喜欢打篮球故选 B 2. D推断题根据 I run with my brother Wang Hai every day我每天和哥哥王海一起跑步可知

40、王林和王海是兄弟故选 D 3. A细节理解题根据 He likes singing and his favourite singer is Andy他喜欢唱歌，他最喜欢的歌手是安迪故选 A24.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【解析】细节理解题本文章主要讲述来自美国的玛丽和父母住在一起的，玛丽虽然有时和朋友说中文，但是由于说的不好，朋友都不怎么听得懂有一天玛丽想去动物园，但是不知道路，她向一个男孩子问路，男孩子又听不懂后来玛丽在纸上画了一头大象，男孩终于明白了，给她指了路首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文

41、，核对答案1. B根据 She is now in Beijing with her parents玛丽现在和她的父母一起在北京，故选 B 2. A根据 She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys， but she doesnt know how to get there玛丽想要去动物园看大象和猴子，但是她又不知道该如何去动物园，故选 A 3. D根据 because she cant speak Chinese very well因为玛丽的中文说的不好，故选 D27.【答案】第 9 页，共 12 页【小题1】A【小题

42、2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】细节理解题本文主要是介绍了两年前的四部最受欢迎的电影先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案1. A根据 La La Land Release date （发行日期）：February 14， 2017；A Dogs Purpose Release date：March 3，2017；Smurfs： The Lost Village Release date： April 21，2017；Diary of a Wimpy Kid： The Long Haul Release date： May 19， 2017 La

43、 La Land 发行日期：2017 年 2 月 14 日；一条狗的使命发行日期： 2017 年 3 月 3 日；蓝精灵：失落的村庄发行日期： 2017 年 4 月 21 日； Diary of a Wimpy Kid： The Long Haul 发行日期： 2017 年 5 月 19 日可知 La La Land 是最早发行的故选 A 2. C根据表格第一行第二列中 Release date： March 3，2017（China）120 min 发行日期：2017 年 3 月 3 日（中国）120 分钟故选 C 3. A根据 Cartoon | Family 卡通| 家庭可知它不同于其他

44、三部的是它是一部动画片故选 A 4. C根据 A road trip of the Heffley family to Meemaws home for her 90th birthday party turns terrible because of Gregs newest plan由于格雷格（Greg） 的最新计划，赫夫利一家人到 Meemaw 的家庆祝她的 90 岁生日聚会的公路旅行变得很糟糕故选 C31.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】细节理解题本文章主要讲述了 Tony、 Ann 以及 Peter 对自己最喜欢的科目和课堂情况的介绍首先要

45、通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文，核对答案1. B 根据 Ill work hard and I want to make a radio by myself in the futureTony 想要努力工作并且在将来自己制造一台收音机，故选 2. D 根据 My school starts in September可知，Ann 的学校九月份开学，故选 D 3. D 根据 My favourite subjects are social studies and science可知，Ann 最喜欢的学科是社会学科和科学，故

46、选 D 4. C 根据 Hi! Im Peter Im from Canada可知，Peter 来自加拿大，故选 C 5. A 根据 Next week we are going to dissect（解剖） a fish in the science class可知，Ann和她的同学下周要在科学课上解剖金鱼，故选 A36.【答案】【小题 1】World Reading Day【小题 2】More than 70% of the people【小题 3】No，it isnt【小题 4】T【小题 5】越来越多的人在网上买书本【解析】（1）World Reading Day细节理解题，根据原文Do

47、 you know World Reading Day？ It is on April 23rd 你知道世界读书日吗？故答案为 World Reading Day （2）More than 70% of the people 细节理解题，根据原文 In Germany， more than 70% of the people like reading在德国，超过百分之七十的人喜欢阅读，故答第 10 页，共 12 页案为 More than 70% of the people （3）No，it isnt细节理解题，根据原文 It is easy to buy books in Germany 在

48、德国买书是很容易的，可知题干错误，回答是否定回答，即 No，it isnt故答案为 No，it isnt （4）T细节理解题，根据原文 In Germany， people often have reading parties在德国，人们通常有阅读聚会可知题干说法是正确的故答案为 T （5） 越来越多的人在网上买书本英译汉题，根据原文 more and more people 越来越多的人，buy books 买书本，on the Internet 在网上，即越来越多的人在晚上买书本故答案为：越来越多的人在网上买书本本文是一篇综合型阅读，主要介绍了世界读书日以及德国人的阅读习惯等介绍考查英语知

49、识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答37.【答案】【小题 1】an【小题 2】irst【小题 3】o【小题 4】Chinese【小题 5】ay【小题 6】urns【小题 7】again【小题 8】along【小题 9】on【小题 10】because【解析】 1an，考查冠词，句意 ： Martin 是一位美国人，表示泛指，前使用不定冠词 an，故答案为 an 2first，考查序数词，句意 ： 这是他第一次来到北京，使用序数词 first 修饰后面的 time，故答案为 first 3to，考查介词，句意：这是他第一

50、次来到北京，使用动词短语 come to 来到，故答案为 to 4Chinese，考查名词，句意：他不了解北京，且他的中文不好，使用名词 Chinese，故答案为 Chinese 5 way， 考查名词， 句意 ： 他想要搭公车去教堂， 但是他迷路了， 使用短语 lose ones way，故答案为 way 6turns，考查动词，句意：当他出了车站，他向左转并走到红绿灯，主语 he 是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单数形式，故答案为 turns 7again，考查副词，句意：他再次向左转，使用副词 again，故答案为 again 8along，考查介词，句意：Martin 沿着那条街一直走