广西河池市南丹县八年级（上）期中英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 14 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.Which is the best in town？ Id like to buy some freshest food（）A. theaterB. supermarketC. parkD. hotel2.Her best friend likes to do _ same things _ she does（）A. the，withB. the，asC. a，toD. a，as3.Tomorrow is the boys birthd

2、ay（）A. sevenB. the sevenC. seventhD. the seventh4.- does your mother watch the Talk Show？-Once a week（）A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much5.The boy knows much about English， he is only seven years old（）A. becauseB. as forC. WhenD. although6.Which do you like ，tea or coffee？（）A. goodB. bett

3、erC. bestD. well7.Steven can run , he runs the fastest in his class.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. loudlyD. slowly8.Dont read in bed Its bad your eyes（）A. forB. ofC. withD. to9.Did Lisa tell you in the letter？（）A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny10.I know Carol me because

4、shes always there to listen（）A. talks aboutB. cares aboutC. thinks aboutD. worries about11.-What do you think of the new show？- ， but my mother likes it（）A. I like itB. I enjoy themC. I dont like itD. I dont agree12.Do you enjoy to the music after supper？（）A. to hearB. listeningC. to listenD. hearin

5、g13.- ， English ， math or Chinese？-English（）A. What do you likeB. Which subject do you like bestC. What do you like betterD. Which subject do you like better14.We went to Huangguoshu Waterfall for our vacation and we took quite a few photos there（）A. manyB. a fewC. severalD. few15. Im going to spend

6、 the holiday tomorrow A. CongratulationsB. Thats trueC. Have a good timeD. Thats nothing第 2 页，共 14 页二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）Henry is a little fatter than he wants to beHe (16) to lose some weight So he is on the diet（节食） He tries not to eat too (17) and he eats very little meat because eating too

7、 much meat will make him(18) He also does exercise every(19) He swims every evening，(20) he runs about two kilometers（公里） a dayNow he is (21)than before Henrys sister， Susan， is healthier than Henry (22) is also younger and thinner than he She does(23) every day， too She doesnt(24) much meat But she

8、 eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks (25)are better for her health16. A. wantsB. likesC. goesD. want17. A. manyB. lessC. muchD. more18. A. sickB. fatC. thinD. happy19. A. dayB. weekC. monthD. year20. A. orB. eitherC. butD. because21. A. fatterB. shorterC. strongerD. longer22. A. Hi

9、sB. HeC. HerD. She23. A. exerciseB. homeworkC. shoppingD. housework24. A. drinkB. buyC. eatD. cook25. A. thatB. theyC. whatD. them三、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）26.A： There are so many kinds of clothes here (1) B： I prefer（更喜欢） a dress (2) A： I would like a coat B： I think you look cool in sweaters A： Tha

10、nks (3) B： What do you think of this sweater？ A： Im afraid the color is too dark for me B： (4) I think it looks nice Do you like this one？ A： Yes I like it very much Ill take it Now lets choose a shirt for you (5) B： Dark blue A： Dark blue？ I dont see any dark blue ones here Lets go to another shop

11、B： All right A I will take your adviceB Whats your favorite dress？C Which one would like better？D What about this one？E What about you？F Whats your favorite color!G I dont think so四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 25.0 分）AOn weekdays，Tom gets up at 6：30 He has breakfast at seven twenty and then he goes to schoolH

12、e usually walks to school because the school is not far from his home He gets to school at about 7：50 every day He does not like to be late His classes begin at 8：10 Tom has lunch at school In the afternoon， classes are over at half past four， and he gets home at about 4：50 But sometimes he does not

13、 leave school so early because he plays 第 3 页，共 14 页basketball thereThen he gets home at 5： 30 He has supper at about 6： 00 In the evening， he does his homework Then he often watches TV But sometimes he likes to do some reading He goes to bed at about 9：4527.Tom _ at 7：20 in the morningA. gets upB.

14、has breakfastC. goes to schoolD. gets to school28.Tom goes to school _ every dayA. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by car29.The classes are over at _ in the afternoonA. half past fiveB. half past fourC. a quarter to fiveD. a quarter past five30.Tom does not get home early after school sometimes， becaus

15、e _ A. He has supper at schoolB. He borrows some books from the schoolC. He does sports at schoolD. He does his homework31.In the evening， Tom _ after he does his homeworkA. watches TV or does some readingB. has supper and watches TVC. does some reading and has supperD. has supper and goes to bedBLe

16、ts go camping What do we do when we go camping？ First， we work out a plan We take food， clothing， a knife， and things for cooking and eating We take things to keep us away from insects （虫子） and the sun Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woodsWe look for a place for campers （露营者）

17、 and we look for a good place for our tent（帐篷）The place should have a lot of moving airThis will keep some insects awayHigh land with water on both sides of it is goodThen we put up our tentWe put everything into the tent， and we are ready for fun We can swim in the lake， walk in the woods， climb a

18、mountain， row a boat， or go fishing In the evening we come back to the tent，we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away We sit around the fire and talk We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs or the other activities At night we lie down on the grass We can look up at the st

19、ars It is a busy day， so we try to go to sleep early Everything is dark Everything is quiet We hope we wont hear music from the radio in the next tentWe hope it wont rain32.Before going to camp we should first _ A. draw up a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for co

20、oking and eating33.Campers can take part in _ activities when they sit around the fireA. oneB. manyC. only a fewD. two or three34.In the evening we build a fire because _ 第 4 页，共 14 页A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet35.The campers like

21、 to _ at nightA. be busyB. hear music from the radioC. have rainD. go to sleep early36.From the passage， we know we should put our tents on a place with _ A. insectsB. moving airC. treesD. the sunCFans often only see the good fame（名声） of famous people They see the happy smiles and great success of f

22、amous people But usually they cannot see the hard work or the hours of practice behind the great success Li Yundi， a great Chinese piano talent， talked with teenagers about his art and his job Of course， the job is hard work You need to work hard to be professional（专业的） And you also have to play hun

23、dreds of concerts， meet fans， and listen to critics（评论家） In 2000， when Li Yundi was 18， he won the top prize at the International Chopin（肖邦） Piano Competition in Poland Li was the youngest and the first Chinese to win the prize Born in Chongqing， Li began to play the piano when he was seven His pare

24、nts spent all their money and bought a piano for him in the 1980s in ChinaHe worked hardEvery day，he played for eight hours or more at a piano schoolHe often played even after school Li still cant play a beautiful tune（曲子） without careful preparation（准备） You need to be ready on stage Li saidPeople a

25、re waiting for youNobody knows whether you have slept enough，whether（是否） you have some problems in your lifeBut you need to play great music for your audience（观众） Thats what they want to hear37.People often see _ of the famous peopleA. happy smilesB. big successC. hard workD. both A and B38.Li Yundi

26、 began to learn to play the piano in _ A. 1980B. 1982C. 1989D. 199339.How did Li practice playing the piano when he was a child？ _ A. He played the piano at a piano school every dayB. He went to Poland to learn to play the pianoC. He learned to play the piano by himselfD. His parents taught him to p

27、lay the piano40.The underlined（划线的） word You refers to （涉及到） _ A. the childrenB. Li Yundi himselfC. the audienceD. the parents41.Why could he win the first prize in Poland？ _ A. Because he was a piano talent and he played very wellB. Because he was the youngest pianistC. Because he often played afte

28、r schoolD. Because he was from China五、阅读判断（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）Id like to talk about three cities： Seattle， Miami and Boston Boston is a much better city for students than the other two There are more famous schools As to weather， I think Miami is the best place， because the winters are much warmer I

29、can go to the beach at any time Boston is the oldest city of the three， so there are more museums than the other two Miami is like Boston Both cities have many fun places to go， and there are many theaters第 5 页，共 14 页， shops and clubs In Seattle you can visit beautiful Mount Rainier Its a good place

30、 to go camping I dont know which city is my favorite I like all the three42.The passage is about three cities of China _ 43.For a student， its better to study in Boston _ 44.The weather in winters in Seattle is much warmer than that in Miami _ 45.There are many theaters， shops and clubs in both Bost

31、on and Miami _ 46.The writer likes Seattle best because he likes to visit beautiful Mount Rainier _ 六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 2 小题，共 10.0 分）couldnt at minute loudly comeOne day MrWhite and his wife went shopping by carThey stopped the car in front of the shopAbout an hour later they (1) back with a lot of th

32、ingsThen came the trouble They (2) open the car door They have to ask a policeman for help The policeman was glad to help them A few (3) later he got the door open Just then an angry man came up to the yellow car and shouted (4) ， What are you doing with my car？ The Whites look (5) the number of the

33、 car and their face turned red47.A： What did you do in class today， Sarah？ B： We (1) a discussion about TV shows My classmates like game shows and sports shows A： Oh， I cant (2) them I love soap operas Id like to follow the story and see what (3) next B： Well， I dont mind soap operas But my favorite

34、 TV (4) are the news and talk shows A： They are boring! B： Well， they may not be very exciting， but you can learn a lot (5) them I hope to be a TV reporter one day七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 2 小题，共 2.0 分）48.My father asks me to drink milk every day because its good for my h_49.Because o_ the bad weather，we could

35、nt see anything below八、完成句子（本大题共 3 小题，共 3.0 分）50.Did you_（赢得） the basketball game yesterday？51.You can buy clothes the most_（便宜地） in Dream Clothes52.I feel_（厌倦的） to stay at home on weekendsLets do something interesting九、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）53. 根据以下表格信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的朋友 Bob姓名Bob学习最努力年龄11岁，班内年纪最小喜欢科

36、目最爱中国历史国籍Malaysia爱好打篮球，最爱姚明居住地北京和同学关系 相处好，最受欢迎外貌个子班内最高最瘦梦想当一名篮球运动员性格比我外向和我的关系我俩有许多共同点，他是我最好的朋友参考词汇：get on well with 和某人相处得好写作要求：1不需要逐字逐句翻译表格中的内容，但是短文应该包含表格中的所有信息2文中至少出现三句或三句以上的形容词比较级的句子3时态正确，语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，第 6 页，共 14 页不计入总词数）Bob is my classmate This is my best friendWhat about yours？第

37、 7 页，共 14 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】theater 剧院，supermarket 超市，park 公园，hotel 宾馆根据题意，要买最新鲜的食物，去超市符合题意 故选：B城里最好的超市是哪个？我想买一些最新鲜的食物掌握名词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查冠词句意她最好的朋友喜欢做和她一样的事情the sameas 和一样固定搭配因此 故选：B她最好的朋友喜欢做和她一样的事情考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词 the，通常表示特指不定冠词 a 和 an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an 修饰以元音音素开头的单词要根据语境完成试题3.【答案

38、】C【解析】 seven 七，基数词，表示事物的数量，本题不是讲事物的数量，所以排除 A，the seven 七，seventh 第七，序数词，表示事物的顺序，the seventh 第七个，但是定冠词一般不和名词所有格连用，所以排除 D 故选：C明天是这个男孩子的第七个生日掌握序数词基数词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案4.【答案】B【解析】 How long 多久， 对一段时间或长度提问 How often 多久， 对频率提问 How soon 多快/多久以后其后用 in 加一段时间来回答How much 多少钱根据 Once a week一周一次可知，对频率提问用 How often

39、故选：B-你妈妈多久看一次脱口秀？ -一周一次疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案5.【答案】D【解析】A because 因为（引导原因状语从句）；B as for 至于；C when 当时（引导时间状语从句）；D although 尽管（引导让步状语从句）根据句意，表示尽管他只有7 岁，但是他却很了解英语，用连词 although 符合语境 故选：D这个男孩懂很多英语，尽管他只有 7 岁辨析每个选项的连词词义，根据句意，判断正确的答案6.【答案】B【解析】good 好的，形容词原级；better 比较级；best 最高

40、级；well 副词根据下文茶还是咖啡，两者之间比较用比较级，空格处修饰动词 like，所以用副词的比较级 better 第 8 页，共 14 页故选：B你比较喜欢哪一个，茶还是咖啡？两者之间比较用形容词或副词的比较级7.【答案】B【解析】 句意 ： Steven 能够跑得很快，他在他班里跑得最快。A.quietly 安静的 ； B.quickly很快的 ； C.loudly 大声的 ； D.slowly 缓慢的， 根据题意， 他在他班里跑得最快， 可知， quickly符合题意。故选：B。8.【答案】A【解析】for 为、为了；of 的、由做成的；with 和一起；to 朝、给、对于，四者都是

41、介词be bad for 对不好由题干不要在床上看书你的眼睛不好可知，空格用 for ，因此答案应是 for 故选：A不要在床上看书对你的眼睛不好本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案9.【答案】B【解析】不定代词 something 和 anything 的用法，something 用于肯定句，anything 用于疑问句和否定句，原文是一个一般疑问句，所以用 anything，排除 C 和 D 选项形容词修饰不定代词时位置是放在不定代词的后面 故选：B在信中 Lisa 跟你说一些有趣的事了吗？先通过 something 和 anything 的用法排除部

42、分答案，缩小选择范围，再确定形容词词修饰不定代词时是位于不定代词的后面，来确定最终的答案10.【答案】B【解析】talk about 谈论，care about 关心，think about 考虑，worry about 担心；根据句意当冬天来的时候， 多数学生可能学会一种像踢毽子或跳绳的爱好可知， 要填关心，其它选项语意不通 故选：B我知道卡罗尔很关心我，因为她总是在那里倾听考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案11.【答案】C【解析】I like it 我喜欢它I enjoy them 我喜欢它们I dont like it 我不喜欢它I dont agree

43、 我不同意根据 but my mother likes it但我妈妈喜欢它可知，but 表示转折，前面应该是我不喜欢它I dont like it 故选：C-你觉得这个新节目怎么样？ -我不喜欢它，但我妈妈喜欢它考查情景交际分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案12.【答案】B【解析】to hear 听，不定式listening 听，表示动作，动名词/现在分词to listen 听，不定式hearing 听到，表示结果，动名词/现在分词enjoy doing喜欢做固定搭配用动名词A、C 不正确表示听音乐这个动作，用 listening，后通常跟 toD 不正确 第 9 页

44、，共 14 页故选：B你喜欢晚饭后听音乐吗？分析 listen 和 hear 的区别，掌握固定搭配 enjoy doing喜欢做，结合语境，选择合适答案13.【答案】B【解析】What do you like 你喜欢什么？Which subject do you like best 你最喜欢哪门课？What do you like better 你更喜欢什么？ Which subject do you like better 你更喜欢哪门课根据 English，math or Chinese英语、数学还是语文可知，三者比较，应该问你最喜欢哪门课？Which subject do you lik

45、e best？ 故选：B-你最喜欢哪门课，英语、数学还是语文？ -英语考查特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句由疑问词+一般疑问句构成，结合语境，分析最高级用法，找到关键词，选择合适答案14.【答案】A【解析】 quite a few 很多，修饰可数名词复数many 很多，修饰可数名词复数，several几个， 修饰可数名词复数， few 少量， 几个， 修饰可数名词复数， photo 是复数， 只有 many符合题意 故选：A我们去了黄果树瀑布度假，在那里拍了好多照片掌握很多的表达方法，根据题意选出正确答案15.【答案】C【解析】 句意 ：我打算明天去度假。玩得高兴。Congratulations 恭喜

46、； Thats true的确是这样；Have a good time 玩得高兴；Thats nothing 没什么，故选 C。16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】B【解析】 1A 考查动词辨析wants 想要（第三人称单数）；likes 喜欢；goes 去；want想要根据句中So he is on the diet，可知他想要减肥，根据主语是 he，故选 A 2C 考查形容词辨析many 许多（代指或修饰可数名词复数），less 更少（代指或修饰不可数名词）；much 许多（代指或修饰不可数名词

47、）；more 更多根据句中and he eats very little meat，可知他尽力不吃太多，too much 意为太多代指或修饰不可数名词，too many 意为太多代指或修饰可数名词复数故选 C 3B 考查形容词辨析sick 生病的，fat 胖的；thin 瘦的；happy 开心的根据常识和上句He wants to lose some weight，可知吃肉会使她发胖，故选 B 4A 考查名词辨析day 天；week 周；month 月，year 年根据下文he runs about two kilometers a day可知他也每天锻炼，故选 A 5A 考查连词辨析or 或

48、者；either 或者，but 但是；because 因为根据上句He swims very often下句he runs about two kilometers a day的关系，可知空中信息应为表示选择的连词or，故选 A 6C 考查形容词辨析 fatter 更胖的，shorter 更矮，更短；stronger 更健壮的；longer更长的；根据上文内容推理他经过锻炼后 Henry 变得更加健壮了，故选 C 7D 考查代词辨析A 他的；B 他；C 她的；D 她；根据上句Henrys sister，Susan，第 10 页，共 14 页可知她比他年轻也比他瘦，故选 D 8A 考查名词辨析e

49、xercise 锻炼；homework 作业；shopping 购物，housework 家务；根据句中，too，可知她也是每天也做锻炼，故选 A 9C 考查动词辨析drink 喝，buy 买eat 吃；cook 做饭；根据句中But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables，可知她不吃许多肉，故选 C 10B 考查代词辨析A 那；B 他们，主格；C 什么；D 他们，宾格，根据句中are better for her health，可知它们是对健康更有好处，用主格作主语，故选 B本文是一篇记叙文讲述了 Henry 为了减肥所做的事项注意点：在解答时，要点明每

50、一小题的具体考点，如：细节理解题、语言知识考查（固定结构、词义辨析等等）除语言知识解析外，有必要根据上下文分析得出答案的，需具体分析内容之间的逻辑关系26.【答案】【小题 1】C【小题 2】E【小题 3】A【小题 4】G【小题 5】F【解析】语境推理题 1C根据下一句 I prefer（更喜欢） a dress可知说：哪一种比较好？故选 C 2E根据下一句 I would like a coat可知说：你呢？故选 E 3A根据上一句 I think you look cool in sweaters 可知说：我接受你的建议故选 A 4G根据下一句 Im afraid the color is