北京七年级（上）期中英语试卷.pdf

1、第 1 页，共 9 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，共 20.0 分）AHave you got any friends？ What are they like？ Here are some best friends of some students from different countries Susan， the USMy best friend is Fanny She is clever and interesting We always look after each other The first week we

2、met， I got sick and she looked after me every dayBetty， EnglandMy best friend is Ana She is honest and seriousWe were born in the same city in EnglandThen I moved to America with my familyI thought I would never see Ana againWhen I went to college in New work， Ana and I shared the same room!Ken， Jap

3、anI love to spend time with Daisuke because he is funny and smart We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children， and telling the same stupid jokes over and over againLily， AustraliaLinda is a very confident girl and she is really kind Some people may wonder why Linda and I are

4、 best friends because we are totally different， but I think this is why we are such good friends1.Who is Susans best friend？ _ A. AnaB. FannyC. LindaD. Daisuke2.Where is Ken from？ _ A. AustraliaB. The USC. EnglandD. Japan3.What is Linda like？ _ A. Confident and kindB. Funny and smartC. Honest and se

5、riousD. Clever and interestingBHello! My name is Bob Im an English boy But now Im in China with my parents Jack and Helen， and my sister Sally In China， November 11th （11.11）is a special day Many people buy a lot of things on Taobao This year， my mother buys some things for us They are a quilt， four

6、 jackets， two cups and a pen The quilt is blue Its for me The yellow jacket is for Sally The black jacket is for my father and the green jacket is for me My mother buys herself a red jacket 第 2 页，共 9 页She likes red very much The white cup is for Sally and the other cup is for my father Its green The

7、 pen is black Its for Sally My mother likes shopping on Taobao She says its convenient because she doesnt need to go out What do you think of it？ Tell me about your idea4.What colour is the quilt？ _ A. WhiteB. BlueC. GreenD. Red5.What does Bobs mother buy for Sally？ _ A. A red jacket and a white cup

8、B. A green cup and a red quiltC. A yellow jacket，a white cup and a black penD. A yellow jacket，a green cup and a blue pen6.What does the underlined word convenient mean in Chinese？ _ A. 靠近的B. 方便的C. 迅速的D. 浪费的7.What is the passage（短文） mainly（主要的） about？ _ A. Its about different ways of shoppingB. Its

9、about what Bobs mother buys for himC. Its about a special way of shopping-shopping on TaobaoD. Its some information about Bobs familyCWe buy vegetables in the supermarket But students at Dalton Middle School in Georgia， US， may no longer（不再） need a supermarket! Tomatoes， green peppers and other vege

10、tables are growing outside the doors of a science classroom at school Seventh-grade science teacher Sarah Ott has a vegetable garden Her spring students planted vegetabe seeds in the garden Her autumn students enjoy the vegetables The students pick， water and watch the vegetables grow The school gar

11、den is a good chance（机会） for them to learn how to grow plants Seventh-grader Habibah Bikhit says she loves to work in the school garden Its because we just get to pick and look at all the beautiful vegetables and the flowers， she says A class of language learners also join them Ott says it is also a

12、 good way for them to learn English words， because they can connect （联系） the words with real things You would be surprised at how much the kids can learn from it8.Students at Dalton Middle School dont need to buy vegetabels because _ A. they open a supermarket themselvesB. they dont like eating vege

13、tables at allC. they grow vetgetables in a vegetable gardenD. their parents dont give them money9.What does Habibah Bikhit think of her work in the school garden？ _ A. She doesnt enjoy itB. She thinks it is not interestingC. She is interested in itD. She is good at growing vegetables10.What do stude

14、nts learn from working in the garden？ _ aEnglish words with the real things bHow to plant vegetables cThe way to cook vegetables dHow to make friends第 3 页，共 9 页A. a， bB. a， cC. b， cD. a， d二、单选题（本大题共 12 小题，共 12.0 分）11.I _ a boyMy name _ Wang Lei（）A. is； isB. am； isC. am； amD. is； am12.Its warm and wi

15、ndy _ spring in my hometown（）A. atB. inC. onD. of13.We play football _ Thursday（）A. atB. inC. onD. of14.-Where are you from？-We are from _We are _（）A. English； EnglishB. England； EnglandC. English； EnglandD. England； English15.My father is _ actor， and my mother is _ hotel manager（）A. an； aB. an； an

16、C. a； anD. a； a16._ is a teacher and _ students like her very much（）A. Her； sheB. She； herC. She； sheD. Her； her17.There _ a book and two pens in my schoolbag（）A. haveB. isC. areD. be18.-Are there any students in the classroom？-_It is Sunday today（）A. Yes， there isB. Yes， there areC. No， there isntD

17、. No， there arent19.-Excuse me! _ is the dining hall？-Its next to the library（）A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. How old20.I cant play with Alan， _ I have a lot of work to do（）A. soB. becauseC. butD. and21.Music and art _ my favourite lesson（）A. isB. areC. haveD. has22.Lets _ table tennis after class（）A. play

18、ingB. playC. playsD. to play三、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 1 小题，共 8.0 分）There are， subjects， beautiful， break， favourite， same， starts， kindIm happy that I graduated （从毕业） from my primary school and become a middle school student The name of my new school is No 22 Middle school （1） _ten classes in our grade and a

19、ll of us study in the（2）_building I like the teachers here and they are all very（3）_We have got many（4）_such as Chinese， math， history and so on But my（5）_subject is English School（6）_at 8 a m and finishes at around 4： 30 p m We can have a（7） _at noon and I always hang out with my friends on the pla

20、ygroundMy school is not so big， but its（8）_and I love it四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）23.Most countries celebrate （庆祝） Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May It is a day when children thank their mothers On that day， they always buy cards， gifts and flowers to thank their mothers Here are some idea

21、s for you to express （表达） love to your mother on that day A nice way to make your mom feel happy is to send her a warm Mothers Day SMS （short message service） You may send it to her every day for a week， or send it every 第 4 页，共 9 页a few hours on Mothers Day She will be happy Mothers will get tired

22、and bored of working in the kitchen all through the year too Give your mother a rest for a day and make a meal for her Surprise her with a delicious Mothers Day special breakfast， or you can give your mum a cup of tea with a bunch of beautiful flowers You know your mum is the greatest in the worldTh

23、en why dont you say it in a letter？In the letter，you can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world This will really get your mum moved（感动的）When do most countries celebrate Mothers Day？ _ Is Mothers Day a time for children to show thanks to their mothers？ _ When can we send

24、a warm Mothers Day SMS to our mother？ _ What can we say in the letter to our mum？ _ What is the passage（短文） mainly（主要的） about？ _ 五、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）24. 假如你叫李华，你要承担学校的接待交换生的任务，请你给要接待的交换生 Betty写封邮件介绍你的家庭情况，请你结合下面的问题，介绍你的基本信息，你的家庭成员和他们各自的职业，以及你的爱好开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数（要求不少于 40 词）1How many people are t

25、here in your family？ Who are they？2What are your parents jobs？3 Whats your hobby？Dear Betty，Im very glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing_Im looking forward to your stay in ChinaYours，Li Hua第 5 页，共 9 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【解析】细节理解题本文主要介绍了四个学生的好朋友的情况：国籍，性格，爱好等等首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体

26、的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案1. B根据My best friend is Fanny因此可知 Susan 最好的朋友是 Fanny故选 B 2. D根据Ken， Japan因此可知 Ken 是来自日本故选 D 3. A根据Linda is a very confident girl and she is really kind因此可知琳达是一个自信的，善良的女孩故选 A4.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【解析】这篇文章主要讲述了一种特别的购物方式-淘宝购物首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确

27、定正确答案1. B细节理解题根据The quilt is blue这个被子是蓝色的故选 B 2. C细节理解题根据The yellow jacket is for Sally以及The white cup is for Sally 以及The pen is black Its for Sally因此可知妈妈给 Sally 买了一件黄色的夹克衫 ； 一个白色的杯子，一只黑色的钢笔故选 C 3. B词语推测题根据because she doesnt need to go out因为她不需要出去因此可知 convenient 的意思是方便的故选 B 4. C主旨大意题根据Many people bu

28、y a lot of things on Taobao许多人在淘宝上购物因此可知这篇文章主要讲述了一种特别的购物方式-淘宝购物故选 C8.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【解析】细节理解题本文主要介绍了在学校了有一个菜园，学生们在这里可以学习如何种植蔬菜，还可以把英语单词和实物结合起来，更好的学习英语首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案1. C根据Tomatoes， green peppers and other vegetables are growing outside the doors of a science c

29、lassroom at school西红柿，绿色的辣椒，还有其他蔬菜正在学校科学教室外面生长着因此可知他们在一个菜园里种了蔬菜故选 C 2. C根据Seventh-grader Habibah Bikhit says she loves to work in the school garden七年级生 Habibah Bikhit 说，她喜欢在这个学校菜园里工作因此可知她对此很感兴趣故选 C 3. A根据The school garden is a good chance（机会）第 6 页，共 9 页 for them to learn how to grow plants以及Ott says

30、 it is also a good way for them to learn English words， because they can connect （联系） the words with real things学校菜园是教给他们如何种植蔬菜的一个好机会Ott 说这也是一个学习英语单词的好机会，因为他们把单词和实物结合起来了故选 A11.【答案】B【解析】根据句意我是一个男孩我的名字是王磊和语法可知，要用一般现在时，前句主语是 I，系动词用 am； 后句主语 my name 是第三人称单数，系动词用 is，其它选项不符合语法 故选：B我是一个男孩我的名字是王磊考查系动词，牢记系动词

31、的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案12.【答案】B【解析】at在、以、向；in在之内；on 在之上、在时候；of 的、由组成的，四者都是介词on 用于具体的时间前，in 用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前at 用在时刻前由题干在我家乡在春天是温暖多风的可知，空格是在时候用于季节前，用 in，因此答案应是 in 故选：B在我家乡在春天是温暖多风的本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案13.【答案】C【解析】at在、以、向；in在之内；on 在之上、在时候；of的、由组成的，四者都是介词on 用于具体的时间前，in 用于年、

32、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前at 用在时刻前由题干我们在星期四踢足球可知，空格是在时候指具体的时间前，用 on；因此答案应是 on 故选：C我们在星期四踢足球本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案14.【答案】D【解析】考查名词English 英国人England 英国第一个空，根据 are from来自可知，应该是英国England第二个空，根据 We are我们是可知，应该是英国人English 故选：D-你们从哪里来的？ -我们来自英国我们是英国人考查名词，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识，选择合适答案15.【答案】A【

33、解析】考查不定冠词 a/an 的用法及辨析，不定冠词 a （an）与数词 one 同源，是一个的意思，a 用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前，an 用于元音因素开头的字母或单词前； 第 7 页，共 9 页本题 My father is _ actor， and my mother is _ hotel manager， 我的爸爸是名演员，我的妈妈是一名酒店经理，句中 actor 发音 kt首音节为元音因素，冠词应用 an；hotel 发音 htel首音节h为辅音因素，冠词应用 a； 故选：A我的爸爸是名演员，我的妈妈是一名酒店经理掌握判定冠词的方法，结合题目判发音看单词是以元音音素还是辅音音素开头

34、16.【答案】B【解析】根据句意她是一位老师且她的学生非常喜欢她可知第一个空使用代词 she 作主语，第二个空使用形容词性物主代词 her 修饰后面的名词 students 故选：B她是一位老师且她的学生非常喜欢她考查代词的辨析，应根据每个代词的意思和用法，注意结合题干，进行选择判断17.【答案】B【解析】 There be有，排除 A 选项，there be 句型 be 动词的确定遵循就近原则，a book 指单数，所以 be 动词用 is 故选：B我书包里有一本书和两支钢笔解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合 there be句型准确作答18.【答案】D【解

35、析】 考查一般疑问句及回答，there be 句型的一般疑问句回答：肯定：Yes， there be； 否定 No， there be not 同时遵循一致性原则，即答句的单复数形式需同问句的单复数形式保持一致；本题 Are there any students in the classroom？-_ 教室里有学生吗？为 there be 句型的一般疑问句，问句为复数形式 are，故答句也需用复数形式；根据答句 It is Sunday today，今天是星期天，可推测教室里应该是没有学生的，即为否定形式的回答，there be 句型的复数形式否定回答，结构为 No，there arent；

36、故选：D-教室里有学生们吗？ -不，没有，今天是星期天一般疑问句的基本句型及回答，常出现在听力应答语、单项选择和任务型阅读中，因而大家一定要熟练掌握19.【答案】C【解析】 what 什么，how 如何，where 在哪里，how old结合 Its next to the library可知提问在哪里？故用 where 故选：C-打扰一下！餐厅在哪里？ -在图书馆旁边此题考查疑问副词，熟知选项中疑问副词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案20.【答案】B【解析】 so 所以，because 因为，but 但是，and 并且，根据句意我不能和 Alan 一起玩，因为我有很多工作要做可知使

37、用 because 引导原因状语从句 第 8 页，共 9 页故选：B我不能和 Alan 一起玩，因为我有很多工作要做考查连词的用法，注意分析句中主从句之间的关系，从连词的意义进行选择作答21.【答案】B【解析】根据句意音乐和艺术是我最喜欢的课和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语Music and art 是两门功课，用系动词 are；have/ has 有，语意不通 故选：B音乐和艺术是我最喜欢的课考查系动词，牢记系动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案22.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们下课后打乒乓球吧Lets do sth 表示让我们做某事 故选：B我们下课后打乒乓球吧考

38、查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案23.【答案】There are【解析】 1There are，考查固定句式，ten classes in our grade 年级里，十个班级，所以是作者所在的年级一个有 10 个班，复数，时态一般现在时，句子开头首字母大写，故填 There are 2same，考查形容词辨析，根据 all of us study in the 所有的学生，根据给定词可知是所有同年级的学生在同一个教学楼里学习，故填 same 3kind，考查形容词辨析，根据 I like the teachers here and they are

39、 all very 喜欢这里的老师，根据给定词可知是他们都很友善，用形容词，故填 kind 4subjects，考查名词辨析，根据 Chinese， math， history and so on 语文、数学、历史等，所以是开设很多的科目，用复数，故填 subjects 5favourite，考查形容词辨析，根据 English 英语，所以此处说明的是作者最喜欢的科目是英语，故填 English 6starts，考查动词辨析，根据 8 am早上八点，这应该是学校开始上课的时间，主语为单数，时态一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数，故填 starts 7break，考查名词辨析，根据 at noon

40、在中午的时候，所以是会休息一会，have a break表示休息，故填 break 8beautiful，考查形容词辨析，根据 I love it 很喜欢学校，根据给定词可知是学校很漂亮，自己很喜欢，故填 beautiful本文主要讲述的是作者学校的事情作者所在的年级总共有 10 个班，大家都在同一个教学楼里上课学校里开设了很多课程，作者最喜欢英语这里的老师很善良，对学生们很好；这里的环境也很优美，作者很喜欢这里对于选词填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解作者学校的事情，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案24.【答案】【小题 1】On the second Sunday of May【小题 2】Y

41、es， it is【小题 3】Every a few hours on Mothers Day【小题 4】You can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world【小题 5】How to express love to your mother on Mothers Day第 9 页，共 9 页【解析】1On the second Sunday of May考查细节理解题，根据Most countries celebrate （庆祝） Mothers Day on the second Sunday o

42、f May可知：大多数国家在 5 月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节故填：On the second Sunday of May 2Yes， it is考查细节理解题，根据 It is a day when children thank their mothers可知：母亲节是孩子们感谢母亲的日子故填： Yes， it is 3Every a few hours on Mothers Day考查细节理解题，根据A nice way to make your mom feel happy is to send her a warm Mothers Day SMS （short message servi

43、ce） send it every a few hours on Mothers Day可知：让妈妈感到快乐的一个好方法是给她发一条温暖的母亲节短信在母亲节每隔几个小时发一次故填：Every a few hours on Mothers Day 4You can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world考查细节理解题，根据 In the letter，you can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world可

44、知 ： 在信中，你可以说你有多爱她，她是世界上最好的妈妈故填 ： You can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world 5How to express love to your mother on Mothers Day考查主旨大意题，根据 Here are some ideas for you to express （表达） love to your mother on that day可知：这篇文章主要介绍了在母亲节向母亲表达爱意的方法故填： How to express love to yo

45、ur mother on Mothers Day大多数国家在 5 月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节这是孩子们感谢母亲的日子这篇文章主要介绍了在母亲节向母亲表达爱意的方法对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题25.【答案】Dear Betty， Im very glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing【高分句型一】（点题）There are three people in my familyThey are my parents and I My father i

46、s a doctor and my mother is a teacher They are kind and friendly（介绍家庭情况）My hobby is English I can speak fluent English and I am outgoing，so Im sure I will have no difficulty communicating with you【高分句型二】 I love Western culture and want to learn more from you（爱好） Im looking forward to your stay in China（期待） Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】 Im very glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing 听说你要来北京，我很高兴that 引导宾语从句 【高分句型二】 Im sure I will have no difficulty communicating with you 我相信与你交流不会有任何困难be sure+宾语从句have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务