音标入门与巧记课件.pptx

1、International Phonetic Symbols初识音标Lesson 1Lesson 2Lesson 3Lesson 4Lesson 5Lesson 6什么是“音标”全称：英语国际音标（International Phonetic Symbols）作用：标注单词的发音为什么学音标？会读生词发音标准单词记得快，无需死记硬背书写规范音标的分类i:u:a:i u eai ei i i u au u 清辅音10对p t k fsttr ts浊辅音b d g v z d dr dzmn h r lwj元 音辅 音单元音12个长元音短元音双元音8个英语国际音标表音标(音素)的分类音标元音单元音

2、双元音辅音清辅音浊辅音声带振动，发音无阻碍无论声带是否震动，发音受到阻碍只送气，声带不振动声带振动i:/i:/书 写 规 则穿上衣服，别“裸奔”直上直下，莫“歪斜”音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有平头和斜头两种。音标没有书写体，也没有大小写，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度。书 写 范 例pi:ttipb:ddpbitti:pbi:Bdi:Di:Epi:Pti:Tbi:di:i:pi:ti:发i:音的字母和字母组合e,ea,eebe bee peaeat 1.seat rain bean cat 2.gift feet teacher dog3.pig star tree j

3、eep 4.sweet sea fish the根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。发i音的字母和字母组合i,e,y,ey,aypig fish ship evening jacket happy sunny monkeymoneyMondaySunday1.sofa sit kick lip 2 gift jam ship3.hand picture big sister 4.hot lick pig jelly根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音不相同的单词。发:音的字母和字母组合er,ir,ur,ear,orher bird girlpurple nurse

4、earlylearnwordworld 1.thirty beer thirsty wheat 2.bank king her nurse 3.turtle bird rabbit knee 4.room run shirt term根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个单词。发音的字母和字母组合er,ar,or,a,urefather teacher sugar doctorpandaChinapicture 1.mother sofa road smile 2.sit father sister food 3.hair deer tiger China 4.sugar so

5、on ear leader 根据发音规则，找出发的2个单词i:i:pbtdpi:t td bid t:p1.音标词拼读2.我来读，你来写bi:b:ddi:p3.写出以下字母的音标B D E P T:u:uXukkXgffXvvXkukgdkfifu:dg:ktt:kvi:Vvi:a aw al or oorwaterdrawballwallhorseforkdoorfloor圈出每组发:的1个单词1.tall bird bread shop 2.idea chair sport hare 3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag milk o afoxsho

6、pwatchdog圈出每组发的2个单词1.doctor teacher box clothes2.cold zoo clock dog3.love boss lot violin4.watch beach fox girlu:o oo u ui dofoodfruitwhomoonjuiceruler圈出每组不发u:的1个单词1.juice moon zoo panda 2.tooth broom eye spoon3.head boot noodles pool 4.noon cool boot watchuo oo uwomanlookbullwolfgoodbulletbook选出每组与

7、其它单词元音发音不相同的单词1.mouth book look pull 2.push tape sugar foot3.wood kind wolf bull 4.bullet wood cook name:u:uAre you ready?选出每组与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词moonfood eat fruittruebookwoodlookfoursmallwalk birdgotclockshopshirtbusfootpush booklostball long oxrulerdog mooncake bluebigship horse itkc k ck capdeskclock

8、cookcarkitecakesockcock在每组中找出一个发sk的单词。1.cake car desk neck 2.mask rock ink clock3.disk truck silk duckgg gggolfflaggoategg在每组中圈出发g的单词。1.gas drive gum violin 2.jeans orange log bridge 3.tank grade long language ff ff ph gh fivefanfishgiraffephonephotoelephantlaugh听朗读，排列以下单词的顺序1.knife 2.flower 3.foot

9、4.fish 5.photo 6.giraffe 7.laugh 8.leaf6.giraffe 8.leaf 7.laugh 1.knife 3.foot 4.fish 2.flower 5.photovv vevideovestdovelove根据发音规则,圈出不发v的单词1.violin move vote window2.van volcano white woman3.victory wet wave vasek g f vAre you ready?听朗读，写出正确的音标词1.kk 2.ki:3.k:f 4.fi:v 5.fu:t 6.f:7.gtThank you!Bright

10、SideReview:u:ukvfgt:k tikit fi:v gud1.音标词拼读ku:k gd fu:d giv2.我来读，你来写3.写出以下字母的音标Va:aXeszs:tka:dba:ktsbftdkssta:(r)i:z:tti:fa:(r)si:CefFa:ResSeksXzi:/zedZsi:efa:eszi:/zedeksa:a ar au eara:grassglassstararmscarfauntlaughheart1.arm lip doctor card 2.cloud cart garden gate3.ball scarf dark tiger 4.job lo

11、rry March parko u oulovemoneysunbusbrushtouchcountry 1.hear cup bed air 2.voice boy duck ant 3.vase corn bear gun 4.cute boy money heracatapplebagmaphand1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife appleee eaebelllegpenbreadhead1.cat well leg pen 2.sweat map pet e

12、lephant3.egg ten tall desk 4.bread head bed toyss c ss cessnakeseapencilcitybossglassfacerice1.whose juice lick student 2.those case scarf shoes3.space nose science meat 4.tears piece bus nose zz s sezzerozebrazoobagsphotosnoserose1.zoo freeze lick case 2.game play busy shoes3.dog nose rose meat 4.t

13、ears peanut eagle zerothteethmouththin1.father three math thirsty 2.mouth throat Thursday brother3.think thirsty mother thousand4.thin thick they teeth thmotherbrotherclothesweather1than sister brother three2.weather thank night good3.tie look teeth they4.thin father throat watchhat fast cook last j

14、eep door sun gumdad cap hand hera:ua:i:like_(交通工具交通工具)hat _(动物动物)lake _(食品食品)hot _(用品用品)bikecatcakepotbgkiszedikti:tandandReviewa:eszba:t sb :t1.音标词拼读ka:d kt i:z ft2.我来读，你来写3.写出以下字母的音标C F R S V X Zsi:ef a:es vi:eks zi:aut vaib seik but dkit aut kut ei ei db ei Adi:Geit Hai Idei Jkei Ku Oai ei di:eit

15、 dei u kei aii y ie uyaitigerknifekitecryflywhytiepiebuy根据发音规则，找出每组中发ai的2个单词。1.rice good jam right 2.ship mine ice-cream mouse3.cloud sit tie eye 4.write small tennis kitea ai ay eieicakegatelazyraintrainplayMay圈圈出下列单词出下列单词中元音发音不一样的中元音发音不一样的单词单词。1.face wave sheep tail 2.grape plane name coat3.time t

16、ape train snake 4.rain soap cake trainou owauauhousemousemouthflowercow根据发音规则，选出不发au的单词。1mouse cloud arm clown 2.teacher trousers cow mouth3.town dance flower house 4.tower blouse now babyo oa owunoseroseboatsoapwindow snowugoatbowl根据发音规则，圈出每组中发u的2个单词。1coat goat tree river 2.make window knife road3.

17、your white row coat 4.boat hen nose lamp1.1.写出以下字母的音标写出以下字母的音标G H JaikeiueiA I K Oeitdeidi:2.2.听朗读，写出以下单词的音标听朗读，写出以下单词的音标cow bike houseface cakekaubaikhausfeiskeik3.3.把下列单词与音标用线连起来把下列单词与音标用线连起来lazysoapflowerpiebuybaiflaupaileizisupsh sshipcashshesugar根据发音规则，圈出每组中发的2个单词。1.shell ship garage desk 2.tru

18、ck shirt pleasure ship3.brush casual sheep sleep 4.hero shape leisure shelfstelevisiongarage根据发音规则，圈出每组中发的单词。1.shell ship garage desk 2.truck shirt pleasure ship3.brush casual sheep sleep 4.hero shape leisure shelfch tchttpeach cherrywatchmatch根据发音规则，圈出每组中发t的单词。1.chair dumpling beach cheese 2.China

19、church these flower3.dream shark chick catchg j geddjumpjamgingergiraffeorangecabbage根据发音规则，圈出每组中发d的单词。1.egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job 2.gift gate orange drug jeans gun1.1.写出以下字母的音标写出以下字母的音标G H Jeitdeidi:2.2.选出选出下列含有相同音素的下列含有相同音素的单词。单词。1.shell watch ship see2.shell pleasure sick treasure3.cha

20、ir China Monkey dream4.job gift door cabbage5.grass chick start jeans3.3.听朗读，写出以下单词对应的音标。听朗读，写出以下单词对应的音标。fish sheep she catch _ _ _ _ peach chick shoes watch_ _ _ _fi i:p i:kt pi:t tik u:zwt andandReviewaieiauudtaut seik kut db1.音标词拼读vaib but ei aut2.我来读，你来写3.写出以下字母的音标A G H I J K Oei di:eitaidei kei

21、 ubi ti ti f p tu u tri trik drai drp kts geits b:dz si:dz kidz ioi oi oyoyioiloilcoicoin nboyboytoytoy根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中发发i的的2 2个单词个单词。1.soil 1.soil hear soy cold hear soy cold 2 2.rabbit bed boy .rabbit bed boy noisenoise3.walk voice 3.walk voice boil word boil word 4 4.tea enjoy toy milk.te

22、a enjoy toy milkiear ear eereeriearearteatear rdeedeer rbeebeer r根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中发发i的的1 1个个单词单词。1.bear 1.bear beer beer fair fair tail tail 2.noodles pair near 2.noodles pair near comecome3.horse dear 3.horse dear tower tower air air 4.ring king here 4.ring king here threethreeair air earear

23、haihair rchaichair rpeapear rbearbear根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中发发的的1 1个个单词单词。1.bear idea pineapple 1.bear idea pineapple tail tail 2.noodles pair climb 2.noodles pair climb comecome3.horse 3.horse house tower house tower air air 4.ring 4.ring king hare king hare threethreeuoor our oor our ureureupoopo

24、or rtoutour rsursure epurpure e根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中发发u的的1 1个个单词单词。1.clear tourist 1.clear tourist pineapple tail pineapple tail 2.noodles pair climb 2.noodles pair climb furyfury3.beard 3.beard cure tower cure tower air air 4.voice 4.voice king pure king pure engineerengineer1音标擂台1.1.听朗读，写出以下音标。

25、听朗读，写出以下音标。iui2.2.听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。pearboyfearnosepoorsidepbifipunuzsaid3.3.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。把下列单词与音标用线连起来。ruz theater it rose sw tour tu sweartrtrtrtrtretree etrutruckcktrousetrousersrs根据发音规则根据发音规则，圈出没，圈出没有发有发tr的单词。的单词。1.seats 1.seats truck train truck train trash trash tractor tractor 2.dr

26、ink 2.drink street drug street drug trousers trousers drdrdrdrdrawdrawdrivdrivererdragdragonon根据发音规则，圈出每组中根据发音规则，圈出每组中发发dr的的2 2个单词个单词。1.dream duck dress 1.dream duck dress rain rain 2.rat drain drug door 2.rat drain drug door 3.tree treasure drawer 3.tree treasure drawer drink drink 4.truck dragon d

27、ish 4.truck dragon dish drumdrumtsts ts testestspetpets scoatcoats sgatgateseskitekites s根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发ts的的4 4个单词个单词。sands woods boots sands woods boots birds birds hats carrots hands hats carrots hands beds beds friends friends rats rats seeds seeds kids kids dzds desds desdzseedseeds swoodwo

28、ods sriderides s根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发dz的的5 5个单词个单词。coats hands cats coats hands cats kites kites beds beds words pets words pets kids kids seats seats horse sands horse sands gatesgates2音标擂台1.1.听朗读，写出下音标。听朗读，写出下音标。trdrtsdz2.2.听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。woodskitestrashheadsdrawdresswudzkaitstrdr:hedz

29、dres3.3.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。把下列单词与音标用线连起来。kuts trouserssi:dz coatstr seedsdraiv trashtrauzz driverReviewiiutrdztsdrbi ti p trik1.音标词拼读drai b:dz kts tu2.我来读，你来写mu:n mmi mau spu:nnu sik l bnk tel lain hul help rauz rait wt w el Lem Men Nkju:Qju:Udblju:WwaiYel em en kju:ju:dblju:wai发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合m发发 音

30、的音标和音音的音标和音标组合标组合mmilkmilkmonkeymonkeymoonmoonclimbclimbcombcombthumbthumb根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发mm的单词的单词。发发 音的音标和音音的音标和音标组合标组合n发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合nnutnutbananabananaplane plane kneekneeknifeknifesignsign根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发nn的单词的单词。发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合l发发 音的音标和音音的音标和音标组合标组合llooklooklocklocklionlion

31、ballballpullpull根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出不发出不发ll音的单词音的单词。发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合发发 音的音标和音音的音标和音标组合标组合inkinkbankbankfingerfingersingsingkingkingreadingreading根据发音规则，根据发音规则，找出每组中找出每组中2 2个发个发 的的单词。单词。1.1.听朗读，写出下音标。听朗读，写出下音标。mnl2.2.写出以下字母的音标。写出以下字母的音标。LMNelemen3.3.听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。lighttailsingnicemoon

32、kinglaitteilsimu:nnaiski4.4.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。把下列单词与音标用线连起来。knee ni:inklklockikdollar klaimclimbd l 发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合h发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合hhehehearthearthamhamwhowhowhosewhose根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出不发出不发h的单词的单词。发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合r发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合rricericeroadroadroserosemirrormirrorcarrotcarrotpa

33、rrotparrotwritewritewrongwrong1+1=31+1=3X X根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发r的单词的单词。发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合w发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合wwinterwinterwindowwindowwatchwatchwhitewhitewhywhywheelwheel根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出每组中不发出每组中不发w的单词的单词。发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合j发发 音的音的字母字母和字和字母组合母组合jyo-yoyo-yoyogurtyogurtyes yes 根据发音规则，圈根据发音规则，圈出发出发j的单词的单词。1.1.听朗读，写出以下音标。听朗读，写出以下音标。hrwj2.2.写出以下字母的音标。写出以下字母的音标。QUWYkju:ju:dblju:wai3.3.听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。听朗读，写出下列单词的音标。hamroomrosewhatwetyardhmru:mruzwetwtja:d4.4.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。把下列单词与音标用线连起来。parrot hhang prt yolk jukwhale ha:theart weil