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类型(中考试卷)2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题(word版含答案).docx

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    1、2022年牡丹江市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟:2.全卷共七道大题,总分120分:3.所有试题请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。第一部分 语言知识运用(共计45分)I. Multiple choice(本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Chinas Gao Tingyu, from Mudanjiang, described _ as “gelu”. His word amused(逗笑) many fans.

    2、A. myselfB. yourselfC. himself2. Recently, A Herbalists Manual(本草纲目) by Jay Chou is _ again and lots of people cant help dancing to it.A. popularB. quietC. strange3. Dierdre, why do you enjoy reading?One _ is that reading brings me joy and happiness.A. reportB. reasonC. question4. Angel, I have move

    3、d near Peoples Park.Oh, it _ be very convenient. You can exercise there any time now.A. mustB. mightC. could5. Nancy was _ told to meet her grandpa so she left in a hurry without saying goodbye to her friends.A. slowlyB. politelyC. suddenly6. We are supposed to _ some of the worlds animals because t

    4、hey are in great danger.A. hurtB. protectC. catch7. Mom, Im leaving for summer camp.Dear, _ yourself. Have a good time.A. look afterB. look forC. look up8. Look! The United Nations(联合国) issued(发行) a stamp of the Grand Canal(大运河).Great! It is _ in the world.A. longB. longerC. the longest9. As we know

    5、, _ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.A. althoughB. unlessC. after10. We should _ our friends for their support. They often help us during the hard time.A. be strict withB. be thankful toC. be angry with11. Your watch is so cool! When did you get it?On my 12th birthday. I _ it for

    6、 3 years.A. boughtB. have hadC. have bought12. The worlds largest astronomy(天文学) museum _ on July 18th, 2021 in Shanghai.A. builtB. is builtC. was built13. I wonder _ Dr. Li will be at work tomorrow, sir.Im not sure. He is volunteering in a community.A. howB. ifC. why14. Jeff, what are you watching?

    7、A short video about Zhang Guimei _ stories move me deeply.A. whoB. whomC. whose15. Kevin, please help me repair the alarm clock.No problem! _A. Its a piece of cake.B. I dont think so.C. It serves you right. Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to c

    8、omplete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A. OK, I will try.B. What did she do next?C. Did you have fun?D. Whats wrong, Markus?E. Did you say sorry to her?F. Anyway, youre good friends.G. I made her wait for about an hour.(Ellie, Markus and Leo are talking on WeChat.)(B) Complete th

    9、e dialogue with proper sentences.A: Hello, Lost and Found. (21) _?B: I lost my sports bag! I must find it.A: (22) _. We can help you. Tell us more about it, please.B: Well. I left it on bus No. 10 this morning.A: (23) _?B: Its black and white.A: (24) _?B: I got on the bus at Xinhua Bookstore at abou

    10、t 7: 30 a. m.A: What about your destination(目的地)?B: Wanda Plaza. I always do sports there.A: Oh. I see. (25) _?B: Sure, my phone number is 426-0529.A: OK. Well call you as soon as we get any information. Cloze test(本题共15分,每小题1分)One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I

    11、would _26_ return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a _27_.But in my anger, I didnt even realize that I had taken my fathers shoes and his wallet. As I _28_ my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my _29_. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.There _30_ no buses around at

    12、that time. Not knowing _31_ to do, I looked in my dads wallet. I was _32_ shocked. There wasnt much money inside. I also found a note _33_ was from his manager. He told my father to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.I remembered my mother asking him _34_ a pair of new shoes, but he said that hi

    13、s current (现在的) pair of shoes should last _35_ another six months.I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. _36_ I left home, my dads motorbike wasnt there. Maybe he had sold it. I felt ashamed(羞愧). I started feeling _37_ in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I _

    14、38_.When I got home, my dad _39_ for me there. I hugged him tightly(紧紧地) and said, “Sorry, Dad. I dont need a bike.”I understood _40_ pain and hardship(苦难) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.Choose

    15、 the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.26. A. alwaysB. neverC. usually27. A. computerB. walletC. bike28. A. madeB. lostC. pushed29. A. footB. legC. face30. A. wasB. areC. were31. A. whatB. howC. where32. A. mostlyB. completelyC. simply33. A. whoB. whoseC. which34. A. buyB. to buy

    16、C. buying35. A. at leastB. at firstC. at other times36. A. UntilB. WhileC. When37. A. activeB. weakC. comfortable38. A. couldB. wouldC. should39. A. waitedB. was waitingC. is waiting40. A. how manyB. how farC. how much第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分). Reading comprehension(本题共35分,A、B、C题每小题1分,D、E题每小题2分)(A)A. A big s

    17、ports center. We have patient trainers. We can offer you fantastic swimming and skating classes. Our center is clean and peaceful.B. Welcome to our singing class! Our famous singing teacher. Mrs. Black, is good at all kinds of music. She is nice and friendly to her students.C. You can have classes i

    18、n Mr. Browns big laboratory. You can not only enjoy the wonderful experiments(实验), but also learn how things work.D. If you want to learn teaching, our class is a good choice. We have many experienced teachers in teaching. Your teaching level will be improved soon.E. This is a ping-pong class. We ha

    19、ve two ping-pong courts(球场). We have different groups for people of different ages. Our coaches are very skillful. Join us!F. Everyone likes to eat delicious food, but can you cook? Come to our class! There are great cooks who will teach you how to cook Chinese food and Western food.Match the inform

    20、ation according to what you read.41. Panos is a primary school student. He is crazy about ping-pong. He is a big fan of Ma Long. He wants to be a ping-pong star in the future.42. Rafael is a clever boy. He is interested in science and physics. He expects to be a scientist like Tu Youyou to serve the

    21、 country.43. Billy is 15 years old. He enjoys cooking delicious food and he cant wait to learn to cook. His dream is to be a cook after graduation44. Diana is a 13-year-old girl. She is talented in singing. She always says singing makes her happy. She is going to be a famous singer when she grows up

    22、.45. Claire is a kind girl. She is good with kids. She volunteers in a village school now. She plans to be a teacher when she finishes college.(B)About five years ago, my grandma came to Australia from the Netherlands(荷兰) to live with us. She loved cooking and collecting different kitchen things. Sh

    23、e didnt use all of them, but she loved seeing her kitchen with all kinds of nice cups, glasses, and plates. Before she came to Australia, she had to make hard choices. She stood in the kitchen and didnt know what to bring with her and what to leave behind. She spent many hours looking at everything

    24、and in the end she made a decision to take a set of plates made of china(瓷).Then she came to Australia with the beautiful plates. Several weeks later, a new friend invited my grandma to have dinner in her house and asked her to bring a plate. My grandma was confused(困惑的), but her English was not ver

    25、y good at that time and she couldnt ask clearly what her friend meant. On that day, she picked out her most beautiful china plate and brought it to her friends house. She was sure everyone would like it. When she arrived at her friends house, she was proud and put the plate on a table. Around her em

    26、pty plate were plates filled with different kinds of food. “There must be something wrong,” she said to herself. Her friend smiled when she saw her empty plate. “Bring a plate means bring some food in Australia,” her friend said.Grandma learned a good lesson that day. Since then, she has never broug

    27、ht an empty plate to anyones house again.Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.46. The grandma loved collecting different kitchen things and used all of them.47. It was difficult for the grandma to decide what kitchen things to bring to Australia.48. The grand

    28、mas English was so good that she understood what her new friend meant.49. In the end the grandma didnt learn the true meaning of “bring a plate” that day.50. From the passage we know different countries have different customs.(C)A few days ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a

    29、 sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant. The meal was delicious, and we all had a good time together. The gift card covered almost all of the check(账单). I reached into my wallet to get enough cash(现金) to cover the rest. I saw two bills(钞票) inside. a smal

    30、ler one and a larger one. The smaller one would only cover the rest of the check. The larger would also cover a nice tip(小费) for the waitress. I decided to pick the smaller one.At that time, my mind went back to 30 years ago. I was working as a cleaner in a restaurant much like this one. It was long

    31、 hours of hard work for low pay. I always worried about how I could pay the rent(房租).I blinked(眨眼晴) and was back in the present again, with my fingers touching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, put it back and picked out the larger bill. I handed the gift card and the larger one to the waitre

    32、ss. “You keep the change(零钱),” I said with a smile and a happy heart.We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.51. The writer took his family to the restaurant _.A. 30 years agoB. at t

    33、he end of the dayC. on a Sunday afternoon52. The underlined word “covered” in Paragraph 1 means _.A.够付B.偿还C.赊欠53. What was the writers job like in a restaurant 30 years ago?A. He worked long hours for low pay.B. It made him feel happy.C. He felt relaxed after long hours work.54. At last the writer h

    34、anded the waitress _ to pay for the meal.A. the gift card and the smaller billB. the gift card and the larger billC. the smaller bill and the larger bill55. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Try to be an honest person.B. We should be responsible for our family.C. Show our kindness and be a good

    35、person.(D)“Every day, we see the sunrise 16 times. Do you know why? Well we circle the Earth every 90 minutes!” (56) _ On June 20, 2013, Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping gave a science lesson in space. Sixty million schoolchildren and teachers across China listened to it. (57) _On October 16, 2021, she

    36、 and two other Chinese astronauts set off for the Tiangong space station. Wang became the first-ever woman to work in Tiangong. (58) _ That made millions of people very excited.Wangs space dream began when Yang Liwei became Chinas first man in space in 2003. “(59) _” she thought to herself. Wang was

    37、 then a fighter(战斗机) pilot. Because of her excellent performance, in 2010, she was chosen to train as an astronaut. (60) _ And she became the first Chinese woman to ever complete a spacewalk on November 8, 2021.This time, Wang and her team stayed in space for 183 days. We also heard the first-ever C

    38、hinese New Years greetings coming from space.Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.A. Were you one of them?B. Do you still remember these words?C. When will our country have a space woman?D. She is the only Chinese woman astrona

    39、ut who has been to space.E. Ms. Wang gave her “Lesson Two” with her workmates on December 9, 2021.F. After lots of hard training, the excellent woman achieved her space dream in 2013.(E)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(阴历) divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Lichun, the first of the 24 s

    40、olar terms, lifts the curtain(窗帘) of spring. After that everything turns green and is filled with energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you might not know about Lichun.As a solar term, Lichun entered peoples lives in t

    41、he Spring and Autumn period. At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when people set Lichun as the Spring Festival.Wearing fabric swallows(织成的燕子) is a custom in some areas in Shaan

    42、xi. Every Lichun, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests(胸部). The swallow is a sign of spring and a symbol of success, wealth and happiness.In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Lichun. It is believed that if someone can make the egg st

    43、and on the first day of Lichun, he will have good luck in the future.In many parts of China, people follow the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Lichun. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls(春卷) and so on.Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.

    44、LichunFactsIt is the (61) _ of the 24 solar terms of the year.Everything turns green and is (62) _ of energy.The daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.(63)_It appeared in the Spring and Autumn period.It was (64) _ as the Spring Festival during the Western Han Dynasty.CustomsP

    45、eople like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests.If someone can set the egg upright, he will be (65) _.People eat spring pancakes, spring rolls and so on.第三部分 词句运用(共计15分)V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern(本题共15分,A每小题1分,B题每空1分)(A) Fill in the blanks with the proper words according t

    46、o the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.66. The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is in lunar _ (九月).67. In fact, there are differences _ (介于之间) wo countries culture.68. Guochao(国潮) is _ (广泛地) known among young people these days.69. The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature ar

    47、e _ (值得) reading.70. Lets _ (讨论) whether teenagers should play live action role playing(剧本杀).(B) Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank.71. Sally cut out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now. (改为否定句)Sally _ _ out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now.72. Shenzhou XIV has stayed i

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