小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案).doc

1、小学生语法专项练习题疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1. Andy is hungry .2. Frank comes from England .3. I can speak English .4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1、They usually watch TV. （对划线部分提问）_ _ th

2、ey usually _ ？2) Their teacher told them astory yesterday. （ 对 划 线 部 分 提 问 ） _ _ theirteacher_them yesterday?3 ）She is going to listen to music afterschool. （对划线部分提问） _ _ she_ _ _ afterschool? 4 ）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。 (根据中文填写英文) -What _ your _ ? -He _ _ stamps and Ilike_to music.1. What do, do 2.Wha

3、t did, tell 3. What is ,going to do4. are,hobbies ，likes collecting, listening2.冠词练习一.在空格内填上 a 或 an1._ear2._actor3._hen4._toy5._university 6._elephant7._hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit 10._idea11._hour 12_ honest boy 13._interesting book14._easy question 15._orange dress16_X-ray machine 17_ice cream答案1. a

4、n 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _ old story every night.A. a B. / C. an D. the2. _computer on the table is Susan s.A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There is _ map of the world on _wall. _map ismine.A. a, a, A

5、B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A5. _Spring comes after_winter.A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought _shoes yesterday. _ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was _ soldier in the Second World War.A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She ca

6、n play_ and _.A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see_moon and _clouds in the sky.A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the11. _Tian anmen Square is in_Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C.The, / D. /, the12. Can you tell me _nearest bookshop?Go straight

7、 and turn right at_third crossing, and you willsee it.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /红色为答案。三 根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴 _ 2.总而言之 _3.看一看 _ 4. 在早上 _5.顺便说一下 _ 6.在左边 _7.吃晚餐 _ 8.下棋_9.在家_ 10. 开始时 _答案 1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have

8、 supper 8. play chess 9. at home10 at the beginning名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_2.box_3.woman_4.tomato_5.bus_ 6.boy_ 7.baby _8.watch_ 9.photo_10.class_ 11.foot_12.house_13.pen_14.car_ 15.horse_ 16.radio_17.dish_18.child_答案： 1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys7babies8.watches 9. Ph

9、otos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_2.cities_3.pianos_4.ears_5.churches_6.leaves_7.teeth_ 8.zoos_9.brushes _ 10.knives_11.men _12.pears_答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo9brush 10 knife1

10、1.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me _（two /two cups of ）coffee.2. There are a lot of _(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. Id like some _ (bread / breads ) and _ (potato / potatoes) .4. Look! There is a _(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought _ (a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is _ (Woma

11、n s / Women s) Room? ” asked Susan.7. _ (The girl s/The girls ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_ (a child s /a children s ) book to me.红色为答案数词练习一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词 .1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine5. twelve 6. twenty 7. eighty-eight8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred11. the sixth 12. the th

12、irteenth 13. theeleventh14.the ninety-sixth答案：1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6.the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. thefifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13.eleven 14. ninety-six二.选择填空1._ of the visitors are foreigners.A. Thr

13、ee five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five2. There are _ people on the square.A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds3. The teacher asked us to write a _composition in one hour.A. three-hundred-words B. three hundreds of words C.three-hundreds-words D. three-hundred-word4

14、. -What _is Charlie in?-He is in _A. row, row Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row D. rows,rows Four5. -How much is five _six? -Eleven. A. plus B.minus C. times D. divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_ （形容词性物主代词） 2.my_ （名词性物主代词 ）3.herself_ （复数形式） 4.we_ （宾格形式）5.you_ （形容词性物主代词） 6.her_ （名词性物主代词）7.

15、his_( 名 词 性 物 主 代 词 )8.you_ （ 宾 格 形 式 ）9.he_ （宾格形式） 10.their_ （形容词性物主代词）答案： 1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9.him 10. their二.选择填空1.Are they _raincoats or _?A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ou rs D. their, us2.Help _ to some chicken ,children.A. themself B. them

16、C. yourself D. yourselves3._ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay athome to take care of her.A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither4._do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why6.-What time is _? -_ s eight o clock am.A. this, This B. that

17、, This C. it, It D. it, This7.-May I have some socks, please? -Can I give you_ socks on the shelf?-No , thank you. I d like _socks there. They lookcomfortable.A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these,those8.-Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please.-Is _all? A. it B. this C.

18、 that D. these9.-Would you like _wine? -No. thanks.A. some B. any C. no D. the10.Hello._is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy , please?-Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it11.There are _eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _.A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few,few形容词练习一.写出

19、下列形容词的比较级1.nice_2.hot_3.tall_4.long_5.strong_6.small _7.heavy _ 8.thin _9.young _ 10.funny _ 11.old_12short_答案：1. nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7.heavier8.thinne 9.younger 10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1. My hair is _ (long) than hers.2. Tom is as _ (fat) a

20、s Jim.3. Is your sister _ (young) than you?4. Who is_(tall) , Tom or Helen?5. Whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers ?1.longer 2.fat 3. younger 4. taller 5.bigger三 根据括号中的形容词 .用 asas 或 than 写出表示比较的句子。1. I weigh 48 kilograms( 公 斤 )and my brother weighs 52kilograms.(heavy)例句； My brother is heavier t

21、han I._2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000yuan.(expensive)_3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)_4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)_答案 2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.3. That pool is longer than this one.4. The

22、number of boys is larger than the number of girls.副词练习一.根据中文意思 .连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。（ at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven oclock ）_2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（ he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs ）_3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（ sings. in the garden. mysister. every morning. happily ）_4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。 （the. Washington

23、. comes from. USA. girl ）_5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（ on Sunday. played. they. in the park.happily ）_答案 1.Lily gets up at seven o clock every day.2.He ran upstairs fast just now.3.My sister sings happily in the garden every morning.4.The girl comes from Wastington, the USA.5.They played happily in the park on

24、 Sunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1. When did you arrive _(at /on) the railway station?2. The first astronaut ( 宇航员)landed on the moon_(in /on )1968.3. My uncle is going to Paris _(on /by )air.4. Let s talk _(with /in )Chinese.5. Don t read _ the sun. It s bad for your eye.答案： 1. at 2.in 3.by 4.in 5.in二.

25、选择填空1， Please come here _time. Dont be late again.A. at B. in C. on D. by2. He goes skating _winter and goes swimming _summer.A. at,at B. in , in C. on,on D. from , to3. We have classes _8 am_3 pm every day.A. from , to B. at , at C. until ,to D. at,to4. It s raining outside .Take an umbrella _ you.

26、A. for B. on C. in D. with5. Seven is the number _six and eight.A. in B. between C. among D. at连词练习一.选择填空1，We made a pizza this morning. _we didnt eat it.A. and B. so C. but D. or2. I was tired very much. _ I went to bed early last night.A. because B. so C. but D. or3. Does Rose go to school by bike

27、 _by bus?A. and B. or C. but D. nor4. He will go to Pairs ,_his aunt lives there.A. and B. so C. but D. because5.I ll call you _I arrive at the airport.A. and B. but C. as soon as D. if6._Jerry _I are interested in the movie .could you giveme one more ticket?A. Both. and B. Either. or C. Neither. no

28、r D. /. or7._it s raining .the match continues.A. For B. When C. Although D. Because8.Turn off the lights _ you go out.A. if B. though C. after D. before动词练习一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式 .过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词playstudybuyflyeatgotrystopam, isareseeruntakehavecomeswimdo答案动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词play played

29、 played playingstudy studied studied studyingbuy bought bought buyingfly flew flown flyingeat ate eaten eatinggo went gone goingtry tried tried tryingstop stopped stopped stoppingam, is was been beingare were been beingsee saw seen seeingrun ran run runningtake took taken takinghave had had havingco

30、me came come comingswim swam swum swimmingdo did done doing二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is / are) friends.4.We ( don t / doesnt/didnt) have classes every Friday afternoon.5. There (be/ is/are )a new bookstore nearby.6.It (get/ gets/got)hotter and hotter.7.The soup

31、(smell/ smells )delicious.8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/ is/are)flying.9.They are (siting/ sitting ) in the room and Andy is (runing/ running )outside.10. The big house (have /has)six windows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.Listen ！Your dog _in the yard.A. barks B. bark C. barking D. is barking2.What _your father do l

32、ast night? A. do B. does C.did D. is3. Joan sometimes _swimming on weekends.A. is B .was C. go D. goes4.-Where _ Miss Zhang ?-I don t know. But I_her just now.A. is, saw B. was, saw C. is, see D. was, see5.Hurry up! Everyone _you.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for陈述句练习一.将下列陈述

33、句改成肯定句或否定句。1. This is my bicycle.2. Im good at English.3. Tom doesn t go to school by bus.4. We live in Beijing.5. The baby is not sleeping now.6. It s going to rain this evening.1. This isn t my bicycle.2.I m not good at English.3.Tom goes to school by bus.4. We don t live in Beijing.5. The baby is

34、 sleeping now.6. It isn t going to rain this evening.二.根据中文意思 .连词成句。1. 他每天吃三顿饭（ has, every, he, three, meals, day ）2. 这部电影很有趣。（ is, this, interesting, film, very ）3. 我不喜欢运动。 （sports, I, like, dont ）4. 她不会说法语。（ she, speak, French, not, can ）5. 他打算把车卖了。（ is, going, his, he, to, car, sell ）6. 她们明天不会离开。

35、（ tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to ）1. He has three meals every day.2. This film is very interesting.3. I don t like sports.4. She cannot speak French.5. He is going to sell his car.6. They are not going to leave tomorrow.疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1. Andy is hungry .2. Frank comes from England .

36、3. I can speak English .4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1、They usually watch TV. （对划线部分提问）_ _ they usually _ ？2) Their teacher told them astory yesterday. （ 对 划 线 部 分 提 问 ） _

37、 _ theirteacher_them yesterday?3 ）She is going to listen to music afterschool. （对划线部分提问） _ _ she_ _ _ afterschool? 4 ）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。 (根据中文填写英文) -What _ your _ ? -He _ _ stamps and Ilike_to music.1. What do, do 2.What did, tell 3. What is ,going to do4. are,hobbies ，likes collecting, listening

38、祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合适的词填空。Let s Do Don t Be Stop Have1.Please wait for me._ walk so fast.2._quiet.please.3._sit straight.4._talking.class begins.5._go shopping now.6._ a good time.1. Dont 2. Be 3. Do 4.Stop.5.Let s 6.Have二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。1. It is a lovely cat.(what)2. These pictures are beautiful.(how)

39、3. The soup is too delicious.(how)4. You are too careless.(how)5. That s good news.(what)6. He writes well.(how)7.We had a good time yesterday.(what)1. What a lovely cat it is!2. How beautiful these pictures are!3. How delicious the soup is!4. How careless you are!5. What good news!6. How well he wr

40、ites!7. What a good time we had yesterday!There be 练习一.用 There be 的正确形式填空。1._seven days in a week.2.Once upon a time , _a giant in the castle.3._a cartoon on TV last night.4._a school sports next Monday.5._20 boys and 28girls in my class.6._any water in the fridge.7._much cheese in the big pizza.8._a lot of sheep on the farm.9._a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa.10._no swimming pool in