四川省成都市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：语法填空专题.docx

1、四川省成都市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编 语法填空专题四川省成都市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Taking online quizzes is fun, but it could also be dangerous. If you spend any time on social media, youre likely to come across online quizzes. Usually, these activities _41_(s

2、hare)commonly among friends and your answers will show something fun about yourself. Hackers(黑客)can create these quizzes _42_(get)private information from you. They hack your accounts or steal your identity, _43_ (use)personal information that some apps provide them with. Additionally, online quizze

3、s may lead you to a website _44_ dangerous downloads, or have harmful links and possible viruses included in the questions.The best way to protect yourself is to take scams(骗局)seriously, and only click on links that you _45_ (definite)trust. To stay safe, you can report suspicious links, and avoid w

4、ebsites _46_ you are asked for an additional email address. Just because a friend shares _47_ link doesnt mean you can trust it. If something _48_ (look)suspicious, dont click on it.If youre still concerned about protecting your data, there are other _49_ (practice) ways of keeping safe online. You

5、can check up on your _50_(private) settings, and stop using some apps. If you want to stay secure online, check out these simple ways to protect yourself.四川省成都市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。April Fools Day or All Fools Day is the day in a year whe

6、n you are allowed to mercilessly trick your friends, family and co-workers. 61_ exactly does this day come about?We dont 62_ (actual) know for sure what started this celebration of April Fools Day. References can 63_ (find) as early as 1500s, but these accounts are not very detailed. Some of the mos

7、t popular 64_ (theory) say that it began around 1582 in France during the reformation of the calendar. Before France adopted the Gregorian Calendar, they celebrated new years for eight days, 65 _ (begin) on March 25th and ending on April 1st. When they changed calendar systems, the 8th day moved 66_

8、 April 1st to January 1st. Because it didnt have the Internet, phones, social media, and mail system, a lot of people didnt hear about this change until years 67_ (late). Those that did not hear about the change continued to celebrate the new year in April. Others refused 68_ (celebrate) it. Those t

9、hat had been informed of the change and changed 69_ (they) calendars began to make fun of those fools who were uninformed or rebellious. Modern celebration of April Fools Day has slightly different traditions depending on 70 _ country you are in. But they all have a similar theme of playing tricks o

10、n individuals. 四川省成都市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Financial Times gave part of my job to a robot named Amy last week. For years I have been making podcast version(播客)of my column, but now I am faced with a tough competition.To be fair, Amy 61 (d

11、o) something going for her. She has a great voice, smooth as velvet. Her 62 (two) advantage is that shes practically free. She is part of a new service from Amazon that turns text 63 speech, costing-nearly nothing. Even more 64 (impress) is her speed. Less than two seconds after receiving my 65 (wri

12、te) text, which means when I just start to read, Yesterday the Finan, she has already finished.Yet once I got over my distress and listened to her work, I felt 66 (good). I know its early days for her, but at the moment Amy is no match for me. Listening to her is not like listening to 67 non-English

13、 speaker read aloud, but to someone without brain, or heart, or sense of humor. Her 68 (deliver) is so poor that I dont even understand. Amy never reads with understanding, never knows when 69 (pause), and never does irony. She continues to get it wrong.Finally, Im not afraid Amy is about to steal m

14、y job. Only people possess human touch. It is the heart-to-heart communication 70 makes us special, beautiful and irreplaceable. 参考答案四川省成都市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】41. are shared 42. to get 43. using 44 and 45. definitely 46. where 47. a 48. looks 49. practical 50. privacy【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我们在

15、上网时，对于网上的在线测试的一类的问题我们应秉持的方法就是不去点击相应的链接，这样就可以保证网络安全。【详解】1.考查时态和语态。句意：通常，这些活动都是在朋友之间共享的，你的回答会显示出你自己的一些有趣的东西。分析可知，空白处在句中为谓语，结合设空前usually，可知，时态为一般现在时；句子主语activities与动词share为动宾关系，所以此处填are shared。故填are shared。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：黑客可以制作这些问答游戏，从你那里获取私人信息。分析可知，_（get）private information from you在句中为黑客制作这些问答游戏的目的，所以此

16、处要用不定式。故填to get。3.考查非谓语动词。句意：他们侵入你的账户或盗取你的身份，使用一些应用程序提供给他们的个人信息。分析可知，空白及之后内容在句中为状语，句子主语they与use为逻辑主谓关系，所以此处用现在分词。故填using。4.考查并列连词。句意：此外，在线测验可能会让你进入一个网站并下载危险的内容，或者在问题中包含有害链接和可能的病毒。根据下文“have harmful links and possible viruses”并结合句意可知，空白处前后表示顺承关系。故填and。5.考查副词。句意：保护自己的最好办法就是认真对待骗局，只点击你绝对信任的链接。trust“信任”为

17、动词，其前要用副词来修饰。definite“绝对的，肯定的”为形容词，其副词形式为definitely。故填definitely。6.考查定语从句。句意：为了安全起见，你可以报告可疑链接，并避免访问你被要求提供一个额外的电子邮件地址的网站。分析可知，_you are asked for an additional email address为定语从句，先行词为website，在从句中作地点状语，所以此处要用关系副词where。故填where。7.考查冠词。句意：朋友分享链接并不意味着你可以相信它。link“链接”为可数名词，此处表示泛指关系，指任意的一个链接，所以空白处应填不定冠词。link的

18、首个音素为辅音，所以用a。故填a。8.考查主谓一致。句意：如果有可疑的东西，不要点击。空白处在句中为条件状语从句的谓语，从句主语为something，为第三人称，结合主句中“dont click”，此处应为一般现在时。故填looks。9.考查形容词。句意：如果你仍然担心保护你的数据，还有其他实用的方法来保证网络安全。way“方法”为可数名词，其前要用形容词来修饰。practical“实用的”为形容词，符合题意，故填practical。10.考查名词：句意：你可以检查你的隐私设置，停止使用一些应用程序。结合句意，表达“隐私设置”用privacy settings，此处为名词作定语，故填priva

19、cy。四川省成都市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（满分15分）61. How62. actually63. be found64. theories65. beginning 66. from67. later68. to celebrate69. their70. the四川省成都市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（1）does.考查谓语动词根据上下文可知本句用一般现在时态，和主语Amy一致，谓语动词用第三人称单数does.（2）second.考查序数词修饰名词 advantage,表示第二个 ，用序数词second.（3）into.考查固定短语表示把

20、变成，用固定短语turn into,所以答案是into.（4）impressive.考查派生词做完全倒装句 is her speed的表语，用形容词impressive.（5）written.考查非谓语动词做名词 text的定语，表示被写的，用过去分词written.（6）better.考查比较级和上段Iamfacedwithatoughcompetition呼应，可知本句表示我感觉好多了，所以用比较级better.（7）a.考查冠词修饰名词non-English speaker ，表示一个，用不定冠词a.（8）delivery.考查名词做主语，和系动词 is 一致，用名词delivery.（9）to pause.考查动词不定式和疑问词when连用，做宾语，用动词不定式to pause.（10）that.考查强调句式构成强调句式，和It is连用，强调主语 the heart-to-heart communication,用that.