江苏省扬州市2020-2021高二下学期期末英语试卷及答案.pdf

1、2020-2021 学年第二学期高二年级英语调研考试参考答案 2021.6 第一部分 听力（共两节；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读（共三节；满分 45 分） 21-23 DAC 24-27 DDBC 28-31 BADA 32-35 CCAB 36-40 CGDFB 41-45 CBBDC 第三部分 语言运用（共三节；满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空完

2、形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 46-50 BDACA 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 ABDDC 第二节 短文填空短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 61. strengthens 62. your 63. Unfortunately 64. a 65. or 66. of 67. has been created 68. which 69. to enjoy 70. politicians 第三节 单词拼写单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. Considering 72. bothers 73. ed

3、ge 74. withdrew 75. originally 76. potential(s) 77. beneficial 78. expose 79. plotting 80. alternative 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分） Possible versions: 第一节 应用文（满分 15 分） Recently, Ive made a survey in Senior One on whether students should make use of various English learning apps on the Internet. Opinions var

4、y. 70% of the respondents are in favor of using these learning apps, convinced that the apps help improve their listening as well as expand vocabulary. Besides, they can refer to these apps whenever and wherever possible, thus broadening their horizons. However, the rest 30%, hold the opposite view.

5、 They argue that students tend to rely on these apps, which in turn make them unable to think independently. Worse still, some apps may even contain wrong and harmful information. From where I stand, I contend that we students should take good advantage of these apps and meanwhile develop our own th

6、inking. (100 words) 第二节 读后续写（满分 20 分） In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent. Abruptly, the bear made a jump w

7、ith his paw grabbing his coat tails. The bear drew the coat into the tent and took two bites, a punch and a hug before he discovered his man was not in it. After a short break, a roar came from the tent. The bear had disturbed the center pole and brought a chaos of canvas upon his head. With a crash

8、 fell the tent. (101 words) The little man went into giggling. The trapped monster failed to rid himself of the tent. Then came the three men. They saw their tent approaching. The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear. Rolling around in the place for a

9、 while, the bear was too tired to move. Immediately, the three fear-stricken individuals ran to catch it. At this point, the little man sprang at them. My brother come to see you, he shouted. (77 words) 2020-2021 学年第二学期高二年级英语调研考试参考答案 2021.6 第一部分 听力（共两节；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6.

10、A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读（共三节；满分 45 分） 21-23 DAC 24-27 DDBC 28-31 BADA 32-35 CCAB 36-40 CGDFB 41-45 CBBDC 第三部分 语言运用（共三节；满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 46-50 BDACA 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 ABDDC 第二节 短文填空短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满

11、分 15 分） 61. strengthens 62. your 63. Unfortunately 64. a 65. or 66. of 67. has been created 68. which 69. to enjoy 70. politicians 第三节 单词拼写单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. Considering 72. bothers 73. edge 74. withdrew 75. originally 76. potential(s) 77. beneficial 78. expose 79. plotting 80. altern

12、ative 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分） Possible versions: 第一节 应用文（满分 15 分） Recently, Ive made a survey in Senior One on whether students should make use of various English learning apps on the Internet. Opinions vary. 70% of the respondents are in favor of using these learning apps, convinced that the apps help

13、 improve their listening as well as expand vocabulary. Besides, they can refer to these apps whenever and wherever possible, thus broadening their horizons. However, the rest 30%, hold the opposite view. They argue that students tend to rely on these apps, which in turn make them unable to think ind

14、ependently. Worse still, some apps may even contain wrong and harmful information. From where I stand, I contend that we students should take good advantage of these apps and meanwhile develop our own thinking. (100 words) 第二节 读后续写（满分 20 分） In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear

15、stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent. Abruptly, the bear made a jump with his paw grabbing his coat tails. The bear drew the coat into the tent and took two bites, a p

16、unch and a hug before he discovered his man was not in it. After a short break, a roar came from the tent. The bear had disturbed the center pole and brought a chaos of canvas upon his head. With a crash fell the tent. (101 words) The little man went into giggling. The trapped monster failed to rid

17、himself of the tent. Then came the three men. They saw their tent approaching. The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear. Rolling around in the place for a while, the bear was too tired to move. Immediately, the three fear-stricken individuals ran to c

18、atch it. At this point, the little man sprang at them. My brother come to see you, he shouted. (77 words) 听力原文 Text 1 W: Tom, I have looked at your schedule. Are you going to Canada on business this weekend? M: No. It was delayed. I have to take part in a computer exhibition on behalf of my company.

19、 Can we arrange another time to have a holiday? Text 2 M: Do you think we can catch the train if we keep driving at this speed? W: Yes, but Im afraid the road may become crowded soon. Text 3 W: I wish James would be here on time. This is the third time we have had to wait for him. M: Not surprising

20、at all. Thats James. Text 4 W: What do you think of your new manager, Johnson? M: Well, hes full of praise when you do well. But when you make a mistake, youd better watch out. Text 5 W: You know, John, I am getting quite worried about Maria. M: Why? What happened? W: Well, I was talking to her teac

21、her today after school. She told me that Maria often doesnt finish her homework and even when she does, the quality is often very poor. Text 6 M: I just met our new neighbors. W: So, whats the problem? You dont like them? M: The new family is great, but they brought three dogs with them. W: I see. Y

22、ou obviously hate dogs, then. M: Well, big dogs are OK, but I dislike little dogs. W: Why? Most people love them. Theyre so lovely. M: Well, our new neighbors dogs are lovely during the day, but at night they keep me awake with their barking. I cant stand little dogs. Text 7 W: Hi, Frank. What are y

23、ou doing? M: Homework. W: Need any help? M: Uh, yeah. Can you show me how to use this math program? W: Sure. Just type the numbers in column 1. M: OK. Do I have to hit “return”? W: Right. You have to hit “return” after each number. OK. Be careful! Do it carefully. Good! M: Cool. OK, now how do I add

24、 them? W: Next, you need to highlight the numbers. and now you have to click on “add”. M: And thats the answer? W: Thats it. Pretty cool, huh? M: Wow. Thats easy. You dont have to think. I love it! Text 8 M: Mom, its Matthew. W: Oh, is everything all right? M: Yes, yes, fine. Uh, do you think you co

25、uld lend me some money till the end of month? W: Oh, Matthew, have you got yourself into debt again? M: No, no. Its just a bit of an overdraft. W: Where does all your money go, Matthew? I mean, youve got a good job. M: But Mom, its expensive living in Bristol. W: Oh, well. Your sister never phones u

26、p asking for money. M: But you spent a fortune on her wedding. W: Yes, and when you get married, well do the same for you. M: Well, Im not going to be married, so you might as well give me the money now! Just300! I promise Ill pay it back soon and Ill never borrow again. W: OK. This is the last time

27、. Text 9 W: Good morning. Im doing a survey on family life. Could you spare a few moments to answer some questions? M: Sure. Go ahead. W: Are you married? M: Yes, I am. W: And do you have any children? M: Yes, two. W: Have you ever thought about what would happen to your family if you died, or youre

28、 taken ill? Let me tell you about our family protection plan. M: Sorry, I really must be. W: For only $50 a month, this policy covers all medical fees and provides your family with an income equal to your salary in the event of your death. M: I already have insurance. Thank you. W: The cost of livin

29、g is rising all the time and no other policy is as generous as ours. M: I really cant afford any more insurance. W: Just think about your wife and children if anything happens to you. As a special offer, for this week only, we can offer you free cover for three months. Just sign here and your policy

30、 will start today. You can call it off any time in the next three months and it wont cost you a penny. M: Really? OK, let me fill out the form. Text 10 Our company is looking for a new scientist to join our busy team. About us: Our company is an international company researching different types of p

31、aint. Our goal is to create a paint product that dries quickly and has no unpleasant smells. If we are successful, well sell this paint all around the world. About you: You must have experience working in a lab and you must have experience working with paint. Due to the nature of our work, the lab o

32、ften smells of paint and is generally very noisy. You must be able to work well in this kind of environment. You also need to work calmly and not get upset when there is a lot of work to do. You must have a good sense of humor also. You must have the ability to work alone but also as part of a team.

33、 We are looking for a very efficient person so you need to be able to work quickly and correctly. There is a lot of paperwork. You must enjoy writing reports and pay attention to accuracy it is important that you dont make any mistakes. You should be an expert with computers as well. The job require

34、s you to travel a lot and sometimes work in the evenings and on weekends. If you think you are the right person for the job, email me today! 阅读理解 A 21. D 根据 Museum of the Home中的The pretty Gardens Through Time outdoor space and new coffee shop will make it a great spot to relax. 可知 D 选项符合题意。 22. A 根据

35、 Humboldt Forum 中的 the museum is opening in stages, with an exhibition on the history of the German capital, Berlin, among the first to go on show.可知 A 选项是正确的。根据 the National Museum of African American Music is said to be the worlds only museum devoted to the musical contributions of African America

36、ns.可知 B 选项错误。 根据 While the collection at the former Geffrye Museum is still as fascinating as ever, its experienced changes to become the new Museum of the Home.可知 C 选项错误。根据 The museum digs into the Expressionists significant talents, with paintings, drawings and photographs.可知 D 选项错误。 23. C 根据标题 NE

37、W MUSEUMS OPEN DOORS 以及第一句 These new and upcoming museums are set to feed your curiosity for the months ahead.可知 C 选项符合题意。 B 24. D 根据第一段中的 Such cutting doesnt need to be intentional to feel unjust. “If you are the victim, you suffer a psychological cost,” Larson says. “You can get angry or even viol

38、ent.” Just relax instead.可知 D 选项正确。 25. D 根据第三段中的 While you wait, let yourself be distracted (分心) by a book, music or whatever occupies your mind.可知 D 选项正确。 26. B 根据 Normally, he tends to avoid queues, but he relished this one 中的关键词 “but” 以及 Many around him were elderly, some in wheelchairs, some wi

39、th helpers. There was excitement on their faces as they waited together, a lightness that only comes when fear begins to lift. 中的“excitement”和“lightness”可知 B 选项正确。 可知。 27. C 根据 Just relax instead；While you wait, let yourself be distracted (分心) by a book, music or whatever occupies your mind；Sometime

40、s great human experiences are shared while waiting in line. 可知本文在告知人们在排队时该怎么做。 C 28. B 根据文章第一段最后一句话 “The tower, made entirely of sticks, is a sculpture built by Dougherty.”可知，作者通过孩子们玩耍的场景描写是为了引出文章主题，即雕塑家 Dougherty，擅长用树枝进行大型雕塑。 29. A 第二段 “And he likes people to get involved in his work. If they arriv

41、e during the three weeks he takes to build a sculpture, he lets them build, too.”可以推断出 A 正确；倒数第二段 “He uses strings to hold and bend the twigs while hes weaving. When he removes the string, the sticks stay in place.”可知 B 错误； 倒数第二段最后一句话 “It usually takes four tons of sticks to build a sculpture, and D

42、ougherty chooses materials that would otherwise be wasted.”可知 C 错误；D 选项 all kinds of 错误。 30. D 最后一段 “The wood is cut up into tiny pieces called mulch (覆盖料), which makes soil rich and helps new plants grow after it breaks down.”可知，木头被切碎成木屑，被称为覆盖料，在覆盖料分解之后，可以使土壤肥沃，从而帮助植物生长。 31. A 全文讲述重点是“雕塑家 Dougherty

43、，擅长弯曲树枝进行大型雕塑“。 D 32. C 文章第一段直接以问题形式提出一个现象，即人们会不断重复看以前看过的电影。第二段则给出两个调查结果，例举重温率很高的电影名字。 33. C 第三段 Obviously we love them and think they deserve our attention. One said, “Some films are what I think complete and are so familiar that you can stop and start at any point. They are deeply satisfying and y

44、ou can lose yourself in them.” 第五段 watching something familiar takes up less mental energy，Instead, we just sit back and relax. 最后一段 make us reflect on how weve grown，分别对应原因 D，A，B。而第一段 Nowadays, we neednt look far to find something new to watch. So why do so many of us choose to watch films weve alr

45、eady seen, even knowing every line of the script? 和第四段最后一句 and there are so many other new films to choose from? 说明人们并非没有更好更新的电影可选择。 34. A 根据最后一段主旨，重复看熟悉的电影会引起人们反思成长过程，最后一句 Perhaps thats one of the biggest reasons why we return to films, to recall not only for a time in history but for a time in our

46、 lives. “不仅是对历史上的一段时期， 也是对过去生活的一种怀念“。 接下来作者会进一步阐述重温老电影与个人经历之间的关系。 35. B 作者客观陈述了这一现象并说明了一些原因。 七选五 36. 答案选 C。 After all 放句首用于提醒大家，毕竟由于疫情人们宅家太久了，是对上一句大家盼着将这次假期当成放松休闲的机会的解释，因此选 C。 37. 答案选 G。 本段讲国内旅游业的复苏， 作者列举各类数据来说明。 所以这里填网上预定的票也提早售完，也是作为一个例子来说明这一现象。 38. 答案选 D。 本段关键词 control, 首句为 topic sentence 讲中国的预防和控

47、制措施得力使得旅游业复苏，因此后面紧跟着强调 prevention and control measure 奏效。 39. 答案选 F。此段填 topic sentence，本段重点介绍中国国内疫苗稳定有序进展，保证了旅行的安全。 40. 答案选 B。文章最后一句是总结概括，根据最后两节内容讲述形势大好的旅游业是经济复苏的一个标志以及各类高端旅游服务大受欢迎，说明中国的消费形势大好，因此选 B。 完形填空 姐弟之间的各种不同和疏远在妈妈得病去世后更甚。直到 COVID-19 爆发，为了缓解我的焦虑，就看起妈妈非常爱看的中国电视剧。触景生情，想起妈妈后。我主动跟姐姐联系。从此，姐姐跟我一起看 C

48、hinese dramas,沟通越来越顺畅，关系变和谐。 46. 答案选 B。根据本句句首的 But,以及后面列举的和姐姐的各种不同，可知句意为，跟姐姐的非常不同和疏远。本句涉及考点：否定词+比较级表示最高级含义。 47. 答案选 D。根据后面的 forests 可知本句为穿过森林。 48. 答案选 A。根据主句中的 bears the tension of that childhood state 仍然保持孩提时代的紧张关系，可知本句为转折。 49. 答案选 C。根据句首的 Especially 可知我们的关系越来越糟糕。 50. 答案选 A。 根据 threw 这个动词， 姐姐的建议在弟弟

49、看来是责备， 以及下句的“很难改善我们之间的关系”。 51. 答案选 C。在妈妈去世后。 52. 答案选 B。随着新冠的迅速传播。 53. 答案选 D。为了缓解我的焦虑心理。 54. 答案选 A。 以家人之名这部电视剧是三个来自于破碎的家庭组成一个和谐温馨的新家庭，可知这个故事为暖心的，因为结局是好的。 55. 答案选 B。看着妈妈爱看的 Chinese dramas 所以就越会想妈妈。 56. 答案选 A。姐姐居然决定和我一起看电视剧，有点让我出乎意料。 57. 答案选 B。一起看电视剧越来越多，从此跟姐姐的交流也就越来越深入。 58. 答案选 D。跟姐姐一起看的电视剧太多了，不计其数。 5

50、9. 答案选 D. Chinese dramas 给了我们一个弥补不和谐关系的机会。 60. 答案选 C. 我跟姐姐的关系得以改善。 跟姐姐一起欣赏电视剧。 我突然想到也许妈妈要是在的话也会喜欢跟我们一起看的。 短文填空 61. 考查谓语。首先根据空格所在的位置可知此处应该填谓语，再根据上文 Coffee builds better teams and improves leadership ability 的时态可以判断出这里填 strengthens。 62. 考查代词。这里的意思为“你的寿命”，用形容词性物主代词 your。 63. 考查副词。 根据 we may not be enjo