江苏省扬州市2020-2021高一下学期期末检测英语试卷及答案.doc
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1、扬州市2020-2021学年度第二学期期末检测试题高一英语(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A. Waiting for his flight.B. Picking up the woman.C. Seeing off t
2、he woman.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How old is the man?A. 38 years old.B. 43 years old.C. 48 years old.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A. Riding a bike.B. Racing.C. Climbing a hill.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. Whether to hire him.B. When to join the team.C.
3、His passion for work.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. She couldnt sleep well.B. She has finished her essay.C. She has difficulty with her essay.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
4、白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Why does the woman call Samuel Smith?A. To check the order.B. To place an order.C. To buy some office supplies.7. What is the order number?A. 2260470392.B. 2216476392.C. 2216470392.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What are the two speakers going to do?
5、A. Have an exam.B. Travel.C. Buy a watch.9. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very serious.B. He is too careless.C. He is very lazy.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Whats the nationality of the woman?A. Chinese.B. English.C. American.11. What will the woman do for the party?A. Brin
6、g a record to the party.B. Give out all the invitations.C. Make a salad.12. When will the party probably begin?A. At 5:00 pm.B. At 10:00 am.C. At 12:00 am.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Waitress and customer.C. Fri
7、ends.14. Whats the cooks favorite dish of this restaurant?A. Fish.B. Egg soup.C. Beans.15. What dish does the man refuse though recommended by the woman?A. Seafood.B. Wine.C. Chicken wings.16. What do you think the man will order?A Fish.B. The green bean.C. Vegetables.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查
8、看】17. Where does the speaker give the talk?A. On a bus.B. In a university.C. At Bridgeton Castle.18. How old is the Grange?A. 125 years old.B. 200 years old.C. 120 years old.19. How many places of interest has the speaker mentioned?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.20. What do we know about Sir Henry?A. He lo
9、ved his young wife very much.B. He had died before the castle was finished.C. He had the castle built in England.第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHow to Save Money in LondonFind the free attractions Many of Londons top things to do, including the N
10、ational Gallery, the British Museum and Hyde Park, are absolutely free to enjoy.Get an Oyster Card Londons subway, otherwise known as “the Tube” is the easiest way to get around the city, but can add up quickly if you buy tickets daily. Oyster Card fares are not only cheaper, but will make you feel
11、like a local.Dine smart Restaurants like Brick Lane offer fantastic food for bargain prices; fish-and-chip shops are a cheap standby, and takeaway food costs less than dine-in.Consider a London Pass This pass covers entry to many of the citys top attractions, including Westminster Abbey, St. Pauls C
12、athedral and the Churchill War Rooms, for one price.What You Need to KnowAccept the slang There are a few British phrases and words that can be confusing to first-time American visitors. Study the slang to prevent being lost in translation.Accept the rain A rain jacket, rain boots, and an umbrella w
13、ill be very useful and necessary for your trip whenever.Accept the pub scene Pubs are a big part of British culture, so its not uncommon to see them busy throughout the week. Many have been around for centuries, so stopping in for a pint doubles as a history lesson.Accept the guidance of a local The
14、re are a variety of tours around the city specializing in everything from ghosts to “Harry Potter”. There are also a variety of Stonehenge tours, if youre up for a daytrip.21. If you are travelling in London, you can go to _ for free.A. the Buckingham PalaceB. Westminster AbbeyC. the Churchill War R
15、oomsD. the National Gallery22. What can be inferred from the text?A. Having a London Pass can make you feel like local people.B. The weather of London is changeable all around the year.C. Its unusual to see pubs crowded with people throughout the week.D. An American traveller can understand British
16、English without any problem.23. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. TravelB. CulturesC. EntertainmentsD. BusinessesBTo understand the effect of ice melting around the world we first have to understand what an ice sheet actually is. Covering 5.4 million square mil
17、es in Antarctica and 656,000 square miles in Greenland (our two remaining ice sheets today), an ice sheet is actually a huge land of ice from the Ice Age. These sheets, over thousands of years, form by snow changing into ice over the winter, which doesnt entirely melt during the summer. This ice, ho
18、me to different species of animals, is now melting at a rate that cannot support the life it currently holds.Many of these creatures rely on ice sheets as land for resting, hunting and protection, yet as the size decreases, they are forced out of their homeland in search of other land on which to li
19、ve. Often this means journeys to search for food and an imbalanced ecosystem arises when different species are forced together onto the coast.Since the 1990s, the deer population has dropped by 56 per centclimate change has caused warmer temperatures over winter setting off rainfall instead of snow,
20、 which freezes more quickly underfoot and makes it harder to walk and search for food. In the summer, frozen layers of land melts and releases trapped diseases which bring death to animals. A similar situation has fallen on the polar bears who suffered a 40 per cent population loss between 2001-2010
21、.Quite apart from these problems, the threat of sea levels rising if the ice caps were to disappear is approaching. If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted, the sea level would rise around six meters, and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted, sea levels would rise by around 20 feet. As a matter of fact, sea
22、levels have risen about eight inches since 1880, three of which weve gained over the last 25 years. This seemingly small amount has already caused dangerous flooding, loss of farmland and more deadly storms.While were still a long way from losing the ice sheets all together, weve already lost too mu
23、ch for many ecosystems and humans to reasonably survive under, and if we dont take climate change seriously now, we will certainly hit the point of no return.24. What is an ice sheet according to the passage?A. It is an area where ice never melts in summer.B. It is a land of ice that covers all Gree
24、nland.C. It is a large area of ice that exists for centuries.D. It is an ice world for animals used to cold.25. How does the melting of ice sheets affect animals?A. It makes it easier to travel to other land.B. It increases the population of sea animals.C. It makes their surroundings more comfortabl
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