北京市昌平区新学道临川 2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

1、答案第 1页，共 10页北京新学道临川学校北京新学道临川学校 20212022 年度年度八八年级年级上学期上学期期期末末考试考试英语英语试题试题一一, 单项选择单项选择（每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分）1. do you go swimming, Helen?Once a week.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How muchD. How old2. Did you get Kathys _ for her birthday?Yes. I decided to go to her party with some CDs.A. experienceB. pol

2、lutionC. invitationD. step3. Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. _ visitors come hereon weekends.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of4.Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he worksthan her.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest5. Dont worry about me, Mom. I am old enough to

3、 look after.A. herselfB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself6. I think I have a cold.Youdrink some water and have a rest.A. mightB. shouldC. mustD. have to7. I like rainy days because the air isafter the rain.AcreativeBcrowdedCcomfortableDfresh8. Mr. Whiteour school next Monday.A. visitedB. visitsC. will vi

4、sitD. visit9What does he want to be when he?He wants to be an engineer.A. grow upB. grows upC. is growing upD. will grow up10. I am going to Beijingtwo weeks.A. inB. forC. beforeD. from11. How is Tom in his new school?答案第 2页，共 10页He is doing very well. There is _ to worry about.A. somethingB. nothin

5、gC. everythingD. anything12. Linda isthan you, right?Yes, but she isrunner in our school.A. heavier; betterB. heavy; better C. heavier; the bestD. heavy; the best13. It is important for usto the teachers carefully in class.A. to listenB. listenC. listeningD. listened14. If it _ , we will not travel

6、to Beijing tomorrow.ArainB. rainedCrainsDis raining15. Can you come to my party on Saturday evening?_. I have to help my parents do housework.A. Sure, Id love toB. Im afraid notC. That sounds greatD. Certainly not二二, 完形填空（每小题完形填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and w

7、e all liked her. One day shecame into the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece ofbroken glass and asked, “Who _16_the window?” She seldom（很少）became angry, _17_this time she was.I broke the window. I had done that _18_ throwing a baseball. I didntwant to admit (承认) it_19_ I didn

8、t have enough money to _20_ for abig window like that. “My father will be angry,” I thought.At first I didnt _21_my hand, but later something strong in my heartsuddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said honestly. How_22_ it was forme to say that!My teacher _23_a book from one of our book shelves

9、and then beganwalking towards my desk. I was_24_ that she was going to punish (惩罚)me.“I know you like collecting _25_very much,”she said, looking down atmy nervous face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are_26_.Now, the book is _27_and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because答案

10、第 3页，共 10页you _28_the truth.”I couldnt believe it! My teacher didnt punish me, I didnt _29_ to payfor the broken window.And I got my favorite book!As time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never_30_the lesson the teacher gave me that day.（ ）16.A. cleanedB. climbedC. brok

11、eD. mended（ ）17.A. andB. butC. soD. or（ ）18.A. inB. onC. atD. by（ ）19.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though（ ）20.A. buyB. spendC. payD. cost（ ）21.A. put onB. put upC. put downD. put off（ ）22.A. easyB. funnyC. difficultD. exciting（ ）23.A. readB. wroteC. tookD. bought（ ）24.AhappyB. interestedC. angryD. afra

12、id（ ）25.A. booksB. desksC. stampsD. windows（ ）26.A. looking forB. looking after C. looking upD. looking over（ ）27.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself（ ）28.A. talkedB. spokeC. saidD. told（ ）29.A. likeB. wantC. useD. need（ ）30.A. rememberB. forgetC. learnD. miss三三, 阅读理解阅读理解 （每小题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）AChil

13、drens HipHop （街舞）(aged 79)Dance like your favorite pop stars! In class, children will learn hiphop skills anddance to their favorite music.Time: 3: 50 pm4: 50 pm, FridayFee （费用）(10 weeks): $135Childrens Ballet (aged 6 and above)答案第 4页，共 10页The beginnersclass（初级课程） helps children learn the basic（基本的）

14、skillsof ballet. The advanced class（高级课程） is open to children aged 9 and above.Beginnersclass (aged 68): 3: 30 pm4: 30 pm, TuesdayAdvanced class (aged 9 and above): 3: 00 pm4: 00 pm, ThursdayFee (12 weeks): $120 (Beginners class )$156 (Advanced class)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. _ can learn the hiphop.A. 4yea

15、rold MaryB. 6yearold MariaC.8yearold JackD. 11yearold Mike()32. Jenny wants to learn the hiphop. She should pay _ for 10 weeks lessons.A. $120B. $135C. $156D. $276()33. Children can _ in the beginnersclass of ballet.A. learn the basic skills of balletB. learn the hiphop skillsC. learn to play the pi

16、anoD. dance as their favorite pop stars do()34. If Alice wants to have ballet lessons in the advanced class, she should takethem on _.A. TuesdayB. FridayC. ThursdayD. Saturday()35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Ahiphop lesson lasts（持续） for one hour.B. Children can have ballet lessons in the

17、afternoon.C. 8yearoldAnna can take ballet lessons in the beginnersclass.D. Peter should pay $156 to take the ballet lessons in the beginnersclass.BDid you know the story about Tom? It was a true story. Tom was an English boy.He didnt like soap (肥皂) and water. Three or four times a day his mother sai

18、d to him,“Tom, your hands are dirty (脏的) again. Go and wash them.” But Tom never really答案第 5页，共 10页washed them well. He only put them in the water for a few seconds and then tookthem out again.Toms uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to visit Tomsparents, and they brought their s

19、on, Ted, with them. Ted was one year younger thanTom and he didnt like soap or water, either (也).The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes, and then they went outside.When they were together, Tom looked at Teds hands and said proudly (骄傲地), “Myhands are dirtier than yours!”“Of course they ar

20、e.” Ted answered angrily (生气地), “You are one year olderthan me!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。() 36. Toms mother told him to wash his hands _ a day.A. only three timesB. more than four timesC. three or four timesD. five times() 37. Whose hands were a little cleaner, Toms or Teds?A. TomsB. TedsC. Both Toms and TedsD.

21、 Neither of them.() 38. From this story we learn _.A. Tom liked soap and waterB. Ted liked soap and waterC. Both Tom and Ted liked soap and waterD. Neither of them liked soap or water() 39. When Tom saw Teds hands, he felt _.A. happyB. proudC. sorryD. afraid() 40. How many people are there in the st

22、ory?A.Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. More than five.C“Oh, boys, dont throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old greyheaded man.“Sir,” said a little one,she makes such a loud noise that we cant bear her.”答案第 6页，共 10页“I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!”“Rebound! We do

23、nt understand you, sir!”“Well, I will tell you a true story.“Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones because I had noother boy to play with and I became very skillful. One dayI went to work for an old couple who were very friendly toeverybody, even to the birds. And the birds seemed to lovethe old

24、couple, too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in thesame place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the oldcouple welcomed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill uponher. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nic

25、e stone, and I threw it withmy best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead！“I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late. All daylong her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heartache. I said nothing to the old couple but one of th

26、eir grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. Icould never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. They have been deadfor many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But dont you see how that stonerebounded, and hit me

27、? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have neverspoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy.”The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no moretrouble from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41. Why did the boy throw stones at the bird acco

28、rding to what the little boy said?A. Because they wanted to catch the bird.B. Because they thought the bird was noisy.C. Because they wanted to practice their skills.D. Because they thought throwing stones was fun.42. Which word can best describe the old couple?A. Kind.B. Strict.C. Proud.D. Funny.答案

29、第 7页，共 10页43. The underlined word “They” refers to _.A. the birdsB. the old coupleC. the boysD. the grandchildren44. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird?A. By driving away the bird.B. By taking away their stones.C. By playing jokes on the boys.D. By telling the boys hi

30、s own story.45. What can we learn from the text？A. Dont hurt others, or you will hurt yourself.B. Try to save others and you will feel happier.C. Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.D. Dont waste time, or you will achieve nothing.DMost people in the United States like fast food. But if you

31、 think that Americanpeople dont like cooking, you are wrong. Its true that most Americans eat fast foodfor their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting.Americanshave their own way of cooking. For example, baking(烘焙) is the most popular wayof cooking in America. Most American

32、 families have ovens. And American cooks paymuch attention to the balance of food.Then what about China? Many students in China like eating one kind offoodmashed(捣碎的) potatoes because it is cheap and delicious.However，do youknow how to make it? Here are the ingredients(原料) and steps.Ingredients1kg o

33、f potatoes25g of oilSalt and pepperStepsFirst, peel the potatoes.Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.答案第 8页，共 10页Next， when the potatoes are soft， put them in a bowl， and mash them with a fork.After that, add the oil, salt a

34、nd pepper. If you like, add some meat!Finally, fry it for a few minutes. Now its ready.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。()46.Most Americans _according to the passage.A. dont like cookingB. cook food in the morningC. eat fast foodD. like having a picnic()47.To make mashed potatoes, we need the following ingredients exc

35、ept_.ApotatoesBoilCpepperDsugar()48.How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?AFor 30 minutes.BFor 45 minutes.CFor 60 minutes.DFor 90 minutes.()49.How many steps are there for making mashed potatoes according to thepassage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.()50.Where can we probably read this passage?AIn

36、a storybook.BIn a cookbook.CIn a guidebook.DIn a newspaper.四，选词填空。四，选词填空。（每（每小题小题 1 1 分分，共，共 1010 分）分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）worryawithlosebetalkintellforhimStudents these days often have a lot of _51_. Sometimes they have problemswith their schoolwork, and sometimes _52_ the

37、ir friends. What can they do aboutthis? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.LauraMills,_53_teenagerfromLondon,agrees.Problemsandworries_54_ normal in life, says Laura. But I think _55_ to someone helps alot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.答案第 9页，共 10页Laura once

38、 _56_(lose) her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid_57_her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day _58_she didnt have any money. She just kept thinking. If I tell my parents, theyll beangry! _59_ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.

39、Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes _60_. They got her a newwallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to share myproblems in the future! Laura says.五五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每小题小题 3 3 分分，共，共 1515 分）分）61.他擅长讲故事。（be good at）He_ _ _telling stories.62.我盼望着收到你们的来

40、信。（hear from）I look forward to_ _you all.63.知道他拒绝了我的邀请，我很惊讶。（be surprised）I_ _to know that he refused my invitation.64.我父母想要我成为一名医生，但是我不确定。（be sure about）My parents want me to be a doctor, but I _ _ _that.65.将来会有更少的污染。（pollution）There will be_ _in the future.六六、补全对话（、补全对话（10 分）分）请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框

41、内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （每小题 2 分）A: Billy, will you go to Sandys birthday party next month?B: 66I have other plans.A: Really? So, what will you do?B: I will travel to Thailand at the beginning of February.A: I remember your aunt lives there. 67答案第 10页，共 10页B: Not really.

42、 I am going to learn how to make Tom Yum Goong （冬阴功汤）.A: Sounds interesting. 68Is there anything special in the soup?B: Well, there are a lot of ingredients such as chili （辣椒） , lemon leaves, shrimp （虾） ,fish sauce.A: Wow! It must be special with lemon leaves!B: Yes, youre right. 69A: May I try your

43、 cooking after you come back?B: 70AIm afraid not.BNo problem!CAre you going to visit your aunt?DThe lemon leaves play an important part.E.What are you going to buy for him?F.I never tried Tom Yum Goong.G.Sure, Id love to.七、七、书面表达（书面表达（15 分）分）新年快到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、健康、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。要求：1. 意思连贯、符合逻辑；2.词数不少于 60 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：努力学习 study hard， 练习英语口语 practice spoken English，健康饮食 healthy food，做锻炼 do exercise，做家务 do chores，旅行 travelDecember 31，2021FridaySunnyNow, its the year of 2021. New Year 2022 is coming. I have a new plan for theNew Year.I am going to_