河南省郑州外国语 2021-2022 学年上学期 八年级期末考试英语试卷(1-7班)B班.pdf
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1、第 1 页 共 9 页郑州外国语中学郑州外国语中学 2021-2022 学年学年上上学期学期八年级期八年级期末末考试英语试卷考试英语试卷(适用于适用于本部本部 1-7 班)班)考试时间:考试时间:80 分钟分钟 分值:分值:120 分分 命题人:李静命题人:李静 审题人:审题人:文芸文芸一、 根据汉语意思填写适当的单词,每空一词(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)1. 树木可以吸收空气中的二氧化碳,阻止全球变暖。Trees can take in CO2in the air and stop _ _.2. 通过看脱口秀,他培养了一种幽默感。By watching stand-up com
2、edies, he developed _ _ _.3. 这个城市越来越多的事故使得官员们要尽快解决交通问题。More and more accidents in this city got the officers _ _ _ as soon as possible.4. 如果你不认为自己犯错,说抱歉有什么意义呢?_ _ _ _ saying sorry if you dontthink you make a mistake?5. 直到他父亲去世,他才意识到成年人的责任。He didnt realize _ _ until his father passed away.6. 他已经支付了一笔
3、酒驾的罚款。He has already _ _ _ for driving after drinking.7. 别靠近这条河,因为它到处都是鳄鱼。Never get close to the river because it _ _ _.8.-Whats your secret of winning the game?-我父母告诉我要信任自己。-I was told _ _ _ myself by my parents.9. 在别人演讲的过程中大声打电话是很粗鲁的。Its rude to talk on the phone loudly _ _ _ someones speech.10. 在
4、我看来,变得嫉妒是一种很好的让我变强大的方式。In my opinion, _ _ is a good way to make me stronger.二、用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分)第 2 页 共 9 页11. The flood in 2021 was a _ experience for everyone in Zhengzhou.(pain)12. The local people had to move away because of the serious _.(pollute)13. What a _ it is to know th
5、at I passed the exam. (relieved)14. Relaxing music and warm milk help me to fall _ quickly. (sleep)15. The new library was completed last year and has been _ for 8months.(open)16. If he is _ by his parents, he will turn to teachers for help. (beat)17. People arent allowed to _ on the underground in
6、Zhengzhou.(eat)18. The popularity of electric cars leads to a _ fall in the sale of petrolcars. (drama)19. The little girl was too _ to sleep well at night. (stress)20. Boys, be careful not to hurt _ while exercising. (you)三、单项选择(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)21. Her speech was _ big success. It was _great f
7、un for us tolisten to it.A. a; /B. a; aC. /; aD. /; /22. -What a hot day! Have you had a drink?-Yes. But Id like to have _ after work.A. itB. oneC. otherD. another23. -What a nice bike! How long _ you _ it?-Just five weeks.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. do; haveD. have; had24. The boys were quite tire
8、d because they played cards all _ the night.A. duringB. inC. throughD. at25. -Are you going to Mikes birthday party?-Im not sure. I _ go to a football match instead.A. mayB. willC. shouldD. must26. -John hasnt paid for his leather Jacket, has he?-_. His cousin will pay for him.A. Yes, he hasB. No, h
9、e hasntC. Yes, he hasntD. No, he has27. The price of vegetables went up again, _ because of the spread of thedisease.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. partlyD. especially第 3 页 共 9 页28. -Why do you often have lunch in this restaurant?-As soon as I sit down, hot tea _.A. servesB. is servingC. servedD. is served29.
10、 You wont know the answer _ you listen carefully.A. ifB. unlessC. so thatD. because30. -The test was so hard.-_! I wont get more than sixty.A. Never mindB. So whatC. Not reallyD. Tell me about it四、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)A young boy and his father visited a city for the first time. They went to ab
11、ig shopping mall. They were31in everything that they saw.32they walked around, they found a lift. They didnt know33about the lift. They thought it was two shiny, silver34. The father said tohis son, “35the two walls! They can move apart and get together again.”The boy asked his father, “What is this
12、, father?”The father had36seen a lift. He answered, “Son, this is the37time I have ever seen this in my life. I dont know what it is.”Just then, an old38walked to the lift. She pressed a button. The liftopened and the old lady got39it. Then the lift closed and40.The boy and his father were41the lift
13、.42they waited outsidequietly.After a while, the lift opened. The old lady wasnt in the lift. A beautifulyoung lady walked out.The father was so surprised and shouted43, “Go and44yourmother to come here. She always dreams of being45!”31.A. disappointedB. experiencedC. surprisedD. interested32.A. Whe
14、nB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless33.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything34.A. doorsB. roomsC. buildingsD. walls35.A. Look forB. Look atC. Look upD. Look into36. A. alreadyB. everC. neverD. just37.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth38. A. manB. ladyC. friendD. person39.A. offB. onC. out ofD. into40.
15、A. raisedB. leftC. roseD. moved41.A. tired ofB. afraid ofC. busy withD. ready for42.A. ButB. OrC.AndD. So第 4 页 共 9 页43.A. angrilyB. excitedlyC. luckilyD. sadly44.A. askB. allowC. wishD. order45.A. tallB. shortC. youngD. old五、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)ABecause of the success of phones and e-readers,
16、e-books have becomepopular. Still, there is something special about the feel of traditional paper books.Some teenagers shared their ideas about different books.Hannah, 15:I prefer e-books to paper books. Buying e-books online can not onlyimprove readers reading speed, but also save money, because e-
17、books arecheaper than paper books. So why not choose e-books?Steve, 14:I would rather read e-books than paper books. E-books are easy to carry. Ican read them anytime and anywhere. Whats more, e-books are cheaper thanpaper books. More books can be bought with the same amount of money. Inaddition, e-
18、books are environmentally friendly. Paper books may use many trees,but e-books dont need to use any pieces of paper.Andrew, 14:I am in favor of paper books. I enjoy the feeling of holding books in myhands rather than looking through them quickly on screens. After all, paperbooks can seem like a frie
19、nd that can keep us company and “talk” to us. Besides,when we read paper books, its easy to take notes and write down our thoughts.Sophia, 15:Compared with e-books, I feel more comfortable when I read paper books.In this way, I can understand deep meanings written between the lines. Inaddition, some
20、 enjoyable experiences can only be gotten from paper books,including visiting the bookstore, getting signatures (签名) from our favoritewriters and the smell of a new book.46. Who thinks e-books are better?A. Hannah and Steve.B. Andrew and Sophia.C. Hannah and Andrew.D. Steve and Sophia.47. What does
21、Steve think of e-books?A. They are more expensive.B. They are better for the environment.C. Readers can read them faster.D. They can easily hurt peoples eyes.第 5 页 共 9 页48. Which is not the advantage of paper books according to the passage?A. We can enjoy the feeling of holding books in our hands.B.
22、 Its easy to take notes and write down our thoughts.C. We can read paper books anytime and anywhere.D. We can understand deep meanings written between the lines.49. Readers can get many enjoyable experiences from paper books except_.A. visiting the bookstoreB. getting signatures from their favorite
23、writersC. enjoying the smell of a new bookD. talking about books with friends50. Where do you most possibly see the passage?A. In a novel.B. In a newspaper.C. In a storybook.D. In a guidebook.BTom and Lisa have been married for 30 years. They have a goodrelationship and three grown-up children. Life
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