2021年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷 .docx

1、2021年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共4小题.计30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。1（6分） A Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 p.m.6 p.m.，Mon. Fri. 40 a week. Call Mary on 678345211. B Newspaper round before school We need young people to deliver（

2、投递） newspapers on Monday，Wednesday and Friday mornings.The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8am.and you must have your own bike. Interested？Ask for ，more information at Clanbrook post office C Holiday job Do you want to earn some money this sum

3、mer？Do you speak another language？ We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop Tuesday一Saturday， Send your personal information to citynuseumshopjiob.lkj. D Munchies Cafe PARTTIME WORK We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime waiters to work in our cafe on Satu

4、rdays. Come in （8 am.4 pm.）or call Bella on 612398745（after4 p.m.）.（1）How much a day can you get if you choose to work as a babysitter？ A. 5.B. 8.C. 20.D. 40.（2）If you are free only on weekends，which job is right for you？ A.Job A.B.Job B.C.Job C.D.Job D.（3）How would you ask for more information if y

5、ou prefer to work outdoors？ A.Call Mary on 678345211.B.Go to Clanbrook post office.C.Go online at citymuseumshopjob.lkj.D.Call Bella on 612398745.2（8分）CAN YOU COOK？ This teenager can and his moms very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school，does his homework，meets his friend

6、s and enjoys doing sports. But between 5：30 and 6：30 from Monday to Friday，Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family：mom，dad.younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. Toms mom I think its important for teenagers to learn how to cook.Maths and English are important，of course，bu

7、t they need other skills too to help them in todays world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.Then he started using recipes in my cookery（烹饪） books.Yesterday he made vegetable soup.It was very good!I love cooking and I think Im rally good at it.None of my friends c

8、ook.I dont know why.It isnt difficult and its great fun! Tom In the past，Tom didnt help out at home and his mom wasnt very happy with him.Today，things are different and she is very happy.（1）Why is Toms mom so happy with him？ A.He cooks for the family.B.He has a lot of friends.C.He goes to school on

9、time.D.He is good at doing sports.（2）How many people are there in Toms family？ A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（3）How did Tom learn to make vegetable soup？ A.From his mother.B.From his father.C.From him friends.D.From a cookery book.（4）Which of the following would Toms mom most probably agree with？ A.Children shoul

10、d not help out at home.B.Cooking is the most important skill for kids.C.Cooking is just as important as maths and English.D.Maths and English are more important than cooking.3（8分）There are many fights in this thick book that you would see in a good action movie.In fact，the book has been made into a

11、movie，but Im just not interested.How would I enjoy the movie when the book didnt touch my heart at all？ I dont mind reading about bad guys in a story.In fact，I dont enjoy a book that has only good people who never do anything wrong，because its just not real life.But Lyle Heaton goes to far this time

12、.Ive read Heatons other books，and he is very good at writing about bad guys，but what is he trying to tell us by letting the bad guys in this book win everything in the end？ Besides，you always have to guess who the I in the book is.Heaton changes it so often that sometimes you just dont know who is s

13、peaking. You might feel a lot of things when you read Purple Star，but believe me，joy wouldnt be one of them.（Alex）（1）Why does Alex have no interest in the movie made from Purple Star？ A.He does not like the book.B.There are many fights in the book.C.It is only about bad guys.D.Action movies do not t

14、ouch his heart.（2）What problem about the book does Alex point out in Paragraph 2？ A.The good people never do anything wrong.B.The story in the book is not like real life.C.Heaton is not good at writing about bad guys.D.The bad guys win everything in the end.（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？ A

15、.Alexs own guess.B.Someone who is speaking.C.Another problem of the book.D.The changes of theIin the book.（4）What is Alexs suggestion to readers？ A.Better not read the book.B.Try to guess who theI is.C.Read the book as soon as possible.D.Put in a lot of feelings while reading.4（8分）Probably nothing c

16、an compare with a parents will to protect her child.Lets see how these animals find ways to protect their children. Sperm whales are emperors of the ocean.They are also the worlds biggest babysitters.The mother supports her 2 baby near the surface in order to help it to breathe until it is strong en

17、ough to swim on its own.While they are diving for food，however，their young may be unable to follow their parents. This causes a big childcare problem.The solution？A babysitter. Older whales have an active role.They may be aunts or grandmothers（who can live to 100 or more years old） and they may even

18、 be members of other families.They patiently take care of the young whales just under the surface of the water，waiting for the feeding mothers to return. Elephants give new meaning to the phrase：takes a village to raise a child.The baby has a huge group of mothers.These mothers take turns to watch o

19、ver each others children.They are called allmothers，helping the new born survive（生存） by helping its mother.With their help，the mother can get enough food and provide milk for her child.After carrying a nearly 300 pound baby for 22 months，youd probably need some rest ，too! How far would you go to pro

20、tect your child？Would you starve （饿死） yourself to help it survive？ Female Octopuses do.An octopus lays between 50，000 and 200，000 eggs each time.Then，she separates the eggs into groups based on their size，shape and possibility of survival.She then spends the next two months of her life protecting th

21、em.She is so busy keeping them alive.She doesnt even have time to feed herself so she often ends up dying shortly after her eggs hatch （孵化）.（1）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word solution？ A.Question.B.Answer.C.Parent.D.Ocean.（2）In what way is the elephants way of chi

22、ldcare similar to the sperm whales？ A.The mother spends 22 months taking care of her baby.B.Others in the community help the mother take care of her babies.C.The mother tries to get enough food and provide milk for her child.D.Older members of the family help the mother take care of her babies.（3）Ch

23、oose the correct order in which a mother octopus cares for her babies. She lays her eggs.Her eggs hatch.She dies of hunger.She separates the eggs into groups.She works hard to keep her eggs alive.A.B.C.D.（4）What is the best title for the text？ A.Three Kinds of Endangered Animals.B.How Animals Help a

24、nd Protect Each Other.C.Amazing Way Animals Care for Their Young.D.The Sperm whales，the Elephants and the Octopuses.四、第I卷（非选择题共55分）单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。5（1分）W comes after autumn and it is usually cold in this season.6（1分）A n is a person whose job is to care for pati

25、ents in hospital.7（1分）My little sister looks happy.There is a big s on her face.8（1分）Zongzi is a kind of t Chinese food.We eat it on Dragon Boat Festival.9（1分）No one can （成功） without hard work.10（1分）The （越少） cars there are，the less pollution we have.11（1分）It is raining （大地） outside. Please take an u

26、mbrella with you.12（1分）My English teacher always makes her classes （生动的） and interesting.五、语法填空（共2小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。13（4分）We Are the World is a famous song that was written for charity.Michael Jackson （1） （ write） it in 1985 and called for 45 American musicians to sing it with

27、（2） （ he）.They performed the song in order to raise money for hungry people in Africa. They （3） （raise） at least 60 million over the past years，according to news website Genius.It has become so popular （4） whenever disasters（灾难） happen，people revisit the song and find strength in it.We are the world

28、 ，we are the childrenWe are the ones who make a brighter daySo lets start giving14（6分）One famous philosopher（哲学家），Kong Zi，lived and worked in China （1） 551 BC to 479 BC.In English，this great philosopher （2） （call） Confucius.He gave China and the world great ideas about life and how （3） （ live） it we

29、ll.His philosophical ideas are known far and wide.His work is studied in philosophy departments at many （4） （university） in the world. Confucius believed that we can have a really good and happy life （5） we learn to live in harmony （和谐）.This means that we should try to find a way to live （6） （ peace

30、ful） both with each other and with the natural world.六、完形填空（共1小题，计7分）15（7分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。But，afraid，experience ，get down，get out，hardest ，safe，With，Without The Chinese say，If youre bitten by a snake once，youll be scared by a rope for ten years.I have my own （1） of this. It all h

31、appened one night.I was cooking dinner，and at that moment，I really needed to go to the bathroom. （2） turning the gas（瓦斯煤气） off，I quickly went to the bathroom.When I finished，I couldnt open the door. I cant （3） !I shouted.I became worried that I was going to die in a fire. No! I kicked the door hard

32、but it didnt move an inch，I turned around and saw hope.I hurried over to the window and pushed it really hard. （4） luck was not on my side.I just couldnt open it.I would have to break it.I started hitting it with the （5） thingI could find a waste bin. With a loud BANG，the window broke. Im （6） ! I to

33、ok in the fresh air happily.However，the cold wind woke me from my joy.I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to （7） !I kept shouting for help.Luckily，someone herd me and called 119 Since then，Ive never closed the door when I use my bathroom.七、阅读表达 16（10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Have your parents ev

34、er helped you with schoolwork？Do you think they are giving you too much help？ Nearly 90% Chinese parents said that they had helped their kids too much in school，according to a recent survey of 1，504 parents done by China Youth Daily.Meanwhile，70% parents agreed that overparenting （过度照顾） could lead t

35、o a loss of their childrens independence. Children，on the other hand，want to do things by themselves. Doing things ourselves gives us a strong sense of achievement， said Liu Jiawei，13，from Jilin.One day we will leave our parents.So its better to develop skills and live independently as early as poss

36、ible. Some，however，think parents have good reasons to help. Jiang Qi，12，is from Beijing He said that his parents would sometimes help him by making PowerPoint presentations and creating handmade works. Our teachers have very high expectations for us，Jiang said. If my parents dont help me while other

37、 students still get help from their parents.m afraid Ill fall behind them.（1）How many Chinese parents believed they had helped their kids too much in school？ （no more than 3 words） （2）What is Liu Jiaweis opinion？ （no more than 14 words） （3）Do you agree with Jiang Qi？Why？ （ no more than 20 words） （4）

38、请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 （5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 八、写作（共1小题，计15分）17（15分）某英文网站的Weekend Life专栏正面向中学生征文。请你根据下面的4幅图片，用英语写一篇100词左右的稿件，描述你与同学上周日的经历。 注意： （1）短文应涵盖前三幅连环图片的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能的情节发展做出合理推断和简要评述； （2）文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： enjoy，vomit（v.呕吐），see a doctor Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends.